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Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 22:44:27 +0000
From: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@...linux.org.uk>
To: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@...radead.org>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, qemu-devel@...gnu.org
Subject: Re: TCP performance problems - GSO/TSO, MSS, 8139cp related
On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 09:23:43PM +0000, David Woodhouse wrote:
> It's also *fairly* unlikely that the kernel in the guest has developed
> a bug and isn't setting gso_size sanely. I'm more inclined to suspect
> that qemu isn't properly emulating those bits. But at first glance at
> the code, it looks like *that's* been there for the last decade too...
I take issue with that, having looked at the qemu rtl8139 code:
if ((txdw0 & CP_TX_LGSEN) && ip_protocol == IP_PROTO_TCP)
{
int large_send_mss = (txdw0 >> 16) & CP_TC_LGSEN_MSS_MASK;
DPRINTF("+++ C+ mode offloaded task TSO MTU=%d IP data %d "
"frame data %d specified MSS=%d\n", ETH_MTU,
ip_data_len, saved_size - ETH_HLEN, large_send_mss);
That's the only reference to "large_send_mss" there, other than that,
the MSS value that gets stuck into the field by 8139cp.c is completely
unused. Instead, qemu does this:
eth_payload_data = saved_buffer + ETH_HLEN;
eth_payload_len = saved_size - ETH_HLEN;
ip = (ip_header*)eth_payload_data;
hlen = IP_HEADER_LENGTH(ip);
ip_data_len = be16_to_cpu(ip->ip_len) - hlen;
tcp_header *p_tcp_hdr = (tcp_header*)(eth_payload_data + hlen);
int tcp_hlen = TCP_HEADER_DATA_OFFSET(p_tcp_hdr);
/* ETH_MTU = ip header len + tcp header len + payload */
int tcp_data_len = ip_data_len - tcp_hlen;
int tcp_chunk_size = ETH_MTU - hlen - tcp_hlen;
for (tcp_send_offset = 0; tcp_send_offset < tcp_data_len; tcp_send_offset += tcp_chunk_size)
{
It uses a fixed value of ETH_MTU to calculate the size of the TCP
data chunks, and this is not surprisingly the well known:
#define ETH_MTU 1500
Qemu seems to be buggy - it ignores the MSS value, and always tries to
send 1500 byte frames.
--
RMK's Patch system: http://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/
FTTC broadband for 0.8mile line: currently at 9.6Mbps down 400kbps up
according to speedtest.net.
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