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Date:   Tue, 27 Dec 2016 14:27:52 -0800
From:   tndave <tushar.n.dave@...cle.com>
To:     maowenan <maowenan@...wei.com>,
        "jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com" <jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com>,
        "intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org" <intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org>
Cc:     "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "weiyongjun (A)" <weiyongjun1@...wei.com>,
        Dingtianhong <dingtianhong@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] i40e: enable PCIe relax ordering for SPARC



On 12/26/2016 03:39 AM, maowenan wrote:
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: netdev-owner@...r.kernel.org [mailto:netdev-owner@...r.kernel.org]
>> On Behalf Of Tushar Dave
>> Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2016 1:07 AM
>> To: jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com; intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org
>> Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org
>> Subject: [RFC PATCH] i40e: enable PCIe relax ordering for SPARC
>>
>> Unlike previous generation NIC (e.g. ixgbe) i40e doesn't seem to have standard
>> CSR where PCIe relaxed ordering can be set. Without PCIe relax ordering
>> enabled, i40e performance is significantly low on SPARC.
>>
> [Mao Wenan]Hi Tushar, you have referred to i40e doesn't seem to have standard CSR
> to set PCIe relaxed ordering, this CSR like TX&Rx DCA Control Register in 82599, right?
Yes.
i40e datasheet mentions some CSR that can be used to enable/disable PCIe
relaxed ordering in device; however I don't see the exact definition of
those register in datasheet.
(https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg117219.html).

> Is DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING the same as TX&RX control register in
> 82599?
No.
DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING applies to the PCIe root complex of the system.

-Tushar

>
> And to enable relax ordering mode in 82599 for SPARC using below codes:
> s32 ixgbe_start_hw_gen2(struct ixgbe_hw *hw)
> {
> 	u32 i;
>
> 	/* Clear the rate limiters */
> 	for (i = 0; i < hw->mac.max_tx_queues; i++) {
> 		IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_RTTDQSEL, i);
> 		IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_RTTBCNRC, 0);
> 	}
> 	IXGBE_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
>
> #ifndef CONFIG_SPARC
> 	/* Disable relaxed ordering */
> 	for (i = 0; i < hw->mac.max_tx_queues; i++) {
> 		u32 regval;
>
> 		regval = IXGBE_READ_REG(hw, IXGBE_DCA_TXCTRL_82599(i));
> 		regval &= ~IXGBE_DCA_TXCTRL_DESC_WRO_EN;
> 		IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_DCA_TXCTRL_82599(i), regval);
> 	}
>
> 	for (i = 0; i < hw->mac.max_rx_queues; i++) {
> 		u32 regval;
>
> 		regval = IXGBE_READ_REG(hw, IXGBE_DCA_RXCTRL(i));
> 		regval &= ~(IXGBE_DCA_RXCTRL_DATA_WRO_EN |
> 			    IXGBE_DCA_RXCTRL_HEAD_WRO_EN);
> 		IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_DCA_RXCTRL(i), regval);
> 	}
> #endif
> 	return 0;
> }
>
>
>
>> This patch sets PCIe relax ordering for SPARC arch by setting dma attr
>> DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING for every tx and rx DMA map/unmap.
>> This has shown 10x increase in performance numbers.
>>
>> e.g.
>> iperf TCP test with 10 threads on SPARC S7
>>
>> Test 1: Without this patch
>>
>> [root@...-snt1-03 net]# iperf -s
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> Server listening on TCP port 5001
>> TCP window size: 85.3 KByte (default)
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> [  4] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40926 [  5] local
>> 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40934 [  6] local 16.0.0.7 port
>> 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40930 [  7] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001
>> connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40928 [  8] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected
>> with 16.0.0.1 port 40922 [  9] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1
>> port 40932 [ 10] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40920
>> [ 11] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40924 [ 14] local
>> 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40982 [ 12] local 16.0.0.7 port
>> 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 40980
>> [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
>> [  4]  0.0-20.0 sec   566 MBytes   237 Mbits/sec
>> [  5]  0.0-20.0 sec   532 MBytes   223 Mbits/sec
>> [  6]  0.0-20.0 sec   537 MBytes   225 Mbits/sec
>> [  8]  0.0-20.0 sec   546 MBytes   229 Mbits/sec
>> [ 11]  0.0-20.0 sec   592 MBytes   248 Mbits/sec
>> [  7]  0.0-20.0 sec   539 MBytes   226 Mbits/sec
>> [  9]  0.0-20.0 sec   572 MBytes   240 Mbits/sec
>> [ 10]  0.0-20.0 sec   604 MBytes   253 Mbits/sec
>> [ 14]  0.0-20.0 sec   567 MBytes   238 Mbits/sec
>> [ 12]  0.0-20.0 sec   511 MBytes   214 Mbits/sec
>> [SUM]  0.0-20.0 sec  5.44 GBytes  2.33 Gbits/sec
>>
>> Test 2: with this patch:
>>
>> [root@...-snt1-03 net]# iperf -s
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> Server listening on TCP port 5001
>> TCP window size: 85.3 KByte (default)
>> ------------------------------------------------------------
>> TCP: request_sock_TCP: Possible SYN flooding on port 5001. Sending cookies.
>> Check SNMP counters.
>> [  4] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46876 [  5] local
>> 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46874 [  6] local 16.0.0.7 port
>> 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46872 [  7] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001
>> connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46880 [  8] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected
>> with 16.0.0.1 port 46878 [  9] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1
>> port 46884 [ 10] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46886
>> [ 11] local 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46890 [ 12] local
>> 16.0.0.7 port 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46888 [ 13] local 16.0.0.7 port
>> 5001 connected with 16.0.0.1 port 46882
>> [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
>> [  4]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.45 GBytes  3.19 Gbits/sec [  5]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.48
>> GBytes  3.21 Gbits/sec [  7]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.34 GBytes  3.15 Gbits/sec
>> [  8]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.42 GBytes  3.18 Gbits/sec [  9]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.24
>> GBytes  3.11 Gbits/sec [ 10]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.40 GBytes  3.17 Gbits/sec
>> [ 12]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.49 GBytes  3.21 Gbits/sec [  6]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.30
>> GBytes  3.13 Gbits/sec [ 11]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.44 GBytes  3.19 Gbits/sec
>> [ 13]  0.0-20.0 sec  7.22 GBytes  3.10 Gbits/sec [SUM]  0.0-20.0 sec  73.8
>> GBytes  31.6 Gbits/sec
>>
>> NOTE: In my testing, this patch does _not_ show any harm to i40e performance
>> numbers on x86.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@...cle.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c | 69
>> ++++++++++++++++++++---------  drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.h |
>> 1 +
>>  2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c
>> b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c
>> index 6287bf6..800dca7 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c
>> @@ -551,15 +551,17 @@ static void
>> i40e_unmap_and_free_tx_resource(struct i40e_ring *ring,
>>  		else
>>  			dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buffer->skb);
>>  		if (dma_unmap_len(tx_buffer, len))
>> -			dma_unmap_single(ring->dev,
>> -					 dma_unmap_addr(tx_buffer, dma),
>> -					 dma_unmap_len(tx_buffer, len),
>> -					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>> +			dma_unmap_single_attrs(ring->dev,
>> +					       dma_unmap_addr(tx_buffer, dma),
>> +					       dma_unmap_len(tx_buffer, len),
>> +					       DMA_TO_DEVICE,
>> +					       ring->dma_attrs);
>>  	} else if (dma_unmap_len(tx_buffer, len)) {
>> -		dma_unmap_page(ring->dev,
>> -			       dma_unmap_addr(tx_buffer, dma),
>> -			       dma_unmap_len(tx_buffer, len),
>> -			       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>> +		dma_unmap_single_attrs(ring->dev,
>> +				       dma_unmap_addr(tx_buffer, dma),
>> +				       dma_unmap_len(tx_buffer, len),
>> +				       DMA_TO_DEVICE,
>> +				       ring->dma_attrs);
>>  	}
>>
>>  	tx_buffer->next_to_watch = NULL;
>> @@ -662,6 +664,8 @@ static bool i40e_clean_tx_irq(struct i40e_vsi *vsi,
>>  	struct i40e_tx_buffer *tx_buf;
>>  	struct i40e_tx_desc *tx_head;
>>  	struct i40e_tx_desc *tx_desc;
>> +	dma_addr_t addr;
>> +	size_t size;
>>  	unsigned int total_bytes = 0, total_packets = 0;
>>  	unsigned int budget = vsi->work_limit;
>>
>> @@ -696,10 +700,11 @@ static bool i40e_clean_tx_irq(struct i40e_vsi *vsi,
>>  		napi_consume_skb(tx_buf->skb, napi_budget);
>>
>>  		/* unmap skb header data */
>> -		dma_unmap_single(tx_ring->dev,
>> -				 dma_unmap_addr(tx_buf, dma),
>> -				 dma_unmap_len(tx_buf, len),
>> -				 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>> +		dma_unmap_single_attrs(tx_ring->dev,
>> +				       dma_unmap_addr(tx_buf, dma),
>> +				       dma_unmap_len(tx_buf, len),
>> +				       DMA_TO_DEVICE,
>> +				       tx_ring->dma_attrs);
>>
>>  		/* clear tx_buffer data */
>>  		tx_buf->skb = NULL;
>> @@ -717,12 +722,15 @@ static bool i40e_clean_tx_irq(struct i40e_vsi *vsi,
>>  				tx_desc = I40E_TX_DESC(tx_ring, 0);
>>  			}
>>
>> +			addr = dma_unmap_addr(tx_buf, dma);
>> +			size = dma_unmap_len(tx_buf, len);
>>  			/* unmap any remaining paged data */
>>  			if (dma_unmap_len(tx_buf, len)) {
>> -				dma_unmap_page(tx_ring->dev,
>> -					       dma_unmap_addr(tx_buf, dma),
>> -					       dma_unmap_len(tx_buf, len),
>> -					       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>> +				dma_unmap_single_attrs(tx_ring->dev,
>> +						       addr,
>> +						       size,
>> +						       DMA_TO_DEVICE,
>> +						       tx_ring->dma_attrs);
>>  				dma_unmap_len_set(tx_buf, len, 0);
>>  			}
>>  		}
>> @@ -1010,6 +1018,11 @@ int i40e_setup_tx_descriptors(struct i40e_ring
>> *tx_ring)
>>  	 */
>>  	tx_ring->size += sizeof(u32);
>>  	tx_ring->size = ALIGN(tx_ring->size, 4096);
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
>> +	tx_ring->dma_attrs = DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING; #else
>> +	tx_ring->dma_attrs = 0;
>> +#endif
>>  	tx_ring->desc = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, tx_ring->size,
>>  					   &tx_ring->dma, GFP_KERNEL);
>>  	if (!tx_ring->desc) {
>> @@ -1053,7 +1066,11 @@ void i40e_clean_rx_ring(struct i40e_ring *rx_ring)
>>  		if (!rx_bi->page)
>>  			continue;
>>
>> -		dma_unmap_page(dev, rx_bi->dma, PAGE_SIZE,
>> DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>> +		dma_unmap_single_attrs(dev,
>> +				       rx_bi->dma,
>> +				       PAGE_SIZE,
>> +				       DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
>> +				       rx_ring->dma_attrs);
>>  		__free_pages(rx_bi->page, 0);
>>
>>  		rx_bi->page = NULL;
>> @@ -1113,6 +1130,11 @@ int i40e_setup_rx_descriptors(struct i40e_ring
>> *rx_ring)
>>  	/* Round up to nearest 4K */
>>  	rx_ring->size = rx_ring->count * sizeof(union i40e_32byte_rx_desc);
>>  	rx_ring->size = ALIGN(rx_ring->size, 4096);
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
>> +	rx_ring->dma_attrs = DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING; #else
>> +	rx_ring->dma_attrs = 0;
>> +#endif
>>  	rx_ring->desc = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, rx_ring->size,
>>  					   &rx_ring->dma, GFP_KERNEL);
>>
>> @@ -1182,7 +1204,8 @@ static bool i40e_alloc_mapped_page(struct
>> i40e_ring *rx_ring,
>>  	}
>>
>>  	/* map page for use */
>> -	dma = dma_map_page(rx_ring->dev, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
>> DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>> +	dma = dma_map_single_attrs(rx_ring->dev, page_address(page),
>> PAGE_SIZE,
>> +				   DMA_FROM_DEVICE, rx_ring->dma_attrs);
>>
>>  	/* if mapping failed free memory back to system since
>>  	 * there isn't much point in holding memory we can't use @@ -1695,8
>> +1718,11 @@ struct sk_buff *i40e_fetch_rx_buffer(struct i40e_ring *rx_ring,
>>  		rx_ring->rx_stats.page_reuse_count++;
>>  	} else {
>>  		/* we are not reusing the buffer so unmap it */
>> -		dma_unmap_page(rx_ring->dev, rx_buffer->dma, PAGE_SIZE,
>> -			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>> +		dma_unmap_single_attrs(rx_ring->dev,
>> +				       rx_buffer->dma,
>> +				       PAGE_SIZE,
>> +				       DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
>> +				       rx_ring->dma_attrs);
>>  	}
>>
>>  	/* clear contents of buffer_info */
>> @@ -2737,7 +2763,8 @@ static inline void i40e_tx_map(struct i40e_ring
>> *tx_ring, struct sk_buff *skb,
>>  	first->skb = skb;
>>  	first->tx_flags = tx_flags;
>>
>> -	dma = dma_map_single(tx_ring->dev, skb->data, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>> +	dma = dma_map_single_attrs(tx_ring->dev, skb->data, size,
>> +				   DMA_TO_DEVICE, tx_ring->dma_attrs);
>>
>>  	tx_desc = I40E_TX_DESC(tx_ring, i);
>>  	tx_bi = first;
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.h
>> b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.h
>> index 5088405..9a86212 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.h
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.h
>> @@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ struct i40e_ring {
>>
>>  	unsigned int size;		/* length of descriptor ring in bytes */
>>  	dma_addr_t dma;			/* physical address of ring */
>> +	unsigned long dma_attrs;	/* DMA attributes */
>>
>>  	struct i40e_vsi *vsi;		/* Backreference to associated VSI */
>>  	struct i40e_q_vector *q_vector;	/* Backreference to associated vector
>> */
>> --
>> 1.9.1
>
>

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