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Message-Id: <1485259361-16860-1-git-send-email-jhs@emojatatu.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2017 07:02:41 -0500
From: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
To: davem@...emloft.net
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, jiri@...lanox.com, paulb@...lanox.com,
john.fastabend@...il.com, simon.horman@...ronome.com,
mrv@...atatu.com, hadarh@...lanox.com, ogerlitz@...lanox.com,
roid@...lanox.com, xiyou.wangcong@...il.com, daniel@...earbox.net,
Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v7 1/1] net sched actions: Add support for user cookies
From: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
Introduce optional 128-bit action cookie.
Like all other cookie schemes in the networking world (eg in protocols
like http or existing kernel fib protocol field, etc) the idea is to save
user state that when retrieved serves as a correlator. The kernel
_should not_ intepret it. The user can store whatever they wish in the
128 bits.
Sample exercise(showing variable length use of cookie)
.. create an accept action with cookie a1b2c3d4
sudo $TC actions add action ok index 1 cookie a1b2c3d4
.. dump all gact actions..
sudo $TC -s actions ls action gact
action order 0: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 1 bind 0 installed 5 sec used 5 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
cookie a1b2c3d4
.. bind the accept action to a filter..
sudo $TC filter add dev lo parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 \
u32 match ip dst 127.0.0.1/32 flowid 1:1 action gact index 1
... send some traffic..
$ ping 127.0.0.1 -c 3
PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.020 ms
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.027 ms
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.038 ms
--- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2109ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.020/0.028/0.038/0.008 ms 1
... show some stats
$ sudo $TC -s actions get action gact index 1
action order 1: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 2 bind 1 installed 204 sec used 5 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 12168 bytes 164 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
cookie a1b2c3d4
.. try longer cookie...
$ sudo $TC actions replace action ok index 1 cookie 1234567890abcdef
.. dump..
$ sudo $TC -s actions ls action gact
action order 1: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 2 bind 1 installed 204 sec used 5 sec
Action statistics:
Sent 12168 bytes 164 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
cookie 1234567890abcdef
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
---
Changes in v7:
-put guard around freeing cookie (caught by Simon)
-separate out the creation of the cookie (suggested by Simon)
Changes in v6:
- fix mem leak caught by Florian
Changes in V5:
- kill the stylistic changes
- Adopt a new structure with length-valuepointer representation
- rename some things
Changes in v4:
- move stylistic changes out into a separate patch
(and add more stylistic changes)
Changes in v3:
- use TC_ prefix for the max size
- move the cookie struct so visible only to kernel
- remove unneeded void * cast
Changes in V2:
-move from a union to a length-value representation
include/net/act_api.h | 1 +
include/net/pkt_cls.h | 8 ++++++++
include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h | 3 +++
net/sched/act_api.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 57 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/net/act_api.h b/include/net/act_api.h
index 1d71644..cfa2ae3 100644
--- a/include/net/act_api.h
+++ b/include/net/act_api.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct tc_action {
struct rcu_head tcfa_rcu;
struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu_bstats;
struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats;
+ struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
};
#define tcf_head common.tcfa_head
#define tcf_index common.tcfa_index
diff --git a/include/net/pkt_cls.h b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
index f0a0514..b43077e 100644
--- a/include/net/pkt_cls.h
+++ b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
@@ -515,4 +515,12 @@ struct tc_cls_bpf_offload {
u32 gen_flags;
};
+
+/* This structure holds cookie structure that is passed from user
+ * to the kernel for actions and classifiers
+ */
+struct tc_cookie {
+ u8 *data;
+ u32 len;
+};
#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h b/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h
index fd373eb..345551e 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
+#define TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE 16
+
/* Action attributes */
enum {
TCA_ACT_UNSPEC,
@@ -12,6 +14,7 @@ enum {
TCA_ACT_INDEX,
TCA_ACT_STATS,
TCA_ACT_PAD,
+ TCA_ACT_COOKIE,
__TCA_ACT_MAX
};
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index cd08df9..3c5e29b 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/sch_generic.h>
+#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
#include <net/act_api.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
@@ -33,6 +34,12 @@ static void free_tcf(struct rcu_head *head)
free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
+
+ if (p->act_cookie) {
+ kfree(p->act_cookie->data);
+ kfree(p->act_cookie);
+ }
+
kfree(p);
}
@@ -475,6 +482,12 @@ int tcf_action_destroy(struct list_head *actions, int bind)
goto nla_put_failure;
if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
goto nla_put_failure;
+ if (a->act_cookie) {
+ if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, a->act_cookie->len,
+ a->act_cookie->data))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+ }
+
nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
if (nest == NULL)
goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -516,6 +529,22 @@ int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct list_head *actions,
return err;
}
+int nla_memdup_cookie(struct tc_action *a, struct nlattr **tb)
+{
+ a->act_cookie = kzalloc(sizeof(*a->act_cookie), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!a->act_cookie)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ a->act_cookie->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!a->act_cookie->data) {
+ kfree(a->act_cookie);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ a->act_cookie->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr,
int bind)
@@ -575,6 +604,22 @@ struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
if (err < 0)
goto err_mod;
+ if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
+ int cklen = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
+
+ if (cklen > TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ tcf_hash_release(a, bind);
+ goto err_mod;
+ }
+
+ err = nla_memdup_cookie(a, tb);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ tcf_hash_release(a, bind);
+ goto err_mod;
+ }
+ }
+
/* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
* if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
* ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
--
1.9.1
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