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Message-ID: <CAKgT0Ufx0Y=9kjLax36Gx4e7Y-A7sKZDNYxgJ9wbCT4_vxHhGA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 13 Feb 2017 12:51:05 -0800
From:   Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@...il.com>
To:     Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
Cc:     "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Tariq Toukan <tariqt@...lanox.com>,
        Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>,
        Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...lanox.com>,
        Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>,
        Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>,
        Brenden Blanco <bblanco@...mgrid.com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 net-next 08/14] mlx4: use order-0 pages for RX

On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 11:58 AM, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com> wrote:
> Use of order-3 pages is problematic in some cases.
>
> This patch might add three kinds of regression :
>
> 1) a CPU performance regression, but we will add later page
> recycling and performance should be back.
>
> 2) TCP receiver could grow its receive window slightly slower,
>    because skb->len/skb->truesize ratio will decrease.
>    This is mostly ok, we prefer being conservative to not risk OOM,
>    and eventually tune TCP better in the future.
>    This is consistent with other drivers using 2048 per ethernet frame.
>
> 3) Because we allocate one page per RX slot, we consume more
>    memory for the ring buffers. XDP already had this constraint anyway.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_rx.c   | 72 +++++++++++++---------------
>  drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4_en.h |  4 --
>  2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_rx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_rx.c
> index 0c61c1200f2aec4c74d7403d9ec3ed06821c1bac..069ea09185fb0669d5c1f9b1b88f517b2d69c5ed 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_rx.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_rx.c
> @@ -53,38 +53,26 @@
>  static int mlx4_alloc_pages(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv,
>                             struct mlx4_en_rx_alloc *page_alloc,
>                             const struct mlx4_en_frag_info *frag_info,
> -                           gfp_t _gfp)
> +                           gfp_t gfp)
>  {
> -       int order;
>         struct page *page;
>         dma_addr_t dma;
>
> -       for (order = priv->rx_page_order; ;) {
> -               gfp_t gfp = _gfp;
> -
> -               if (order)
> -                       gfp |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC;
> -               page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
> -               if (likely(page))
> -                       break;
> -               if (--order < 0 ||
> -                   ((PAGE_SIZE << order) < frag_info->frag_size))
> -                       return -ENOMEM;
> -       }
> -       dma = dma_map_page(priv->ddev, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order,
> -                          priv->dma_dir);
> +       page = alloc_page(gfp);
> +       if (unlikely(!page))
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +       dma = dma_map_page(priv->ddev, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE, priv->dma_dir);
>         if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(priv->ddev, dma))) {
>                 put_page(page);
>                 return -ENOMEM;
>         }
> -       page_alloc->page_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
>         page_alloc->page = page;
>         page_alloc->dma = dma;
>         page_alloc->page_offset = 0;
>         /* Not doing get_page() for each frag is a big win
>          * on asymetric workloads. Note we can not use atomic_set().
>          */
> -       page_ref_add(page, page_alloc->page_size / frag_info->frag_stride - 1);
> +       page_ref_add(page, PAGE_SIZE / frag_info->frag_stride - 1);
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -105,7 +93,7 @@ static int mlx4_en_alloc_frags(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv,
>                 page_alloc[i].page_offset += frag_info->frag_stride;
>
>                 if (page_alloc[i].page_offset + frag_info->frag_stride <=
> -                   ring_alloc[i].page_size)
> +                   PAGE_SIZE)
>                         continue;
>
>                 if (unlikely(mlx4_alloc_pages(priv, &page_alloc[i],
> @@ -127,11 +115,10 @@ static int mlx4_en_alloc_frags(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv,
>         while (i--) {
>                 if (page_alloc[i].page != ring_alloc[i].page) {
>                         dma_unmap_page(priv->ddev, page_alloc[i].dma,
> -                               page_alloc[i].page_size,
> -                               priv->dma_dir);
> +                                      PAGE_SIZE, priv->dma_dir);
>                         page = page_alloc[i].page;
>                         /* Revert changes done by mlx4_alloc_pages */
> -                       page_ref_sub(page, page_alloc[i].page_size /
> +                       page_ref_sub(page, PAGE_SIZE /
>                                            priv->frag_info[i].frag_stride - 1);
>                         put_page(page);
>                 }
> @@ -147,8 +134,8 @@ static void mlx4_en_free_frag(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv,
>         u32 next_frag_end = frags[i].page_offset + 2 * frag_info->frag_stride;
>
>
> -       if (next_frag_end > frags[i].page_size)
> -               dma_unmap_page(priv->ddev, frags[i].dma, frags[i].page_size,
> +       if (next_frag_end > PAGE_SIZE)
> +               dma_unmap_page(priv->ddev, frags[i].dma, PAGE_SIZE,
>                                priv->dma_dir);
>
>         if (frags[i].page)
> @@ -168,9 +155,8 @@ static int mlx4_en_init_allocator(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv,
>                                      frag_info, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COLD))
>                         goto out;
>
> -               en_dbg(DRV, priv, "  frag %d allocator: - size:%d frags:%d\n",
> -                      i, ring->page_alloc[i].page_size,
> -                      page_ref_count(ring->page_alloc[i].page));
> +               en_dbg(DRV, priv, "  frag %d allocator: - frags:%d\n",
> +                      i, page_ref_count(ring->page_alloc[i].page));
>         }
>         return 0;
>
> @@ -180,11 +166,10 @@ static int mlx4_en_init_allocator(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv,
>
>                 page_alloc = &ring->page_alloc[i];
>                 dma_unmap_page(priv->ddev, page_alloc->dma,
> -                              page_alloc->page_size,
> -                              priv->dma_dir);
> +                              PAGE_SIZE, priv->dma_dir);
>                 page = page_alloc->page;
>                 /* Revert changes done by mlx4_alloc_pages */
> -               page_ref_sub(page, page_alloc->page_size /
> +               page_ref_sub(page, PAGE_SIZE /
>                                    priv->frag_info[i].frag_stride - 1);
>                 put_page(page);
>                 page_alloc->page = NULL;

You can probably simplify this by using __page_frag_cache_drain since
that way you can just doe the sub and test for the whole set instead
of doing N - 1 and 1.

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