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Message-ID: <20170618140531.jvmnttawom4ns55b@rob-hp-laptop>
Date:   Sun, 18 Jun 2017 09:05:31 -0500
From:   Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To:     frowand.list@...il.com
Cc:     Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@....com>,
        Dan Douglass <dan.douglass@....com>,
        Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Jason Cooper <jason@...edaemon.net>,
        Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com>,
        Scott Wood <oss@...error.net>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] of: update ePAPR references to point to Devicetree
 Specification

On Tue, Jun 13, 2017 at 07:49:04PM -0700, frowand.list@...il.com wrote:
> From: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@...y.com>
> 
> The Devicetree Specification has superseded the ePAPR as the
> base specification for bindings.  Update files in Documentation
> to reference the new document.
> 
> Some files are not updated because there is no hypervisor chapter
> in the Devicetree Specification:
>    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/msi-pic.txt
>    Documenation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>    Documenation/virtual/kvm/ppc-pv.txt
> 
> Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@...y.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt               | 12 ++++++------
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt              | 13 +++++++------
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt       |  4 ++--
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt            |  4 ++--
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/topology.txt          |  4 ++--
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/simple-pm-bus.txt     |  2 +-
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt                |  3 ++-
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt     |  2 +-
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt       |  4 ++--
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt       |  4 ++--
>  .../devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/open-pic.txt   |  5 ++---
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt          |  9 ++++++---
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpus.txt      |  6 +++---
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/l2cache.txt   |  2 +-
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio-rmu.txt  |  4 ++--
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio.txt      |  3 ++-
>  Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt             |  2 +-
>  Documentation/devicetree/usage-model.txt                    |  2 +-
>  Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt                                |  6 +++---
>  19 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt
> index 0f2153e8fa7e..cc7621b204f4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt
> @@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ clusters, through memory mapped interface, with a global control register
>  space and multiple sets of interface control registers, one per slave
>  interface.
>  
> -Bindings for the CCI node follow the ePAPR standard, available from:
> +Bindings for the CCI node follow the Devicetree Specification, available from:
>  
> -www.power.org/documentation/epapr-version-1-1/
> +https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/

Actually, I find this meaningless other than in the sense that *every* 
binding follows the spec. This looks like cut-n-paste from the ARM cpus 
binding which did follow the spec for cpus to some extent.

>  
>  with the addition of the bindings described in this document which are
>  specific to ARM.
> @@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ specific to ARM.
>  			    as a tuple of cells, containing child address,
>  			    parent address and the size of the region in the
>  			    child address space.
> -		Definition: A standard property. Follow rules in the ePAPR for
> -			    hierarchical bus addressing. CCI interfaces
> -			    addresses refer to the parent node addressing
> -			    scheme to declare their register bases.
> +		Definition: A standard property. Follow rules in the Devicetree
> +			    Specification for hierarchical bus addressing. CCI
> +			    interfaces addresses refer to the parent node
> +			    addressing scheme to declare their register bases.
>  
>  	CCI interconnect node can define the following child nodes:
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
> index 1030f5f50207..283c520a2224 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
> @@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ The device tree allows to describe the layout of CPUs in a system through
>  the "cpus" node, which in turn contains a number of subnodes (ie "cpu")
>  defining properties for every cpu.
>  
> -Bindings for CPU nodes follow the ePAPR v1.1 standard, available from:
> +Bindings for CPU nodes follow the Devicetree Specification, available from:
>  
> -https://www.power.org/documentation/epapr-version-1-1/
> +https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
>  
>  with updates for 32-bit and 64-bit ARM systems provided in this document.
>  
> @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ with updates for 32-bit and 64-bit ARM systems provided in this document.
>  Convention used in this document
>  ================================
>  
> -This document follows the conventions described in the ePAPR v1.1, with
> -the addition:
> +This document follows the conventions described in the Devicetree
> +Specification, with the addition:
>  
>  - square brackets define bitfields, eg reg[7:0] value of the bitfield in
>    the reg property contained in bits 7 down to 0
> @@ -26,8 +26,9 @@ the addition:
>  cpus and cpu node bindings definition
>  =====================================
>  
> -The ARM architecture, in accordance with the ePAPR, requires the cpus and cpu
> -nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
> +The ARM architecture, in accordance with the Devicetree Specification,
> +requires the cpus and cpu nodes to be present and contain the properties
> +described below.
>  
>  - cpus node
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt
> index b8e41c148a3c..7a591333f2b1 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.txt
> @@ -695,5 +695,5 @@ cpus {
>  [4] ARM Architecture Reference Manuals
>      http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp
>  
> -[5] ePAPR standard
> -    https://www.power.org/documentation/epapr-version-1-1/
> +[5] Devicetree Specification
> +    https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt
> index d9650c1788f4..fbe6cb21f4cf 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt
> @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ ARM cores often have a separate L2C210/L2C220/L2C310 (also known as PL210/PL220/
>  PL310 and variants) based level 2 cache controller. All these various implementations
>  of the L2 cache controller have compatible programming models (Note 1).
>  Some of the properties that are just prefixed "cache-*" are taken from section
> -3.7.3 of the ePAPR v1.1 specification which can be found at:
> -https://www.power.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Power_ePAPR_APPROVED_v1.1.pdf
> +3.7.3 of the Devicetree Specification which can be found at:
> +https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
>  
>  The ARM L2 cache representation in the device tree should be done as follows:
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/topology.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/topology.txt
> index 1061faf5f602..de9eb0486630 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/topology.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/topology.txt
> @@ -29,9 +29,9 @@ corresponding to the system hierarchy; syntactically they are defined as device
>  tree nodes.
>  
>  The remainder of this document provides the topology bindings for ARM, based
> -on the ePAPR standard, available from:
> +on the Devicetree Specification, available from:
>  
> -http://www.power.org/documentation/epapr-version-1-1/
> +https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
>  
>  If not stated otherwise, whenever a reference to a cpu node phandle is made its
>  value must point to a cpu node compliant with the cpu node bindings as
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/simple-pm-bus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/simple-pm-bus.txt
> index d032237512c2..6f15037131ed 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/simple-pm-bus.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/simple-pm-bus.txt
> @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ enabled for child devices connected to the bus (either on-SoC or externally)
>  to function.
>  
>  While "simple-pm-bus" follows the "simple-bus" set of properties, as specified
> -in ePAPR, it is not an extension of "simple-bus".
> +in the Devicetree Specification, it is not an extension of "simple-bus".
>  
>  
>  Required properties:
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt
> index b5e39af4ddc0..dee3f5d9df26 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/chosen.txt
> @@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ stdout-path property
>  --------------------
>  
>  Device trees may specify the device to be used for boot console output
> -with a stdout-path property under /chosen, as described in ePAPR, e.g.
> +with a stdout-path property under /chosen, as described in the Devicetree
> +Specification, e.g.
>  
>  / {
>  	chosen {
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt
> index 3193979b1d05..697714f8d75c 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt
> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
>  Common properties
>  
> -The ePAPR specification does not define any properties related to hardware
> +The Devicetree Specification does not define any properties related to hardware
>  byteswapping, but endianness issues show up frequently in porting Linux to
>  different machine types.  This document attempts to provide a consistent
>  way of handling byteswapping across drivers.
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt
> index 10a425f451fc..7aef0eae58d4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt
> @@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ PROPERTIES
>        Definition: A list of clock name strings in the same order as the
>            clocks property.
>  
> -   Note: All other standard properties (see the ePAPR) are allowed
> -   but are optional.
> +   Note: All other standard properties (see the Devicetree Specification)
> +   are allowed but are optional.
>  
>  
>  EXAMPLE
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt
> index baf8a3c1b469..73b0eb950bb3 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec6.txt
> @@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ PROPERTIES
>             triplet that includes the child address, parent address, &
>             length.
>  
> -   Note: All other standard properties (see the ePAPR) are allowed
> -   but are optional.
> +   Note: All other standard properties (see the Devicetree Specification)
> +   are allowed but are optional.
>  
>  EXAMPLE
>  	crypto@...00 {
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/open-pic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/open-pic.txt
> index 909a902dff85..ccbbfdc53c72 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/open-pic.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/open-pic.txt
> @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ Example 2:
>  
>  * References
>  
> -[1] Power.org (TM) Standard for Embedded Power Architecture (TM) Platform
> -    Requirements (ePAPR), Version 1.0, July 2008.
> -    (http://www.power.org/resources/downloads/Power_ePAPR_APPROVED_v1.0.pdf)
> +[1] Devicetree Specification
> +    (https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/)
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt
> index 3a6916909d90..08dd263beeb9 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt
> @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ The following properties are common to the Ethernet controllers:
>    property;
>  - max-speed: number, specifies maximum speed in Mbit/s supported by the device;
>  - max-frame-size: number, maximum transfer unit (IEEE defined MTU), rather than
> -  the maximum frame size (there's contradiction in ePAPR).
> +  the maximum frame size (there's contradiction in the Devicetree
> +  Specification).
>  - phy-mode: string, operation mode of the PHY interface. This is now a de-facto
>    standard property; supported values are:
>    * "mii"
> @@ -32,9 +33,11 @@ The following properties are common to the Ethernet controllers:
>    * "2000base-x",
>    * "2500base-x",
>    * "rxaui"
> -- phy-connection-type: the same as "phy-mode" property but described in ePAPR;
> +- phy-connection-type: the same as "phy-mode" property but described in the
> +  Devicetree Specification;
>  - phy-handle: phandle, specifies a reference to a node representing a PHY
> -  device; this property is described in ePAPR and so preferred;
> +  device; this property is described in the Devicetree Specification and so
> +  preferred;
>  - phy: the same as "phy-handle" property, not recommended for new bindings.
>  - phy-device: the same as "phy-handle" property, not recommended for new
>    bindings.
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpus.txt
> index f8cd2397aa04..d63ab1dec16d 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpus.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpus.txt
> @@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ Power Architecture CPU Binding
>  Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
>  
>  Power Architecture CPUs in Freescale SOCs are represented in device trees as
> -per the definition in ePAPR.
> +per the definition in the Devicetree Specification.

Are we sure we didn't remove any PPC specifics that apply here?

>  
> -In addition to the ePAPR definitions, the properties defined below may be
> -present on CPU nodes.
> +In addition to the the Devicetree Specification definitions, the properties
> +defined below may be present on CPU nodes.
>  
>  PROPERTIES
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/l2cache.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/l2cache.txt
> index dc9bb3182525..8a70696395a7 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/l2cache.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/l2cache.txt
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
>  Freescale L2 Cache Controller
>  
>  L2 cache is present in Freescale's QorIQ and QorIQ Qonverge platforms.
> -The cache bindings explained below are ePAPR compliant
> +The cache bindings explained below are Devicetree Specification compliant

ditto

>  
>  Required Properties:
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio-rmu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio-rmu.txt
> index b9a8a2bcfae7..0496ada4bba4 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio-rmu.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio-rmu.txt
> @@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ Port-Write Unit:
>  		A single IRQ that handles port-write conditions is
>  		specified by this property.  (Typically shared with error).
>  
> -   Note: All other standard properties (see the ePAPR) are allowed
> -   but are optional.
> +   Note: All other standard properties (see the Devicetree Specification)
> +   are allowed but are optional.
>  
>  Example:
>  	rmu: rmu@...00 {
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio.txt
> index 07abf0f2f440..86ee6ea73754 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/srio.txt
> @@ -72,7 +72,8 @@ the following properties:
>  		represents the LIODN associated with maintenance transactions
>  		for the port.
>  
> -Note: All other standard properties (see ePAPR) are allowed but are optional.
> +Note: All other standard properties (see the Devicetree Specification)
> +are allowed but are optional.
>  
>  Example:
>  
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt
> index 280d283304bb..fb740445199f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt
> @@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@ Optional property:
>  	from DMA operations originating from the bus. It provides a means of
>  	defining a mapping or translation between the physical address space of
>  	the bus and the physical address space of the parent of the bus.
> -	(for more information see ePAPR specification)
> +	(for more information see the Devicetree Specification)
>  
>  * DMA Bus child
>  Optional property:
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/usage-model.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/usage-model.txt
> index 2b6b3d3f0388..33a8aaac02a8 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/usage-model.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/usage-model.txt
> @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static void __init harmony_init_machine(void)
>  	of_platform_populate(NULL, of_default_bus_match_table, NULL, NULL);
>  }
>  
> -"simple-bus" is defined in the ePAPR 1.0 specification as a property
> +"simple-bus" is defined in the Devicetree Specification as a property
>  meaning a simple memory mapped bus, so the of_platform_populate() code
>  could be written to just assume simple-bus compatible nodes will
>  always be traversed.  However, we pass it in as an argument so that
> diff --git a/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt b/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt
> index 222a2c6748e6..5de8715d5bec 100644
> --- a/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/xtensa/mmu.txt
> @@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ The scheme below assumes that the kernel is loaded below 0x40000000.
>   00..1F -> 00  -> 00  -> 00
>  
>  The default location of IO peripherals is above 0xf0000000. This may be changed
> -using a "ranges" property in a device tree simple-bus node. See ePAPR 1.1, §6.5
> -for details on the syntax and semantic of simple-bus nodes. The following
> -limitations apply:
> +using a "ranges" property in a device tree simple-bus node. See the Devicetree
> +Specification, section 4.5 for details on the syntax and semantics of
> +simple-bus nodes. The following limitations apply:
>  
>  1. Only top level simple-bus nodes are considered
>  
> -- 
> Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@...y.com>
> 

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