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Date:   Wed, 30 Aug 2017 17:30:56 -0700
From:   Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>
To:     Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>
Cc:     Linux Kernel Network Developers <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>,
        Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>, andrew@...n.ch,
        David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@...oirfairelinux.com>
Subject: Re: multi-queue over IFF_NO_QUEUE "virtual" devices

On 08/30/2017 04:37 PM, Cong Wang wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 29, 2017 at 8:49 PM, Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com> wrote:
>> Le 08/07/17 à 15:26, Florian Fainelli a écrit :
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Most DSA supported Broadcom switches have multiple queues per ports
>>> (usually 8) and each of these queues can be configured with different
>>> pause, drop, hysteresis thresholds and so on in order to make use of the
>>> switch's internal buffering scheme and have some queues achieve some
>>> kind of lossless behavior (e.g: LAN to LAN traffic for Q7 has a higher
>>> priority than LAN to WAN for Q0).
>>>
>>> This is obviously very workload specific, so I'd want maximum
>>> programmability as much as possible.
>>>
>>> This brings me to a few questions:
>>>
>>> 1) If we have the DSA slave network devices currently flagged with
>>> IFF_NO_QUEUE becoming multi-queue (on TX) aware such that an application
>>> can control exactly which switch egress queue is used on a per-flow
>>> basis, would that be a problem (this is the dynamic selection of the TX
>>> queue)?
>>
>> So I have this part figured out, with a bunch of changes network devices
>> created by DSA are now multiqueue aware and the Broadcom tag layer is
>> capable of extracting the queue index, passing it in the tag where
>> expected and having the switch forward to the appropriate switch port
>> and queue within that port. It also sets the queue mapping in the SKB
>> for later consumption by the master network device driver: bcmsysport.c
>> because of 2).
>>
>>>
>>> 2) The conduit interface (CPU) port network interface has a congestion
>>> control scheme which requires each of its TX queues (32 or 16) to be
>>> statically mapped to each of the underlying switch port queues because
>>> the congestion/ HW needs to inspect the queue depths of the switch to
>>> accept/reject a packet at the CPU's TX ring level. Do we have a good way
>>> with tc to map a virtual/stacked device's queue(s) on-top of its
>>> physical/underlying device's queues (this is the static queue mapping
>>> necessary for congestion to work)?
>>
>> That part I have not figured out yet, with some static mapping I can
>> obtain the results that I want and was even considering the possibility
>> of doing something like this:
>>
>> - register a network device notifier with bcmsysport.c (master network
>> device) for this setup
>> - expose a helper function allowing me to obtain a given DSA network
>> device port index
>> - whenever DSA creates network devices reconfigure the ring and queue
>> mapping of the TX queues managed by bcmsysport.c with the DSA network
>> device port index that has just been registered and just do a 1-1
>> mapping of the 8 queues
>>
>> You would end-up with something like:
>>
>> gphy (port 0) queues 0-7 mapped to systemport queues 0-7
>> rgmii_1 (port 1) queues 0-7 mapped to systemport queues 8-15
>> rgmii_2 (port 2) queues 0-7 mapped to systemport queues 16 through 23
>> moca (port 7) queues 0-7 mapped to systemport queues 24-31
>>
>> This should be working because bcmsysport's TX queues are not under
>> direct control by the user, they are used via DSA created network
>> devices which indicate the queue they want to use. When the DSA
>> interfaces are brought down, their respective systemport queues now
>> become unused. This also works because the number of physical ports of
>> the switch times the number of queues is matching the number of TX
>> queues from systemport (like if someone designed it with that exact
>> purpose in mind ;)).
>>
>> The only problem with that approach of course is that it embeds a policy
>> within the systemport driver.
>>
>> Ideally I would really like to configure this via tc by setting up a
>> mapping between queues of one network devices to queues of another
>> network device, is that a possible thing, Jamal, Cong, Jiri, do you know?
> 
> I am not sure if I understand the mapping you are talking about here.
> 
> TC layer rarely deals with hardware queues directly (except probably mq),
> so this question probably don't belong to TC.
> 
> OTOH, TC can modify skb->hash, so you can redirect packets to a specific
> queue, but this doesn't sound like what you are you looking for.

I am actually building on TC being able to influence the value of
skb->queue_mapping, but that is just for the stacked devices, not the
underlying conduit device that does the actual transmission.

> 
> Maybe Jiri has more thoughts here since he works on TC offloading things.
> 

Patches with explanations and context (hopefully clearer) here:

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/list/?series=728

Thanks!
-- 
Florian

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