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Date:   Wed, 24 Jan 2018 12:05:52 -0800
From:   Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@...gle.com>
To:     Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@...com>
Cc:     netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, Kernel Team <kernel-team@...com>,
        Blake Matheny <bmatheny@...com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...com>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
        Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v8 08/12] bpf: Add support for reading sk_state
 and more

On Tue, Jan 23, 2018 at 11:57 PM, Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@...com> wrote:
> Add support for reading many more tcp_sock fields
>
>   state,        same as sk->sk_state
>   rtt_min       same as sk->rtt_min.s[0].v (current rtt_min)
>   snd_ssthresh
>   rcv_nxt
>   snd_nxt
>   snd_una
>   mss_cache
>   ecn_flags
>   rate_delivered
>   rate_interval_us
>   packets_out
>   retrans_out
Might as well get ca_state, sacked_out and lost_out to estimate CA
states and the packets in flight?

>   total_retrans
>   segs_in
>   data_segs_in
>   segs_out
>   data_segs_out
>   sk_txhash
>   bytes_received (__u64)
>   bytes_acked    (__u64)
>
> Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@...com>
> ---
>  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |  20 +++++++
>  net/core/filter.c        | 135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> index 2a8c40a..6998032 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -979,6 +979,26 @@ struct bpf_sock_ops {
>         __u32 snd_cwnd;
>         __u32 srtt_us;          /* Averaged RTT << 3 in usecs */
>         __u32 bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags; /* flags defined in uapi/linux/tcp.h */
> +       __u32 state;
> +       __u32 rtt_min;
> +       __u32 snd_ssthresh;
> +       __u32 rcv_nxt;
> +       __u32 snd_nxt;
> +       __u32 snd_una;
> +       __u32 mss_cache;
> +       __u32 ecn_flags;
> +       __u32 rate_delivered;
> +       __u32 rate_interval_us;
> +       __u32 packets_out;
> +       __u32 retrans_out;
> +       __u32 total_retrans;
> +       __u32 segs_in;
> +       __u32 data_segs_in;
> +       __u32 segs_out;
> +       __u32 data_segs_out;
> +       __u32 sk_txhash;
> +       __u64 bytes_received;
> +       __u64 bytes_acked;
>  };
>
>  /* List of known BPF sock_ops operators.
> diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
> index 6936d19..ffe9b60 100644
> --- a/net/core/filter.c
> +++ b/net/core/filter.c
> @@ -3855,33 +3855,43 @@ void bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(u32 act)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action);
>
> -static bool __is_valid_sock_ops_access(int off, int size)
> +static bool sock_ops_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
> +                                    enum bpf_access_type type,
> +                                    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
>  {
> +       const int size_default = sizeof(__u32);
> +
>         if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(struct bpf_sock_ops))
>                 return false;
> +
>         /* The verifier guarantees that size > 0. */
>         if (off % size != 0)
>                 return false;
> -       if (size != sizeof(__u32))
> -               return false;
> -
> -       return true;
> -}
>
> -static bool sock_ops_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
> -                                    enum bpf_access_type type,
> -                                    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
> -{
>         if (type == BPF_WRITE) {
>                 switch (off) {
>                 case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, reply):
> +                       if (size != size_default)
> +                               return false;
>                         break;
>                 default:
>                         return false;
>                 }
> +       } else {
> +               switch (off) {
> +               case bpf_ctx_range_till(struct bpf_sock_ops, bytes_received,
> +                                       bytes_acked):
> +                       if (size != sizeof(__u64))
> +                               return false;
> +                       break;
> +               default:
> +                       if (size != size_default)
> +                               return false;
> +                       break;
> +               }
>         }
>
> -       return __is_valid_sock_ops_access(off, size);
> +       return true;
>  }
>
>  static int sk_skb_prologue(struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, bool direct_write,
> @@ -4498,6 +4508,32 @@ static u32 sock_ops_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
>                                                is_fullsock));
>                 break;
>
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, state):
> +               BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sock_common, skc_state) != 1);
> +
> +               *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(
> +                                               struct bpf_sock_ops_kern, sk),
> +                                     si->dst_reg, si->src_reg,
> +                                     offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern, sk));
> +               *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, si->dst_reg, si->dst_reg,
> +                                     offsetof(struct sock_common, skc_state));
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, rtt_min):
> +               BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct tcp_sock, rtt_min) !=
> +                            sizeof(struct minmax));
> +               BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct minmax) <
> +                            sizeof(struct minmax_sample));
> +
> +               *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(
> +                                               struct bpf_sock_ops_kern, sk),
> +                                     si->dst_reg, si->src_reg,
> +                                     offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern, sk));
> +               *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, si->dst_reg, si->dst_reg,
> +                                     offsetof(struct tcp_sock, rtt_min) +
> +                                     FIELD_SIZEOF(struct minmax_sample, t));
> +               break;
> +
>  /* Helper macro for adding read access to tcp_sock or sock fields. */
>  #define SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(BPF_FIELD, OBJ_FIELD, OBJ)                        \
>         do {                                                                  \
> @@ -4580,6 +4616,83 @@ static u32 sock_ops_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
>                 SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags, bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags,
>                                    struct tcp_sock);
>                 break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, snd_ssthresh):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(snd_ssthresh, snd_ssthresh, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, rcv_nxt):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(rcv_nxt, rcv_nxt, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, snd_nxt):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(snd_nxt, snd_nxt, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, snd_una):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(snd_una, snd_una, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, mss_cache):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(mss_cache, mss_cache, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, ecn_flags):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(ecn_flags, ecn_flags, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, rate_delivered):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(rate_delivered, rate_delivered,
> +                                  struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, rate_interval_us):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(rate_interval_us, rate_interval_us,
> +                                  struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, packets_out):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(packets_out, packets_out, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, retrans_out):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(retrans_out, retrans_out, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, total_retrans):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(total_retrans, total_retrans,
> +                                  struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, segs_in):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(segs_in, segs_in, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, data_segs_in):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(data_segs_in, data_segs_in, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, segs_out):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(segs_out, segs_out, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, data_segs_out):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(data_segs_out, data_segs_out,
> +                                  struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, sk_txhash):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(sk_txhash, sk_txhash, struct sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, bytes_received):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(bytes_received, bytes_received,
> +                                  struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops, bytes_acked):
> +               SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD(bytes_acked, bytes_acked, struct tcp_sock);
> +               break;
>         }
>         return insn - insn_buf;
>  }
> --
> 2.9.5
>

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