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Date:   Wed, 24 Jan 2018 17:16:34 +0800
From:   Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com>
To:     Roman Kapl <code@...pl.cz>
Cc:     network dev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Jiri Benc <jbenc@...hat.com>,
        Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: make sure skb_dst is valid before using

On Wed, Jan 24, 2018 at 6:42 AM, Roman Kapl <code@...pl.cz> wrote:
> Tunnel devices often use skb_dst(skb)->ops, but ops are not implemented
> for metadata tunnel destinations. Use skb_valid_dst to check if skb_dst
> is a real (non-metadata) destination.
>
> Such packets can easily be crafted using tc tunnel_key actions or BPF
> and will crash the tunnels, as observed at least with sit, geneve and
> vxlan. Some of these tunnels are also intended to be used with metadata
> destinations, so this represents a loss of functionality.
>
> There might be more places with similar patterns, but sometimes it is
> hard to tell if metadata dst packets can reach them, so this patch is
> not exhaustive.
This patch is trying to fix a lot of places, and there may be more.
But all because of the lack of .update_pmtu or .neigh_lookup.
(dst_link_failure is safe, btw)

Not sure if it will be better to add .update_pmtu, .neigh_lookup and
even .redirect for md_dst_ops, but just leave them empty ?
like fake_dst_ops in br_nf.

Let's see other's opinions.

>
> Fixes: 52a589d51f10 ("geneve: update skb dst pmtu on tx path")
> Fixes: a93bf0ff4490 ("vxlan: update skb dst pmtu on tx path")
> Signed-off-by: Roman Kapl <code@...pl.cz>
> ---
>  drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c | 3 ++-
>  drivers/net/geneve.c                    | 5 +++--
>  drivers/net/vxlan.c                     | 5 +++--
>  drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c         | 7 +++++--
>  include/net/ip6_tunnel.h                | 1 +
>  net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c                    | 2 +-
>  net/ipv4/ip_vti.c                       | 3 ++-
>  net/ipv6/sit.c                          | 7 ++++---
>  8 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c
> index 2c13123bfd69..65eacafc898f 100644
> --- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c
> +++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>  #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> +#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
>
>  #include "ipoib.h"
>
> @@ -1456,7 +1457,7 @@ void ipoib_cm_skb_too_long(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
>         struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = ipoib_priv(dev);
>         int e = skb_queue_empty(&priv->cm.skb_queue);
>
> -       if (skb_dst(skb))
> +       if (skb_valid_dst(skb))
>                 skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL, skb, mtu);
>
>         skb_queue_tail(&priv->cm.skb_queue, skb);
> diff --git a/drivers/net/geneve.c b/drivers/net/geneve.c
> index 195e0d0add8d..2e5d2bc8d851 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/geneve.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/geneve.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
>  #include <net/geneve.h>
>  #include <net/protocol.h>
> +#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
>
>  #define GENEVE_NETDEV_VER      "0.6"
>
> @@ -825,7 +826,7 @@ static int geneve_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
>         if (IS_ERR(rt))
>                 return PTR_ERR(rt);
>
> -       if (skb_dst(skb)) {
> +       if (skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
>                 int mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr) -
>                           GENEVE_BASE_HLEN - info->options_len - 14;
>
> @@ -871,7 +872,7 @@ static int geneve6_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
>         if (IS_ERR(dst))
>                 return PTR_ERR(dst);
>
> -       if (skb_dst(skb)) {
> +       if (skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
>                 int mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) -
>                           GENEVE_BASE_HLEN - info->options_len - 14;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/vxlan.c b/drivers/net/vxlan.c
> index 82090ae7ced1..b0e96746bc2e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/vxlan.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/vxlan.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
>  #include <net/netns/generic.h>
>  #include <net/tun_proto.h>
>  #include <net/vxlan.h>
> +#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
>
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
>  #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
> @@ -2155,7 +2156,7 @@ static void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
>                 }
>
>                 ndst = &rt->dst;
> -               if (skb_dst(skb)) {
> +               if (skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
>                         int mtu = dst_mtu(ndst) - VXLAN_HEADROOM;
>
>                         skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL,
> @@ -2197,7 +2198,7 @@ static void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
>                                 goto out_unlock;
>                 }
>
> -               if (skb_dst(skb)) {
> +               if (skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
>                         int mtu = dst_mtu(ndst) - VXLAN6_HEADROOM;
>
>                         skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL,
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c
> index b0c888e86cd4..694efab9cccd 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_main.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>  #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
>  #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
>  #include <net/iucv/af_iucv.h>
> +#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
>  #include <linux/hashtable.h>
>
>  #include "qeth_l3.h"
> @@ -2259,9 +2260,11 @@ static int qeth_l3_get_cast_type(struct sk_buff *skb)
>         struct dst_entry *dst;
>
>         rcu_read_lock();
> -       dst = skb_dst(skb);
> -       if (dst)
> +       if (skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
> +               dst = skb_dst(skb);
>                 n = dst_neigh_lookup_skb(dst, skb);
> +       }
> +
>         if (n) {
>                 int cast_type = n->type;
>
> diff --git a/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h b/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
> index 236e40ba06bf..1a704dfe5e1a 100644
> --- a/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
> +++ b/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
> @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ struct net *ip6_tnl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev);
>  int ip6_tnl_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev);
>  int ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
>
> +/* Must be called with valid skb_dst */
>  static inline void ip6tunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
>                                   struct net_device *dev)
>  {
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c b/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
> index 5ddb1cb52bd4..9256e8b9c538 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
> @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static int tnl_update_pmtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
>         else
>                 mtu = skb_dst(skb) ? dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) : dev->mtu;
>
> -       if (skb_dst(skb))
> +       if (skb_valid_dst(skb))
>                 skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL, skb, mtu);
>
>         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
> index 949f432a5f04..fdb20a95b819 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
>  #include <net/xfrm.h>
>  #include <net/net_namespace.h>
>  #include <net/netns/generic.h>
> +#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
>
>  static struct rtnl_link_ops vti_link_ops __read_mostly;
>
> @@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t vti_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
>         int err;
>         int mtu;
>
> -       if (!dst) {
> +       if (!skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
>                 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
>                 goto tx_error_icmp;
>         }
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/sit.c b/net/ipv6/sit.c
> index d7dc23c1b2ca..50a5be98462f 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/sit.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/sit.c
> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
>  #include <net/dsfield.h>
>  #include <net/net_namespace.h>
>  #include <net/netns/generic.h>
> +#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
>
>  /*
>     This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> @@ -837,7 +838,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
>                 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
>                 bool do_tx_error = false;
>
> -               if (skb_dst(skb))
> +               if (skb_valid_dst(skb))
>                         neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &iph6->daddr);
>
>                 if (!neigh) {
> @@ -866,7 +867,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
>                 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
>                 bool do_tx_error = false;
>
> -               if (skb_dst(skb))
> +               if (skb_valid_dst(skb))
>                         neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &iph6->daddr);
>
>                 if (!neigh) {
> @@ -934,7 +935,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
>                         df = 0;
>                 }
>
> -               if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb_dst(skb))
> +               if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb_valid_dst(skb))
>                         skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL, skb, mtu);
>
>                 if (skb->len > mtu && !skb_is_gso(skb)) {
> --
> 2.15.1
>

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