netdev - [PATCH bpf-next 4/4] tools: bpftool: add support for quotations in batch files

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Date:   Thu,  1 Mar 2018 20:20:11 -0800
From:   Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>
To:     alexei.starovoitov@...il.com, daniel@...earbox.net
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, oss-drivers@...ronome.com,
        Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@...ronome.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 4/4] tools: bpftool: add support for quotations in batch files

From: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@...ronome.com>

Improve argument parsing from batch input files in order to support
arguments enclosed between single (') or double quotes ("). For example,
this command can now be parsed in batch mode:

    bpftool prog dump xlated id 1337 file "/tmp/my file with spaces"

The function responsible for parsing command arguments is copied from
its counterpart in lib/utils.c in iproute2 package.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@...ronome.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>
---
 tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c
index 1da54a9b5ea3..1ec852d21d44 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c
@@ -160,6 +160,54 @@ void fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep)
 	}
 }
 
+/* Split command line into argument vector. */
+static int make_args(char *line, char *n_argv[], int maxargs, int cmd_nb)
+{
+	static const char ws[] = " \t\r\n";
+	char *cp = line;
+	int n_argc = 0;
+
+	while (*cp) {
+		/* Skip leading whitespace. */
+		cp += strspn(cp, ws);
+
+		if (*cp == '\0')
+			break;
+
+		if (n_argc >= (maxargs - 1)) {
+			p_err("too many arguments to command %d", cmd_nb);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Word begins with quote. */
+		if (*cp == '\'' || *cp == '"') {
+			char quote = *cp++;
+
+			n_argv[n_argc++] = cp;
+			/* Find ending quote. */
+			cp = strchr(cp, quote);
+			if (!cp) {
+				p_err("unterminated quoted string in command %d",
+				      cmd_nb);
+				return -1;
+			}
+		} else {
+			n_argv[n_argc++] = cp;
+
+			/* Find end of word. */
+			cp += strcspn(cp, ws);
+			if (*cp == '\0')
+				break;
+		}
+
+		/* Separate words. */
+		*cp++ = 0;
+	}
+	n_argv[n_argc] = NULL;
+
+	return n_argc;
+}
+
 static int do_batch(int argc, char **argv);
 
 static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
@@ -241,22 +289,11 @@ static int do_batch(int argc, char **argv)
 			strcat(buf, contline);
 		}
 
-		n_argc = 0;
-		n_argv[n_argc] = strtok(buf, " \t\n");
-
-		while (n_argv[n_argc]) {
-			n_argc++;
-			if (n_argc == ARRAY_SIZE(n_argv)) {
-				p_err("command %d has too many arguments, skip",
-				      lines);
-				n_argc = 0;
-				break;
-			}
-			n_argv[n_argc] = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
-		}
-
+		n_argc = make_args(buf, n_argv, BATCH_ARG_NB_MAX, lines);
 		if (!n_argc)
 			continue;
+		if (n_argc < 0)
+			goto err_close;
 
 		if (json_output) {
 			jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
-- 
2.15.1