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Message-ID: <20180615112032.ih5jnwzxcjqgukml@yubo-2>
Date:   Fri, 15 Jun 2018 07:20:34 -0400
From:   Bo YU <tsu.yubo@...il.com>
To:     Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
Cc:     Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...com>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>, kernel-team@...com,
        Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v5 00/10] BTF: BPF Type Format

Hi,
On Thu, Jun 07, 2018 at 04:30:29PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
>Em Thu, Jun 07, 2018 at 12:05:10PM -0700, Martin KaFai Lau escreveu:
>dump-obj = true
>clang-opt = -g
>[root@...et bpf]# perf trace -e open*,hello.c touch /tmp/hello.BTF
>LLVM: dumping hello.o
>     0.185 (         ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
>     0.188 ( 0.009 ms): touch/19670 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC           ) = 3
>     0.219 (         ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
>     0.220 ( 0.011 ms): touch/19670 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC           ) = 3
>     0.480 ( 0.095 ms): touch/19670 open(filename: /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive, flags: CLOEXEC         ) = 3
>     0.624 (         ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
>     0.626 ( 0.011 ms): touch/19670 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/hello.BTF, flags: CREAT|NOCTTY|NONBLOCK|WRONLY, mode: IRUGO|IWUGO) = 3
>[root@...et bpf]# file hello.o
>hello.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, *unknown arch 0xf7* version 1 (SYSV), with debug_info, not stripped
>[root@...et bpf]#
>
>Much better:
>
>[root@...et bpf]# readelf -SW hello.o
>There are 25 section headers, starting at offset 0xc70:
>
>Section Headers:
>  [Nr] Name              Type            Address          Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
>  [ 0]                   NULL            0000000000000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
>  [ 1] .strtab           STRTAB          0000000000000000 000b50 000119 00      0   0  1
>  [ 2] .text             PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000040 000000 00  AX  0   0  4
>  [ 3] syscalls:sys_enter_openat PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000040 000088 00  AX  0   0  8
>  [ 4] .relsyscalls:sys_enter_openat REL             0000000000000000 000910 000010 10     24   3  8
>  [ 5] license           PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0000c8 000004 00  WA  0   0  1
>  [ 6] version           PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0000cc 000004 00  WA  0   0  4
>  [ 7] maps              PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0000d0 000010 00  WA  0   0  4
>  [ 8] .rodata.str1.1    PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0000e0 00000e 01 AMS  0   0  1
>  [ 9] .debug_str        PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0000ee 00010e 01  MS  0   0  1
>  [10] .debug_loc        PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0001fc 000023 00      0   0  1
>  [11] .debug_abbrev     PROGBITS        0000000000000000 00021f 0000e3 00      0   0  1
>  [12] .debug_info       PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000302 00015e 00      0   0  1
>  [13] .rel.debug_info   REL             0000000000000000 000920 0001e0 10     24  12  8
>  [14] .debug_ranges     PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000460 000030 00      0   0  1
>  [15] .debug_macinfo    PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000490 000001 00      0   0  1
>  [16] .debug_pubnames   PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000491 00006e 00      0   0  1
>  [17] .rel.debug_pubnames REL             0000000000000000 000b00 000010 10     24  16  8
>  [18] .debug_pubtypes   PROGBITS        0000000000000000 0004ff 00005a 00      0   0  1
>  [19] .rel.debug_pubtypes REL             0000000000000000 000b10 000010 10     24  18  8
>  [20] .debug_frame      PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000560 000028 00      0   0  8
>  [21] .rel.debug_frame  REL             0000000000000000 000b20 000020 10     24  20  8
>  [22] .debug_line       PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000588 00006e 00      0   0  1
>  [23] .rel.debug_line   REL             0000000000000000 000b40 000010 10     24  22  8
>  [24] .symtab           SYMTAB          0000000000000000 0005f8 000318 18      1  29  8
>Key to Flags:
>  W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings), I (info),
>  L (link order), O (extra OS processing required), G (group), T (TLS),
>  C (compressed), x (unknown), o (OS specific), E (exclude),
>  p (processor specific)
>[root@...et bpf]#
>
>[root@...et bpf]# readelf -s hello.o
>
>Symbol table '.symtab' contains 33 entries:
>   Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
>     0: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT  UND
>     1: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     2: 000000000000002d     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     3: 0000000000000044     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     4: 0000000000000053     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     5: 000000000000005c     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     6: 0000000000000061     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     7: 000000000000006a     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     8: 0000000000000073     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>     9: 0000000000000077     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    10: 0000000000000086     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    11: 000000000000008b     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    12: 0000000000000098     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    13: 00000000000000a1     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    14: 00000000000000ac     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    15: 00000000000000b8     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    16: 00000000000000c4     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    17: 00000000000000d6     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    18: 00000000000000e8     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    19: 00000000000000fd     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    20: 0000000000000101     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    21: 0000000000000107     0 NOTYPE  LOCAL  DEFAULT    9
>    22: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT    3
>    23: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT   10
>    24: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT   11
>    25: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT   12
>    26: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT   14
>    27: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT   20
>    28: 0000000000000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT   22
>    29: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT    7 __bpf_stdout__
>    30: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT    5 _license
>    31: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT    6 _version
>    32: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT    3 syscall_enter_openat
>[root@...et bpf]#
>
>Progress:
>
>[root@...et bpf]# pahole --btf_encode hello.o
>sh: llvm-objcopy: command not found
>Failed to encode BTF
>[root@...et bpf]#
>
>[acme@...et perf]$ llvm-
>llvm-ar          llvm-cov         llvm-dis         llvm-lib         llvm-modextract  llvm-profdata    llvm-split
>llvm-as          llvm-c-test      llvm-dlltool     llvm-link        llvm-mt          llvm-ranlib      llvm-stress
>llvm-bcanalyzer  llvm-cvtres      llvm-dsymutil    llvm-lto         llvm-nm          llvm-readelf     llvm-strings
>llvm-cat         llvm-cxxdump     llvm-dwarfdump   llvm-lto2        llvm-objdump     llvm-readobj     llvm-symbolizer
>llvm-config      llvm-cxxfilt     llvm-dwp         llvm-mc          llvm-opt-report  llvm-rtdyld      llvm-tblgen
>llvm-config-64   llvm-diff        llvm-extract     llvm-mcmarkup    llvm-pdbutil     llvm-size        llvm-xray
>[acme@...et perf]$ llvm-
Sorry, maybe i make a noise for the thread.
Could you share how you put the output above in mutt's reply mode?
Thank you in advance!
>
>So this must be available in a newer llvm version? Which one?
>
>[root@...et bpf]# clang -v
>clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final)
>Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
>Thread model: posix
>InstalledDir: /usr/bin
>Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7
>Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7
>Selected GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7
>Candidate multilib: .;@m64
>Candidate multilib: 32;@m32
>Selected multilib: .;@m64
>[root@...et bpf]#
>
>[acme@...et perf]$ rpm -q clang llvm
>clang-5.0.1-5.fc27.x86_64
>llvm-5.0.1-6.fc27.x86_64
>[acme@...et perf]$
>[root@...et bpf]# clang -v
>clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final)
>Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
>Thread model: posix
>InstalledDir: /usr/bin
>Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7
>Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7
>Selected GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7
>Candidate multilib: .;@m64
>Candidate multilib: 32;@m32
>Selected multilib: .;@m64
>[root@...et bpf]#
>
>[acme@...et perf]$ rpm -q clang llvm
>clang-5.0.1-5.fc27.x86_64
>llvm-5.0.1-6.fc27.x86_64
>[acme@...et perf]$
>
>- Arnaldo

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