netdev - Re: gianfar: Implement MAC reset and reconfig procedure

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Date:   Wed, 17 Oct 2018 15:23:30 -0700
From:   Daniel Walker <danielwa@...co.com>
To:     Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>
Cc:     Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@...escale.com>,
        Hemant Ramdasi <hramdasi@...co.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: gianfar: Implement MAC reset and reconfig procedure

On Tue, Oct 16, 2018 at 03:03:07PM -0700, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> On 10/16/2018 02:36 PM, Daniel Walker wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I would like to report an issue in the gianfar driver. The issue is as follows. 
> > 
> > We have a P2020 board that uses the gianfar driver, and we have a m88e1101
> > PHY connect. When the interface is initially brought up traffic flows as
> > normal. If you take the interface down then bring it back up traffic stops
> > flowing. If you do this sequence over and over up/down/up we find that the
> > interface will allow traffic to flow at a low percentage.
> > 
> > In v4.9 interface allows traffic about %10 of the time.
> > 
> > In v4.19-rc8 the allows traffic %30 of the time.
> > 
> > After bisecting I found that in v3.14 the interface was rock solid and never did
> > we see this issue. However, v3.15 we started to see this issue. After bisecting I
> > found the following change is the first one which causes the issue,
> > 
> > a328ac9 gianfar: Implement MAC reset and reconfig procedure
> > 
> > I was able to revert this in v3.15 , however with later development a revert
> > doesn't appear to be possible. We have no fix for this currently.
> > 
> > I can do testing if you have an idea what might cause the issue.
> 
> What we have seen being typically the problem is that when you have a
> PHY connection whereby the PHY provides the RX clock to the MAC (e.g:
> RGMII), it is very easy to get in a situation where the PHY clock is
> stopped, and the MAC is asked to be reset, but the HW design does not
> like that at all since it e.g: stops on packet boundaries and need some
> clock cycles to do that, and that results in all sorts of issues (in our
> case it was some FIFO corruption). We solved that in bcmgenet.c with
> looping internally the TX clock to the RX clock to make sure the
> Ethernet MAC (UniMAC in our designs) was successfully reset:
> 
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=28c2d1a7a0bfdf3617800d2beae1c67983c03d15
> 
> Could that somehow be the problem here?

A little more context on this issue after some debugging.


The patch which I quote above adds a line into int startup_gfar() which does,

gfar_mac_reset(priv);

If this line is removed then everything starts working again (this is debugging
at the v3.15 source level).

On further inspection the block of code inside gfar_mac_reset() is causes a
problem is this one,

        /* Initialize MACCFG2. */
        tempval = MACCFG2_INIT_SETTINGS;
        if (gfar_has_errata(priv, GFAR_ERRATA_74))
                tempval |= MACCFG2_HUGEFRAME | MACCFG2_LENGTHCHECK;
        gfar_write(&regs->maccfg2, tempval);

and if you change this block to this,

        tempval = gfar_read(&regs->maccfg2);
        if (gfar_has_errata(priv, GFAR_ERRATA_74))
                tempval |= MACCFG2_HUGEFRAME | MACCFG2_LENGTHCHECK;
        gfar_write(&regs->maccfg2, tempval);

Then everything starts working.

At least on my hardware if you gfar_read() when the hardware first comes up it doesn't cause any issues
however, I don't know about other hardware. It would seems that MACCFG2_INIT_SETTINGS is not set up
correctly or shouldn't be used in this context.

Daniel