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Date:   Fri, 9 Nov 2018 09:24:54 -0500
From:   Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:     Geneviève Bastien <gbastien@...satic.net>
Cc:     davem@...emloft.net, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: Add trace events for all receive exit points

On Thu,  8 Nov 2018 14:56:48 -0500
Geneviève Bastien <gbastien@...satic.net> wrote:

> Trace events are already present for the receive entry points, to indicate
> how the reception entered the stack.
> 
> This patch adds the corresponding exit trace events that will bound the
> reception such that all events occurring between the entry and the exit
> can be considered as part of the reception context. This greatly helps
> for dependency and root cause analyses.
> 
> Without this, it is impossible to determine whether a sched_wakeup
> event following a netif_receive_skb event is the result of the packet
> reception or a simple coincidence after further processing by the
> thread.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Geneviève Bastien <gbastien@...satic.net>
> CC: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>
> CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
> CC: David S. Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
> ---
>  include/trace/events/net.h | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  net/core/dev.c             | 30 ++++++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/net.h b/include/trace/events/net.h
> index 00aa72ce0e7c..318307511018 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/net.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/net.h
> @@ -117,6 +117,23 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_template,
>  		__get_str(name), __entry->skbaddr, __entry->len)
>  )
>  
> +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_template_simple,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb),
> +
> +	TP_STRUCT__entry(
> +		__field(void *,	skbaddr)
> +	),
> +
> +	TP_fast_assign(
> +		__entry->skbaddr = skb;
> +	),
> +
> +	TP_printk("skbaddr=%p", __entry->skbaddr)
> +)
> +
>  DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, net_dev_queue,
>  
>  	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> @@ -244,6 +261,48 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_rx_ni_entry,
>  	TP_ARGS(skb)
>  );
>  
> +DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template_simple, napi_gro_frags_exit,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb)
> +);
> +
> +DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template_simple, napi_gro_receive_exit,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb)
> +);
> +
> +DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template_simple, netif_receive_skb_exit,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb)
> +);
> +
> +DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template_simple, netif_receive_skb_list_exit,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb)
> +);
> +
> +DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template_simple, netif_rx_exit,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb)
> +);
> +
> +DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template_simple, netif_rx_ni_exit,
> +
> +	TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb),
> +
> +	TP_ARGS(skb)
> +);
> +
>  #endif /* _TRACE_NET_H */
>  
>  /* This part must be outside protection */
> diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
> index 0ffcbdd55fa9..e670ca27e829 100644
> --- a/net/core/dev.c
> +++ b/net/core/dev.c
> @@ -4520,9 +4520,14 @@ static int netif_rx_internal(struct sk_buff *skb)
>  
>  int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
> +	int ret;
> +
>  	trace_netif_rx_entry(skb);
>  
> -	return netif_rx_internal(skb);
> +	ret = netif_rx_internal(skb);
> +	trace_netif_rx_exit(skb);
> +
> +	return ret;

Pretty much all the trace events have a "ret" passed by them, why not
record the ret in the trace event as well?

	trace_netif_rx_exit(skb, ret);

>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
>  
> @@ -4537,6 +4542,7 @@ int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
>  	if (local_softirq_pending())
>  		do_softirq();
>  	preempt_enable();
> +	trace_netif_rx_ni_exit(skb);
>  
>  	return err;
>  }
> @@ -5222,9 +5228,14 @@ static void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head)
>   */
>  int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
> +	int ret;
> +
>  	trace_netif_receive_skb_entry(skb);
>  
> -	return netif_receive_skb_internal(skb);
> +	ret = netif_receive_skb_internal(skb);
> +	trace_netif_receive_skb_exit(skb);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
>  
> @@ -5247,6 +5258,8 @@ void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head)
>  	list_for_each_entry(skb, head, list)
>  		trace_netif_receive_skb_list_entry(skb);
>  	netif_receive_skb_list_internal(head);
> +	list_for_each_entry(skb, head, list)
> +		trace_netif_receive_skb_list_exit(skb);

This needs:

	if (trace_netif_receive_skb_list_exit_enabled()) {
		list_for_each_entry(skb, head, list)
			trace_netif_receive_skb_list_exit(skb);
	}

Because we should not be doing the list walk if the trace event is not
enabled. The trace_<event>_enabled() call uses jump labels, so by
default it is a nop that just skips the code completely, and when its
enabled it is a direct jump to the list walk.

-- Steve


>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb_list);
>  
> @@ -5634,12 +5647,17 @@ static gro_result_t napi_skb_finish(gro_result_t ret, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  
>  gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
> +	gro_result_t ret;
> +
>  	skb_mark_napi_id(skb, napi);
>  	trace_napi_gro_receive_entry(skb);
>  
>  	skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);
>  
> -	return napi_skb_finish(dev_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb);
> +	ret = napi_skb_finish(dev_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb);
> +	trace_napi_gro_receive_exit(skb);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive);
>  
> @@ -5753,6 +5771,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi)
>  
>  gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
>  {
> +	gro_result_t ret;
>  	struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi);
>  
>  	if (!skb)
> @@ -5760,7 +5779,10 @@ gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
>  
>  	trace_napi_gro_frags_entry(skb);
>  
> -	return napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, dev_gro_receive(napi, skb));
> +	ret = napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, dev_gro_receive(napi, skb));
> +	trace_napi_gro_frags_exit(skb);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags);
>  

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