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Date:   Mon, 26 Nov 2018 13:27:32 -0800
From:   Joe Stringer <joe@...d.net.nz>
To:     daniel@...earbox.net, ast@...nel.org
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, dsahern@...il.com,
        nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com
Subject: [PATCH bpf] bpf: Support sk lookup in netns with id 0

David Ahern and Nicolas Dichtel report that the handling of the netns id
0 is incorrect for the BPF socket lookup helpers: rather than finding
the netns with id 0, it is resolving to the current netns. This renders
the netns_id 0 inaccessible.

To fix this, adjust the API for the netns to treat all u32 values with
the highest bit set (BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS) as a lookup in the current
netns, while any values with a lower value (including zero) would result
in a lookup for a socket in the netns corresponding to that id. As
before, if the netns with that ID does not exist, no socket will be
found.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@...d.net.nz>
---
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                      | 29 +++++++++-------
 net/core/filter.c                             | 16 ++++-----
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                | 33 ++++++++++++-------
 .../selftests/bpf/test_sk_lookup_kern.c       | 18 +++++-----
 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 852dc17ab47a..543945d520b9 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2187,12 +2187,13 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**sizeof**\ (*tuple*\ **->ipv6**)
  *			Look for an IPv6 socket.
  *
- *		If the *netns* is zero, then the socket lookup table in the
- *		netns associated with the *ctx* will be used. For the TC hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the device in the skb. For socket hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the socket. If *netns* is non-zero, then
- *		it specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns
- *		associated with the *ctx*.
+ *		If the *netns* is **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS** or greater, then the
+ *		socket lookup table in the netns associated with the *ctx* will
+ *		will be used. For the TC hooks, this is the netns of the device
+ *		in the skb. For socket hooks, this is the netns of the socket.
+ *		If *netns* is less than **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS**, then it
+ *		specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns associated
+ *		with the *ctx*.
  *
  *		All values for *flags* are reserved for future usage, and must
  *		be left at zero.
@@ -2219,12 +2220,13 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**sizeof**\ (*tuple*\ **->ipv6**)
  *			Look for an IPv6 socket.
  *
- *		If the *netns* is zero, then the socket lookup table in the
- *		netns associated with the *ctx* will be used. For the TC hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the device in the skb. For socket hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the socket. If *netns* is non-zero, then
- *		it specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns
- *		associated with the *ctx*.
+ *		If the *netns* is **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS** or greater, then the
+ *		socket lookup table in the netns associated with the *ctx* will
+ *		will be used. For the TC hooks, this is the netns of the device
+ *		in the skb. For socket hooks, this is the netns of the socket.
+ *		If *netns* is less than **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS**, then it
+ *		specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns associated
+ *		with the *ctx*.
  *
  *		All values for *flags* are reserved for future usage, and must
  *		be left at zero.
@@ -2405,6 +2407,9 @@ enum bpf_func_id {
 /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
 #define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK		(0xfffffULL << 32)
 
+/* BPF_FUNC_sk_lookup_tcp and BPF_FUNC_sk_lookup_udp flags. */
+#define BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS		0x80000000 /* For netns field */
+
 /* Mode for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room helper. */
 enum bpf_adj_room_mode {
 	BPF_ADJ_ROOM_NET,
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 9a1327eb25fa..8c8a7ad3f5e6 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -4882,7 +4882,7 @@ static struct sock *sk_lookup(struct net *net, struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple,
  */
 static unsigned long
 bpf_sk_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple, u32 len,
-	      u8 proto, u64 netns_id, u64 flags)
+	      u8 proto, u32 netns_id, u64 flags)
 {
 	struct net *caller_net;
 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
@@ -4890,22 +4890,22 @@ bpf_sk_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple, u32 len,
 	struct net *net;
 
 	family = len == sizeof(tuple->ipv4) ? AF_INET : AF_INET6;
-	if (unlikely(family == AF_UNSPEC || netns_id > U32_MAX || flags))
+	if (unlikely(family == AF_UNSPEC || flags))
 		goto out;
 
 	if (skb->dev)
 		caller_net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 	else
 		caller_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
-	if (netns_id) {
+	if (netns_id & BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS) {
+		net = caller_net;
+		sk = sk_lookup(net, tuple, skb, family, proto);
+	} else {
 		net = get_net_ns_by_id(caller_net, netns_id);
 		if (unlikely(!net))
 			goto out;
 		sk = sk_lookup(net, tuple, skb, family, proto);
 		put_net(net);
-	} else {
-		net = caller_net;
-		sk = sk_lookup(net, tuple, skb, family, proto);
 	}
 
 	if (sk)
@@ -4915,7 +4915,7 @@ bpf_sk_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple, u32 len,
 }
 
 BPF_CALL_5(bpf_sk_lookup_tcp, struct sk_buff *, skb,
-	   struct bpf_sock_tuple *, tuple, u32, len, u64, netns_id, u64, flags)
+	   struct bpf_sock_tuple *, tuple, u32, len, u32, netns_id, u64, flags)
 {
 	return bpf_sk_lookup(skb, tuple, len, IPPROTO_TCP, netns_id, flags);
 }
@@ -4933,7 +4933,7 @@ static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_lookup_tcp_proto = {
 };
 
 BPF_CALL_5(bpf_sk_lookup_udp, struct sk_buff *, skb,
-	   struct bpf_sock_tuple *, tuple, u32, len, u64, netns_id, u64, flags)
+	   struct bpf_sock_tuple *, tuple, u32, len, u32, netns_id, u64, flags)
 {
 	return bpf_sk_lookup(skb, tuple, len, IPPROTO_UDP, netns_id, flags);
 }
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 852dc17ab47a..73649732513d 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2187,12 +2187,13 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**sizeof**\ (*tuple*\ **->ipv6**)
  *			Look for an IPv6 socket.
  *
- *		If the *netns* is zero, then the socket lookup table in the
- *		netns associated with the *ctx* will be used. For the TC hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the device in the skb. For socket hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the socket. If *netns* is non-zero, then
- *		it specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns
- *		associated with the *ctx*.
+ *		If the *netns* is **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS** or greater, then the
+ *		socket lookup table in the netns associated with the *ctx* will
+ *		will be used. For the TC hooks, this is the netns of the device
+ *		in the skb. For socket hooks, this is the netns of the socket.
+ *		If *netns* is less than **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS**, then it
+ *		specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns associated
+ *		with the *ctx*.
  *
  *		All values for *flags* are reserved for future usage, and must
  *		be left at zero.
@@ -2201,6 +2202,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**CONFIG_NET** configuration option.
  *	Return
  *		Pointer to *struct bpf_sock*, or NULL in case of failure.
+ *		For sockets with reuseport option, *struct bpf_sock*
+ *		return is from reuse->socks[] using hash of the packet.
  *
  * struct bpf_sock *bpf_sk_lookup_udp(void *ctx, struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple, u32 tuple_size, u32 netns, u64 flags)
  *	Description
@@ -2219,12 +2222,13 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**sizeof**\ (*tuple*\ **->ipv6**)
  *			Look for an IPv6 socket.
  *
- *		If the *netns* is zero, then the socket lookup table in the
- *		netns associated with the *ctx* will be used. For the TC hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the device in the skb. For socket hooks,
- *		this in the netns of the socket. If *netns* is non-zero, then
- *		it specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns
- *		associated with the *ctx*.
+ *		If the *netns* is **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS** or greater, then the
+ *		socket lookup table in the netns associated with the *ctx* will
+ *		will be used. For the TC hooks, this is the netns of the device
+ *		in the skb. For socket hooks, this is the netns of the socket.
+ *		If *netns* is less than **BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS**, then it
+ *		specifies the ID of the netns relative to the netns associated
+ *		with the *ctx*.
  *
  *		All values for *flags* are reserved for future usage, and must
  *		be left at zero.
@@ -2233,6 +2237,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**CONFIG_NET** configuration option.
  *	Return
  *		Pointer to *struct bpf_sock*, or NULL in case of failure.
+ *		For sockets with reuseport option, *struct bpf_sock*
+ *		return is from reuse->socks[] using hash of the packet.
  *
  * int bpf_sk_release(struct bpf_sock *sk)
  *	Description
@@ -2405,6 +2411,9 @@ enum bpf_func_id {
 /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
 #define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK		(0xfffffULL << 32)
 
+/* BPF_FUNC_sk_lookup_tcp and BPF_FUNC_sk_lookup_udp flags. */
+#define BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS		0x80000000 /* For netns field */
+
 /* Mode for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room helper. */
 enum bpf_adj_room_mode {
 	BPF_ADJ_ROOM_NET,
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sk_lookup_kern.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sk_lookup_kern.c
index b745bdc08c2b..673073d1a9eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sk_lookup_kern.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sk_lookup_kern.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_test0(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
 
 	tuple_len = ipv4 ? sizeof(tuple->ipv4) : sizeof(tuple->ipv6);
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, tuple, tuple_len, 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, tuple, tuple_len, BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	if (sk)
 		bpf_sk_release(sk);
 	return sk ? TC_ACT_OK : TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_test1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
 
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	if (sk)
 		bpf_sk_release(sk);
 	return 0;
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_uaf(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
 	__u32 family = 0;
 
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	if (sk) {
 		bpf_sk_release(sk);
 		family = sk->family;
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_modptr(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
 	__u32 family;
 
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	if (sk) {
 		sk += 1;
 		bpf_sk_release(sk);
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_modptr_or_null(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
 	__u32 family;
 
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	sk += 1;
 	if (sk)
 		bpf_sk_release(sk);
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_test2(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
 
-	bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_test3(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
 
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	bpf_sk_release(sk);
 	bpf_sk_release(sk);
 	return 0;
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_test4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
 
-	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 	bpf_sk_release(sk);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ int bpf_sk_lookup_test4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 void lookup_no_release(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {};
-	bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), 0, 0);
+	bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, &tuple, sizeof(tuple), BPF_F_SK_CURRENT_NS, 0);
 }
 
 SEC("fail_no_release_subcall")
-- 
2.17.1

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