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Date:   Tue, 18 Dec 2018 15:45:17 +0100
From:   Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@...il.com>
To:     William Tu <u9012063@...il.com>
Cc:     Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@...il.com>, ast@...nel.org,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, makita.toshiaki@....ntt.co.jp,
        "Karlsson, Magnus" <magnus.karlsson@...el.com>,
        jan.sokolowski@...el.com
Subject: Re: [bpf-next RFC 2/3] veth: support AF_XDP.

Den mån 17 dec. 2018 kl 20:40 skrev William Tu <u9012063@...il.com>:
>
> The patch adds support for AF_XDP async xmit.  Users can use
> AF_XDP on both side of the veth and get better performance, with
> the cost of ksoftirqd doing the xmit.  The veth_xsk_async_xmit
> simply kicks the napi function, veth_poll, to run, and the transmit
> logic is implemented there.
>
> Tested using two namespaces, one runs xdpsock and the other runs
> xdp_rxq_info.  A simple script comparing the performance with/without
> AF_XDP shows improvement from 724Kpps to 1.1Mpps.
>
>   ip netns add at_ns0
>   ip link add p0 type veth peer name p1
>   ip link set p0 netns at_ns0
>   ip link set dev p1 up
>   ip netns exec at_ns0 ip link set dev p0 up
>
>   # receiver
>   ip netns exec at_ns0 xdp_rxq_info --dev p0 --action XDP_DROP
>
>   # sender
>   xdpsock -i p1 -t -N -z
>   or
>   xdpsock -i p1 -t -S
>
> Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@...il.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/veth.c | 247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 245 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/veth.c b/drivers/net/veth.c
> index f412ea1cef18..5171ddad5973 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/veth.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/veth.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,10 @@
>  #include <linux/ptr_ring.h>
>  #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
>  #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
> +#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <net/page_pool.h>
>
>  #define DRV_NAME       "veth"
>  #define DRV_VERSION    "1.0"
> @@ -53,6 +57,7 @@ struct veth_rq {
>         bool                    rx_notify_masked;
>         struct ptr_ring         xdp_ring;
>         struct xdp_rxq_info     xdp_rxq;
> +       struct xdp_umem *xsk_umem;
>  };
>
>  struct veth_priv {
> @@ -61,6 +66,11 @@ struct veth_priv {
>         struct bpf_prog         *_xdp_prog;
>         struct veth_rq          *rq;
>         unsigned int            requested_headroom;
> +
> +       /* AF_XDP zero-copy */
> +       struct xdp_umem **xsk_umems;
> +       u16 num_xsk_umems_used;
> +       u16 num_xsk_umems;
>  };
>

The umems are since commit 661b8d1b0e3a ("net: add umem reference in
netdev{_rx}_queue") part of the netdev structure, so instead of
storing the umem in the priv area, you can pull it from the netdev
device. Doing so means that you can remove all the *_umem() functions
below.

Jan (added as Cc:) just did that work on the i40e driver (patches
posted on intel-wired-lan list).

>  /*
> @@ -742,10 +752,87 @@ static int veth_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
>         struct veth_rq *rq =
>                 container_of(napi, struct veth_rq, xdp_napi);
>         unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
> -       int done;
> +       int tx_budget = budget;
> +       int done = 0;
> +
> +       /* tx: use netif_tx_napi_add or here? */
> +       while (rq->xsk_umem && tx_budget--) {
> +               struct veth_priv *priv, *peer_priv;
> +               struct net_device *dev, *peer_dev;
> +               unsigned int inner_xdp_xmit = 0;
> +               unsigned int metasize = 0;
> +               struct veth_rq *peer_rq;
> +               struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
> +               bool dropped = false;
> +               struct sk_buff *skb;
> +               struct page *page;
> +               char *vaddr;
> +               void *addr;
> +               u32 len;
> +
> +               if (!xsk_umem_consume_tx_virtual(rq->xsk_umem, &vaddr, &len))
> +                       break;
> +
> +               page = dev_alloc_page();
> +               if (!page)
> +                       return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +               addr = page_to_virt(page);
> +               xdpf = addr;
> +               memset(xdpf, 0, sizeof(*xdpf));
> +
> +               addr += sizeof(*xdpf);
> +               memcpy(addr, vaddr, len);
> +
> +               xdpf->data = addr + metasize;
> +               xdpf->len = len;
> +               xdpf->headroom = 0;
> +               xdpf->metasize = metasize;
> +               xdpf->mem.type = MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED;
> +
> +               /* Invoke peer rq to rcv */
> +               dev = rq->dev;
> +               priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +               peer_dev = priv->peer;
> +               peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer_dev);
> +               peer_rq = peer_priv->rq;
> +
> +               /* put into peer rq */
> +               skb = veth_xdp_rcv_one(peer_rq, xdpf, &inner_xdp_xmit);
> +               if (!skb) {
> +                       /* Peer side has XDP program attached */
> +                       if (inner_xdp_xmit & VETH_XDP_TX) {
> +                               /* Not supported */
> +                               xsk_umem_complete_tx(rq->xsk_umem, 1);
> +                               xsk_umem_consume_tx_done(rq->xsk_umem);
> +                               xdp_return_frame(xdpf);
> +                               goto skip_tx;
> +                       } else if (inner_xdp_xmit & VETH_XDP_REDIR) {
> +                               xdp_do_flush_map();
> +                       } else {
> +                               dropped = true;
> +                       }
> +               } else {
> +                       /* Peer side has no XDP attached */
> +                       napi_gro_receive(&peer_rq->xdp_napi, skb);
> +               }
> +               xsk_umem_complete_tx(rq->xsk_umem, 1);
> +               xsk_umem_consume_tx_done(rq->xsk_umem);
> +
> +               /* update peer stats */
> +               u64_stats_update_begin(&peer_rq->stats.syncp);
> +               peer_rq->stats.xdp_packets++;
> +               peer_rq->stats.xdp_bytes += len;
> +               if (dropped)
> +                       rq->stats.xdp_drops++;
> +               u64_stats_update_end(&peer_rq->stats.syncp);
> +               done++;
> +       }

Refactor to a function?

>
> +skip_tx:
> +       /* rx */
>         xdp_set_return_frame_no_direct();
> -       done = veth_xdp_rcv(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
> +       done += veth_xdp_rcv(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
>
>         if (done < budget && napi_complete_done(napi, done)) {
>                 /* Write rx_notify_masked before reading ptr_ring */
> @@ -1115,6 +1202,141 @@ static u32 veth_xdp_query(struct net_device *dev)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static int veth_alloc_xsk_umems(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +       if (priv->xsk_umems)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       priv->num_xsk_umems_used = 0;
> +       priv->num_xsk_umems = dev->real_num_rx_queues;
> +       priv->xsk_umems = kcalloc(priv->num_xsk_umems,
> +                                 sizeof(*priv->xsk_umems),
> +                                 GFP_KERNEL);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int veth_add_xsk_umem(struct net_device *dev,
> +                            struct xdp_umem *umem,
> +                            u16 qid)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +       int err;
> +
> +       err = veth_alloc_xsk_umems(dev);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       priv->xsk_umems[qid] = umem;
> +       priv->num_xsk_umems_used++;
> +       priv->rq[qid].xsk_umem = umem;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void veth_remove_xsk_umem(struct net_device *dev, u16 qid)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +       priv->xsk_umems[qid] = NULL;
> +       priv->num_xsk_umems_used--;
> +
> +       if (priv->num_xsk_umems == 0) {
> +               kfree(priv->xsk_umems);
> +               priv->xsk_umems = NULL;
> +               priv->num_xsk_umems = 0;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +int veth_xsk_umem_query(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_umem **umem,
> +                       u16 qid)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +       if (qid >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       if (priv->xsk_umems) {
> +               if (qid >= priv->num_xsk_umems)
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               *umem = priv->xsk_umems[qid];
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       *umem = NULL;
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int veth_xsk_umem_enable(struct net_device *dev,
> +                               struct xdp_umem *umem,
> +                               u16 qid)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +       struct xdp_umem_fq_reuse *reuseq;
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       if (qid >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       if (priv->xsk_umems) {
> +               if (qid >= priv->num_xsk_umems)
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               if (priv->xsk_umems[qid])
> +                       return -EBUSY;
> +       }
> +
> +       reuseq = xsk_reuseq_prepare(priv->rq[0].xdp_ring.size);
> +       if (!reuseq)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       xsk_reuseq_free(xsk_reuseq_swap(umem, reuseq));
> +
> +       /* Check if_running and disable/enable? */
> +       err = veth_add_xsk_umem(dev, umem, qid);
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int veth_xsk_umem_disable(struct net_device *dev,
> +                                u16 qid)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +       if (!priv->xsk_umems || qid >= priv->num_xsk_umems ||
> +           !priv->xsk_umems[qid])
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       veth_remove_xsk_umem(dev, qid);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int veth_xsk_umem_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_umem *umem,
> +                       u16 qid)
> +{
> +       return umem ? veth_xsk_umem_enable(dev, umem, qid) :
> +                     veth_xsk_umem_disable(dev, qid);
> +}
> +
> +int veth_xsk_async_xmit(struct net_device *dev, u32 qid)
> +{
> +       struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +       struct veth_rq *rq;
> +
> +       rq = &priv->rq[qid];
> +
> +       if (qid >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)
> +               return -ENXIO;
> +
> +       if (!priv->xsk_umems)
> +               return -ENXIO;
> +
> +       if (!napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed(&rq->xdp_napi))
> +               napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int veth_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
>  {
>         switch (xdp->command) {
> @@ -1123,6 +1345,26 @@ static int veth_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
>         case XDP_QUERY_PROG:
>                 xdp->prog_id = veth_xdp_query(dev);
>                 return 0;
> +       case XDP_QUERY_XSK_UMEM:
> +               return veth_xsk_umem_query(dev, &xdp->xsk.umem,
> +                                          xdp->xsk.queue_id);
> +       case XDP_SETUP_XSK_UMEM: {
> +               struct veth_priv *priv;
> +               int err;
> +
> +               /* Enable XDP on both sides */
> +               err = veth_enable_xdp(dev);
> +               if (err)
> +                       return err;
> +
> +               priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +               err = veth_enable_xdp(priv->peer);
> +               if (err)
> +                       return err;
> +
> +               return veth_xsk_umem_setup(dev, xdp->xsk.umem,
> +                                          xdp->xsk.queue_id);
> +       }
>         default:
>                 return -EINVAL;
>         }
> @@ -1145,6 +1387,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
>         .ndo_set_rx_headroom    = veth_set_rx_headroom,
>         .ndo_bpf                = veth_xdp,
>         .ndo_xdp_xmit           = veth_xdp_xmit,
> +       .ndo_xsk_async_xmit     = veth_xsk_async_xmit,
>  };
>
>  #define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | \
> --
> 2.7.4
>

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