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Date:   Wed, 9 Jan 2019 12:45:54 -0700
From:   David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>
To:     Ido Schimmel <idosch@...lanox.com>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net] net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace
 dismantle

On 1/9/19 2:57 AM, Ido Schimmel wrote:
> IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases:
> 
> 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains
> 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled
> 
> In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are
> flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it
> is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not
> the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g.,
> 'blackhole', 'unreachable').
> 
> Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are
> not flushed and leaked [1].
> 
> To reproduce:
> # ip netns add blue
> # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24
> # ip netns del blue
> 
> Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with
> RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables.
> 
> To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to
> fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of
> namespace dismantle or not.
> 
> Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are
> associated with the loopback device.
> 
> [1]
> unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56):
>   comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
>   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff  ..........ba....
>     e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00  ...d............
>   backtrace:
>     [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
>     [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
>     [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
>     [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
>     [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
>     [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
>     [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
>     [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
>     [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
>     [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>     [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
> unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48):
>   comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
>   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>     6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
>     6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff  kkkkkkkk..&_....
>   backtrace:
>     [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500
>     [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
>     [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
>     [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
>     [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
>     [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
>     [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
>     [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
>     [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
>     [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
>     [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>     [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
> 
> Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.")
> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@...lanox.com>
> ---
>  include/net/ip_fib.h    |  2 +-
>  net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c |  4 ++--
>  net/ipv4/fib_trie.c     | 15 ++++++++++++---
>  3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/ip_fib.h b/include/net/ip_fib.h
> index c5969762a8f4..9c8214d2116d 100644
> --- a/include/net/ip_fib.h
> +++ b/include/net/ip_fib.h
> @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ int fib_table_delete(struct net *, struct fib_table *, struct fib_config *,
>  		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
>  int fib_table_dump(struct fib_table *table, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  		   struct netlink_callback *cb, struct fib_dump_filter *filter);
> -int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *table);
> +int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *table, bool flush_all);
>  struct fib_table *fib_trie_unmerge(struct fib_table *main_tb);
>  void fib_table_flush_external(struct fib_table *table);
>  void fib_free_table(struct fib_table *tb);
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
> index 6df95be96311..fe4f6a624238 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
> @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ static void fib_flush(struct net *net)
>  		struct fib_table *tb;
>  
>  		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
> -			flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb);
> +			flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
>  	}
>  
>  	if (flushed)
> @@ -1463,7 +1463,7 @@ static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
>  
>  		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
>  			hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
> -			fib_table_flush(net, tb);
> +			fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
>  			fib_free_table(tb);
>  		}
>  	}
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
> index 237c9f72b265..a573e37e0615 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
> @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ void fib_table_flush_external(struct fib_table *tb)
>  }
>  
>  /* Caller must hold RTNL. */
> -int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *tb)
> +int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *tb, bool flush_all)
>  {
>  	struct trie *t = (struct trie *)tb->tb_data;
>  	struct key_vector *pn = t->kv;
> @@ -1904,8 +1904,17 @@ int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *tb)
>  		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fa, tmp, &n->leaf, fa_list) {
>  			struct fib_info *fi = fa->fa_info;
>  
> -			if (!fi || !(fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) ||
> -			    tb->tb_id != fa->tb_id) {
> +			if (!fi || tb->tb_id != fa->tb_id ||
> +			    (!(fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) &&
> +			     !fib_props[fa->fa_type].error)) {
> +				slen = fa->fa_slen;
> +				continue;
> +			}
> +
> +			/* Do not flush error routes if network namespace is
> +			 * not being dismantled
> +			 */

The double negative makes that comment more difficult than necessary,
but the logic looks good.

Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>



> +			if (!flush_all && fib_props[fa->fa_type].error) {
>  				slen = fa->fa_slen;
>  				continue;
>  			}
> 

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