Date:   Thu, 17 Jan 2019 06:23:10 +0000
From:   Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>
To:     "mkl@...gutronix.de" <mkl@...gutronix.de>,
        "linux-can@...r.kernel.org" <linux-can@...r.kernel.org>
CC:     "wg@...ndegger.com" <wg@...ndegger.com>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>,
        Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@....com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH V4] can: flexcan: implement can Runtime PM


Kindly Ping...

Best Regards,
Joakim Zhang

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joakim Zhang
> Sent: 2018年11月30日 16:53
> To: mkl@...gutronix.de; linux-can@...r.kernel.org
> Cc: wg@...ndegger.com; netdev@...r.kernel.org;
> linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>; Aisheng
> DONG <aisheng.dong@....com>; Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>
> Subject: [PATCH V4] can: flexcan: implement can Runtime PM
> 
> From: Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@....com>
> 
> Flexcan will be disabled during suspend if no wakeup function required and
> enabled after resume accordingly. During this period, we could explicitly
> disable clocks.
> Since PM is optional, the clock is enabled at probe to guarante the clock is
> running when PM is not enabled in the kernel.
> 
> Implement Runtime PM which will:
> 1) Without CONFIG_PM, clock is running whether Flexcan up or down.
> 2) With CONFIG_PM, clock enabled while Flexcan up and disabled when
>    Flexcan down.
> 3) Disable clock when do system suspend and enable clock while system
>    resume.
> 4) Make Power Domain framework be able to shutdown the corresponding
>    power domain of this device.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@....com>
> ---
> ChangeLog:
> V1->V2:
> 	*rebased on patch "can: flexcan: add self wakeup support".
> V2->V3:
> 	*fix device fails to probe without CONFIG_PM.
> V3->V4:
> 	*runtime pm enable should ahead of registering device.
> 	*disable device even if keeping the clocks on.
> ---
>  drivers/net/can/flexcan.c | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c b/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c index
> 0f36eafe3ac1..cad42f20cfe5 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/flexcan.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
> 
> @@ -277,6 +278,7 @@ struct flexcan_priv {
>  	u32 reg_imask1_default;
>  	u32 reg_imask2_default;
> 
> +	struct device *dev;
>  	struct clk *clk_ipg;
>  	struct clk *clk_per;
>  	const struct flexcan_devtype_data *devtype_data; @@ -444,6 +446,27
> @@ static inline void flexcan_error_irq_disable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv)
>  	priv->write(reg_ctrl, &regs->ctrl);
>  }
> 
> +static int flexcan_clks_enable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv) {
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
> +	if (err)
> +		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void flexcan_clks_disable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv) {
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
> +}
> +
>  static inline int flexcan_transceiver_enable(const struct flexcan_priv *priv)  {
>  	if (!priv->reg_xceiver)
> @@ -570,19 +593,13 @@ static int flexcan_get_berr_counter(const struct
> net_device *dev,
>  	const struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
>  	int err;
> 
> -	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
> -	if (err)
> +	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->dev);
> +	if (err < 0)
>  		return err;
> 
> -	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto out_disable_ipg;
> -
>  	err = __flexcan_get_berr_counter(dev, bec);
> 
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
> - out_disable_ipg:
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
> +	pm_runtime_put(priv->dev);
> 
>  	return err;
>  }
> @@ -1215,17 +1232,13 @@ static int flexcan_open(struct net_device *dev)
>  	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
>  	int err;
> 
> -	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
> -	if (err)
> +	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->dev);
> +	if (err < 0)
>  		return err;
> 
> -	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto out_disable_ipg;
> -
>  	err = open_candev(dev);
>  	if (err)
> -		goto out_disable_per;
> +		goto out_disable_clks;
> 
>  	err = request_irq(dev->irq, flexcan_irq, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
>  	if (err)
> @@ -1288,10 +1301,8 @@ static int flexcan_open(struct net_device *dev)
>  	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
>   out_close:
>  	close_candev(dev);
> - out_disable_per:
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
> - out_disable_ipg:
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
> + out_disable_clks:
> +	pm_runtime_put(priv->dev);
> 
>  	return err;
>  }
> @@ -1306,10 +1317,9 @@ static int flexcan_close(struct net_device *dev)
> 
>  	can_rx_offload_del(&priv->offload);
>  	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
> 
>  	close_candev(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_put(priv->dev);
> 
>  	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
> 
> @@ -1349,18 +1359,14 @@ static int register_flexcandev(struct net_device
> *dev)
>  	struct flexcan_regs __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
>  	u32 reg, err;
> 
> -	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_ipg);
> +	err = flexcan_clks_enable(priv);
>  	if (err)
>  		return err;
> 
> -	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_per);
> -	if (err)
> -		goto out_disable_ipg;
> -
>  	/* select "bus clock", chip must be disabled */
>  	err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
>  	if (err)
> -		goto out_disable_per;
> +		goto out_disable_clks;
>  	reg = priv->read(&regs->ctrl);
>  	reg |= FLEXCAN_CTRL_CLK_SRC;
>  	priv->write(reg, &regs->ctrl);
> @@ -1389,14 +1395,13 @@ static int register_flexcandev(struct net_device
> *dev)
> 
>  	err = register_candev(dev);
> 
> -	/* disable core and turn off clocks */
> - out_chip_disable:
>  	flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
> - out_disable_per:
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_per);
> - out_disable_ipg:
> -	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_ipg);
> +	return 0;
> 
> + out_chip_disable:
> +	flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
> + out_disable_clks:
> +	flexcan_clks_disable(priv);
>  	return err;
>  }
> 
> @@ -1556,6 +1561,7 @@ static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
>  		priv->write = flexcan_write_le;
>  	}
> 
> +	priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
>  	priv->can.clock.freq = clock_freq;
>  	priv->can.bittiming_const = &flexcan_bittiming_const;
>  	priv->can.do_set_mode = flexcan_set_mode; @@ -1569,6 +1575,10 @@
> static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	priv->devtype_data = devtype_data;
>  	priv->reg_xceiver = reg_xceiver;
> 
> +	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
> +	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
> +	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
> +
>  	err = register_flexcandev(dev);
>  	if (err) {
>  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering netdev failed\n"); @@ -1586,6
> +1596,7 @@ static int flexcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
>  		 priv->regs, dev->irq);
> 
> +	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
>  	return 0;
> 
>   failed_register:
> @@ -1598,6 +1609,7 @@ static int flexcan_remove(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
>  	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> 
>  	unregister_flexcandev(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
>  	free_candev(dev);
> 
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1607,7 +1619,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused flexcan_suspend(struct
> device *device)  {
>  	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
>  	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> -	int err;
> +	int err = 0;
> 
>  	if (netif_running(dev)) {
>  		/* if wakeup is enabled, enter stop mode @@ -1620,20 +1632,22
> @@ static int __maybe_unused flexcan_suspend(struct device *device)
>  			err = flexcan_chip_disable(priv);
>  			if (err)
>  				return err;
> +
> +			err = pm_runtime_force_suspend(device);
>  		}
>  		netif_stop_queue(dev);
>  		netif_device_detach(dev);
>  	}
>  	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
> 
> -	return 0;
> +	return err;
>  }
> 
>  static int __maybe_unused flexcan_resume(struct device *device)  {
>  	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
>  	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> -	int err;
> +	int err = 0;
> 
>  	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
>  	if (netif_running(dev)) {
> @@ -1642,14 +1656,34 @@ static int __maybe_unused
> flexcan_resume(struct device *device)
>  		if (device_may_wakeup(device)) {
>  			disable_irq_wake(dev->irq);
>  		} else {
> -			err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
> +			err = pm_runtime_force_resume(device);
>  			if (err)
>  				return err;
> +
> +			err = flexcan_chip_enable(priv);
>  		}
>  	}
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused flexcan_runtime_suspend(struct device
> +*device) {
> +	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
> +	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +	flexcan_clks_disable(priv);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> +static int __maybe_unused flexcan_runtime_resume(struct device *device)
> +{
> +	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
> +	struct flexcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +	return flexcan_clks_enable(priv);
> +}
> +
>  static int __maybe_unused flexcan_noirq_suspend(struct device *device)  {
>  	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device); @@ -1676,6 +1710,7
> @@ static int __maybe_unused flexcan_noirq_resume(struct device *device)
> 
>  static const struct dev_pm_ops flexcan_pm_ops = {
>  	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(flexcan_suspend, flexcan_resume)
> +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(flexcan_runtime_suspend,
> flexcan_runtime_resume,
> +NULL)
>  	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(flexcan_noirq_suspend,
> flexcan_noirq_resume)  };
> 
> --
> 2.17.1

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