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Message-ID: <19ac9266d24379b11294a50fa4e702dca296109d.camel@mellanox.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2019 20:34:45 +0000
From: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...lanox.com>
To: "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
Vlad Buslov <vladbu@...lanox.com>
CC: "jhs@...atatu.com" <jhs@...atatu.com>,
"davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
"jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com" <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>,
"xiyou.wangcong@...il.com" <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>,
"jiri@...nulli.us" <jiri@...nulli.us>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next] net: sched: flower: refactor reoffload for
concurrent access
On Mon, 2019-04-22 at 10:21 +0300, Vlad Buslov wrote:
> Recent changes that introduced unlocked flower did not properly
> account for
> case when reoffload is initiated concurrently with filter updates. To
> fix
> the issue, extend flower with 'hw_filters' list that is used to store
> filters that don't have 'skip_hw' flag set. Filter is added to the
> list
> when it is inserted to hardware and only removed from it after being
> unoffloaded from all drivers that parent block is attached to. This
> ensures
> that concurrent reoffload can still access filter that is being
> deleted and
> prevents race condition when driver callback can be removed when
> filter is
> no longer accessible trough idr, but is still present in hardware.
>
> Refactor fl_change() to respect new filter reference counter and to
> release
> filter reference with __fl_put() in case of error, instead of
> directly
> deallocating filter memory. This allows for concurrent access to
> filter
> from fl_reoffload() and protects it with reference counting. Refactor
> fl_reoffload() to iterate over hw_filters list instead of idr.
> Implement
> fl_get_next_hw_filter() helper function that is used to iterate over
> hw_filters list with reference counting and skips filters that are
> being
> concurrently deleted.
>
> Fixes: 92149190067d ("net: sched: flower: set unlocked flag for
> flower proto ops")
> Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@...lanox.com>
> Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>
> ---
> net/sched/cls_flower.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> --
> 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flower.c b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
> index 4b5585358699..524b86560af3 100644
> --- a/net/sched/cls_flower.c
> +++ b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
> @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ struct cls_fl_head {
> struct rhashtable ht;
> spinlock_t masks_lock; /* Protect masks list */
> struct list_head masks;
> + struct list_head hw_filters;
> struct rcu_work rwork;
> struct idr handle_idr;
> };
> @@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ struct cls_fl_filter {
> struct tcf_result res;
> struct fl_flow_key key;
> struct list_head list;
> + struct list_head hw_list;
> u32 handle;
> u32 flags;
> u32 in_hw_count;
> @@ -315,6 +317,7 @@ static int fl_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
>
> spin_lock_init(&head->masks_lock);
> INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&head->masks);
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->hw_filters);
> rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head);
> idr_init(&head->handle_idr);
>
> @@ -352,6 +355,16 @@ static bool fl_mask_put(struct cls_fl_head
> *head, struct fl_flow_mask *mask)
> return true;
> }
>
> +static struct cls_fl_head *fl_head_dereference(struct tcf_proto *tp)
> +{
> + /* Flower classifier only changes root pointer during init and
> destroy.
> + * Users must obtain reference to tcf_proto instance before
> calling its
> + * API, so tp->root pointer is protected from concurrent call
> to
> + * fl_destroy() by reference counting.
> + */
> + return rcu_dereference_raw(tp->root);
> +}
> +
> static void __fl_destroy_filter(struct cls_fl_filter *f)
> {
> tcf_exts_destroy(&f->exts);
> @@ -382,6 +395,8 @@ static void fl_hw_destroy_filter(struct tcf_proto
> *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f,
>
> tc_setup_cb_call(block, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flower,
> false);
> spin_lock(&tp->lock);
> + if (!list_empty(&f->hw_list))
> + list_del_init(&f->hw_list);
> tcf_block_offload_dec(block, &f->flags);
> spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
>
> @@ -393,6 +408,7 @@ static int fl_hw_replace_filter(struct tcf_proto
> *tp,
> struct cls_fl_filter *f, bool
> rtnl_held,
> struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> {
> + struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp);
> struct tc_cls_flower_offload cls_flower = {};
> struct tcf_block *block = tp->chain->block;
> bool skip_sw = tc_skip_sw(f->flags);
> @@ -444,6 +460,9 @@ static int fl_hw_replace_filter(struct tcf_proto
> *tp,
> goto errout;
> }
>
> + spin_lock(&tp->lock);
> + list_add(&f->hw_list, &head->hw_filters);
> + spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> errout:
> if (!rtnl_held)
> rtnl_unlock();
> @@ -475,23 +494,11 @@ static void fl_hw_update_stats(struct tcf_proto
> *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f,
> rtnl_unlock();
> }
>
> -static struct cls_fl_head *fl_head_dereference(struct tcf_proto *tp)
> -{
> - /* Flower classifier only changes root pointer during init and
> destroy.
> - * Users must obtain reference to tcf_proto instance before
> calling its
> - * API, so tp->root pointer is protected from concurrent call
> to
> - * fl_destroy() by reference counting.
> - */
> - return rcu_dereference_raw(tp->root);
> -}
> -
> static void __fl_put(struct cls_fl_filter *f)
> {
> if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&f->refcnt))
> return;
>
> - WARN_ON(!f->deleted);
> -
> if (tcf_exts_get_net(&f->exts))
> tcf_queue_work(&f->rwork, fl_destroy_filter_work);
> else
> @@ -1522,6 +1529,7 @@ static int fl_change(struct net *net, struct
> sk_buff *in_skb,
> err = -ENOBUFS;
> goto errout_tb;
> }
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fnew->hw_list);
> refcount_set(&fnew->refcnt, 1);
>
> err = tcf_exts_init(&fnew->exts, net, TCA_FLOWER_ACT, 0);
> @@ -1569,7 +1577,6 @@ static int fl_change(struct net *net, struct
> sk_buff *in_skb,
> goto errout_hw;
> }
>
> - refcount_inc(&fnew->refcnt);
> if (fold) {
> /* Fold filter was deleted concurrently. Retry lookup.
> */
> if (fold->deleted) {
> @@ -1591,6 +1598,7 @@ static int fl_change(struct net *net, struct
> sk_buff *in_skb,
> in_ht = true;
> }
>
> + refcount_inc(&fnew->refcnt);
> rhashtable_remove_fast(&fold->mask->ht,
> &fold->ht_node,
> fold->mask->filter_ht_params);
> @@ -1631,6 +1639,7 @@ static int fl_change(struct net *net, struct
> sk_buff *in_skb,
> if (err)
> goto errout_hw;
>
> + refcount_inc(&fnew->refcnt);
> fnew->handle = handle;
> list_add_tail_rcu(&fnew->list, &fnew->mask->filters);
> spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> @@ -1642,19 +1651,20 @@ static int fl_change(struct net *net, struct
> sk_buff *in_skb,
> kfree(mask);
> return 0;
>
> +errout_ht:
> + spin_lock(&tp->lock);
> errout_hw:
> + fnew->deleted = true;
> spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> if (!tc_skip_hw(fnew->flags))
> fl_hw_destroy_filter(tp, fnew, rtnl_held, NULL);
> -errout_ht:
> if (in_ht)
> rhashtable_remove_fast(&fnew->mask->ht, &fnew->ht_node,
> fnew->mask->filter_ht_params);
> errout_mask:
> fl_mask_put(head, fnew->mask);
> errout:
> - tcf_exts_get_net(&fnew->exts);
> - tcf_queue_work(&fnew->rwork, fl_destroy_filter_work);
> + __fl_put(fnew);
> errout_tb:
> kfree(tb);
> errout_mask_alloc:
> @@ -1699,16 +1709,44 @@ static void fl_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp,
> struct tcf_walker *arg,
> }
> }
>
> +static struct cls_fl_filter *
> +fl_get_next_hw_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_fl_filter *f,
> bool add)
> +{
> + struct cls_fl_head *head = fl_head_dereference(tp);
> +
> + spin_lock(&tp->lock);
> + if (!f) {
> + if (list_empty(&head->hw_filters)) {
> + spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> + return NULL;
> + }
Shouldn't this be a pre-condition to the whole function ? i mean
regardless of whether 'f' is NULL or not ?
> +
> + f = list_first_entry(&head->hw_filters, struct
> cls_fl_filter,
> + hw_list);
> + } else {
> + f = list_next_entry(f, hw_list);
> + }
> +
Maybe if you use list_for_each_entry_continue below, might simplify
the above logic. it is weird that you need to figure out next entry
then call list_for_each_from, list 'continue' variation is made for
such use cases.
> + list_for_each_entry_from(f, &head->hw_filters, hw_list) {
> + if (!(add && f->deleted) && refcount_inc_not_zero(&f-
> >refcnt)) {
> + spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> + return f;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> + return NULL;
> +}
> +
> static int fl_reoffload(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool add,
> tc_setup_cb_t *cb,
> void *cb_priv, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> {
> struct tc_cls_flower_offload cls_flower = {};
> struct tcf_block *block = tp->chain->block;
> - unsigned long handle = 0;
> - struct cls_fl_filter *f;
> + struct cls_fl_filter *f = NULL;
> int err;
>
> - while ((f = fl_get_next_filter(tp, &handle))) {
> + while ((f = fl_get_next_hw_filter(tp, f, add))) {
> if (tc_skip_hw(f->flags))
> goto next_flow;
this can never be true as it is already a pre-condition for
fl_hw_replace_filter which actually adds to the hw_filters list, i
think it needs to be removed. if it is, then i think it should be part
of fl_get_next_hw_filter and not the caller responsibility.
>
> @@ -1757,7 +1795,6 @@ static int fl_reoffload(struct tcf_proto *tp,
> bool add, tc_setup_cb_t *cb,
> add);
> spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
> next_flow:
> - handle++;
> __fl_put(f);
> }
>
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