netdev - Re: [PATCH net-next 4/8] tcp: undo init congestion window on false SYNACK timeout

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Date:   Wed, 19 Jun 2019 08:54:10 -0700
From:   Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
To:     Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@...gle.com>, davem@...emloft.net,
        edumazet@...gle.com
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, ncardwell@...gle.com, soheil@...gle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 4/8] tcp: undo init congestion window on false
 SYNACK timeout



On 4/29/19 3:46 PM, Yuchung Cheng wrote:
> Linux implements RFC6298 and use an initial congestion window
> of 1 upon establishing the connection if the SYNACK packet is
> retransmitted 2 or more times. In cellular networks SYNACK timeouts
> are often spurious if the wireless radio was dormant or idle. Also
> some network path is longer than the default SYNACK timeout. In
> both cases falsely starting with a minimal cwnd are detrimental
> to performance.
> 
> This patch avoids doing so when the final ACK's TCP timestamp
> indicates the original SYNACK was delivered. It remembers the
> original SYNACK timestamp when SYNACK timeout has occurred and
> re-uses the function to detect spurious SYN timeout conveniently.
> 
> Note that a server may receives multiple SYNs from and immediately
> retransmits SYNACKs without any SYNACK timeout. This often happens
> on when the client SYNs have timed out due to wireless delay
> above. In this case since the server will still use the default
> initial congestion (e.g. 10) because tp->undo_marker is reset in
> tcp_init_metrics(). This is an intentional design because packets
> are not lost but delayed.
> 
> This patch only covers regular TCP passive open. Fast Open is
> supported in the next patch.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
> ---
>  net/ipv4/tcp_input.c     | 2 ++
>  net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 5 +++++
>  2 files changed, 7 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
> index 30c6a42b1f5b..53b4c5a3113b 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
> @@ -6101,6 +6101,8 @@ int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
>  			 */
>  			tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
>  		} else {
> +			tcp_try_undo_spurious_syn(sk);
> +			tp->retrans_stamp = 0;
>  			tcp_init_transfer(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB);
>  			tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt;
>  		}
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
> index 79900f783e0d..9c2a0d36fb20 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
> @@ -522,6 +522,11 @@ struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
>  		newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
>  		newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr);
>  	}
> +	if (req->num_timeout) {

It seems that req->num_timeout could contain garbage value at this point.

That is because we clear req->num_timeout late (in reqsk_queue_hash_req())

I will send a fix.


> +		newtp->undo_marker = treq->snt_isn;
> +		newtp->retrans_stamp = div_u64(treq->snt_synack,
> +					       USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
> +	}
>  	newtp->tsoffset = treq->ts_off;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
>  	newtp->md5sig_info = NULL;	/*XXX*/
>