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Message-ID: <CAPhsuW6zLEY=3tc6Ja5Cnam_RJ=eUFdfmMnN4mfjWn18O5Rbgg@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 28 Jun 2019 12:50:18 -0700
From:   Song Liu <liu.song.a23@...il.com>
To:     Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com>
Cc:     Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...com>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...ichev.me>,
        Kernel Team <kernel-team@...com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 bpf-next 5/9] libbpf: add tracepoint attach API

On Thu, Jun 27, 2019 at 10:53 PM Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com> wrote:
>
> Allow attaching BPF programs to kernel tracepoint BPF hooks specified by
> category and name.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com>
> ---
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c   | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h   |  4 +++
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 83 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> index 65d2fef41003..76d1599a7d56 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> @@ -4229,6 +4229,84 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_uprobe(struct bpf_program *prog,
>         return link;
>  }
>
> +static int determine_tracepoint_id(const char* tp_category, const char* tp_name)
> +{
> +       char file[PATH_MAX];
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = snprintf(file, sizeof(file),
> +                      "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%s/%s/id",
> +                      tp_category, tp_name);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return -errno;
> +       if (ret >= sizeof(file)) {
> +               pr_debug("tracepoint %s/%s path is too long\n",
> +                        tp_category, tp_name);
> +               return -E2BIG;
> +       }
> +       return parse_uint_from_file(file);
> +}
> +
> +static int perf_event_open_tracepoint(const char* tp_category,
> +                                     const char* tp_name)
> +{
> +       struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
> +       char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
> +       int tp_id, pfd, err;
> +
> +       tp_id = determine_tracepoint_id(tp_category, tp_name);
> +       if (tp_id < 0){
> +               pr_warning("failed to determine tracepoint '%s/%s' perf ID: %s\n",
> +                          tp_category, tp_name,
> +                          libbpf_strerror_r(tp_id, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
> +               return tp_id;
> +       }
> +
> +       attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
> +       attr.size = sizeof(attr);
> +       attr.config = tp_id;
> +
> +       pfd = syscall( __NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */, 0 /* cpu */,
> +                       -1 /* group_fd */, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC);
> +       if (pfd < 0) {
> +               err = -errno;
> +               pr_warning("tracepoint '%s/%s' perf_event_open() failed: %s\n",
> +                          tp_category, tp_name,
> +                          libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
> +               return err;
> +       }

Similar to the 4/9, I guess we can remove some duplicated pr_warning().

Thanks,
Song

> +       return pfd;
> +}
> +
> +struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
> +                                               const char *tp_category,
> +                                               const char *tp_name)
> +{
> +       char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
> +       struct bpf_link *link;
> +       int pfd, err;
> +
> +       pfd = perf_event_open_tracepoint(tp_category, tp_name);
> +       if (pfd < 0) {
> +               pr_warning("program '%s': failed to create tracepoint '%s/%s' perf event: %s\n",
> +                          bpf_program__title(prog, false),
> +                          tp_category, tp_name,
> +                          libbpf_strerror_r(pfd, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
> +               return ERR_PTR(pfd);
> +       }
> +       link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(prog, pfd);
> +       if (IS_ERR(link)) {
> +               close(pfd);
> +               err = PTR_ERR(link);
> +               pr_warning("program '%s': failed to attach to tracepoint '%s/%s': %s\n",
> +                          bpf_program__title(prog, false),
> +                          tp_category, tp_name,
> +                          libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)));
> +               return link;
> +       }
> +       return link;
> +}
> +
>  enum bpf_perf_event_ret
>  bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
>                            void **copy_mem, size_t *copy_size,
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> index bd767cc11967..60611f4b4e1d 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> @@ -178,6 +178,10 @@ LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
>  bpf_program__attach_uprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
>                            pid_t pid, const char *binary_path,
>                            size_t func_offset);
> +LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
> +bpf_program__attach_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
> +                              const char *tp_category,
> +                              const char *tp_name);
>
>  struct bpf_insn;
>
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
> index 57a40fb60718..3c618b75ef65 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
> @@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ LIBBPF_0.0.4 {
>                 bpf_object__load_xattr;
>                 bpf_program__attach_kprobe;
>                 bpf_program__attach_perf_event;
> +               bpf_program__attach_tracepoint;
>                 bpf_program__attach_uprobe;
>                 btf_dump__dump_type;
>                 btf_dump__free;
> --
> 2.17.1
>

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