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Date:   Thu, 11 Jul 2019 14:17:44 +0200
From:   Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@...volk.io>
To:     Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>
Cc:     open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Alban Crequy <alban@...volk.io>,
        Iago López Galeiras <iago@...volk.io>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>,
        Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>,
        Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>,
        John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>,
        Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        xdp-newbies@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [bpf-next v3 05/12] selftests/bpf: Allow passing more information
 to BPF prog test run

On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 3:17 AM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Jul 8, 2019 at 3:42 PM Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@...volk.io> wrote:
> >
> > The test case can now specify a custom length of the data member,
> > context data and its length, which will be passed to
> > bpf_prog_test_run_xattr. For backward compatilibity, if the data
> > length is 0 (which is what will happen when the field is left
> > unspecified in the designated initializer of a struct), then the
> > length passed to the bpf_prog_test_run_xattr is TEST_DATA_LEN.
> >
> > Also for backward compatilibity, if context data length is 0, NULL is
> > passed as a context to bpf_prog_test_run_xattr. This is to avoid
> > breaking other tests, where context data being NULL and context data
> > length being 0 is handled differently from the case where context data
> > is not NULL and context data length is 0.
> >
> > Custom lengths still can't be greater than hardcoded 64 bytes for data
> > and 192 for context data.
> >
> > 192 for context data was picked to allow passing struct
> > bpf_perf_event_data as a context for perf event programs. The struct
> > is quite large, because it contains struct pt_regs.
> >
> > Test runs for perf event programs will not allow the copying the data
> > back to data_out buffer, so they require data_out_size to be zero and
> > data_out to be NULL. Since test_verifier hardcodes it, make it
> > possible to override the size. Overriding the size to zero will cause
> > the buffer to be NULL.
> >
> > Changes since v2:
> > - Allow overriding the data out size and buffer.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@...volk.io>
> > ---
> >  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++---
> >  1 file changed, 93 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
> > index 1640ba9f12c1..6f124cc4ee34 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
> > @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
> >  #define MAX_TEST_RUNS  8
> >  #define POINTER_VALUE  0xcafe4all
> >  #define TEST_DATA_LEN  64
> > +#define TEST_CTX_LEN   192
> >
> >  #define F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS     (1 << 0)
> >  #define F_LOAD_WITH_STRICT_ALIGNMENT           (1 << 1)
> > @@ -96,7 +97,12 @@ struct bpf_test {
> >         enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
> >         uint8_t flags;
> >         __u8 data[TEST_DATA_LEN];
> > +       __u32 data_len;
> > +       __u8 ctx[TEST_CTX_LEN];
> > +       __u32 ctx_len;
> >         void (*fill_helper)(struct bpf_test *self);
> > +       bool override_data_out_len;
> > +       __u32 overridden_data_out_len;
> >         uint8_t runs;
> >         struct {
> >                 uint32_t retval, retval_unpriv;
> > @@ -104,6 +110,9 @@ struct bpf_test {
> >                         __u8 data[TEST_DATA_LEN];
> >                         __u64 data64[TEST_DATA_LEN / 8];
> >                 };
> > +               __u32 data_len;
> > +               __u8 ctx[TEST_CTX_LEN];
> > +               __u32 ctx_len;
> >         } retvals[MAX_TEST_RUNS];
> >  };
> >
> > @@ -818,21 +827,35 @@ static int set_admin(bool admin)
> >  }
> >
> >  static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, bool unpriv, uint32_t expected_val,
> > -                           void *data, size_t size_data)
> > +                           void *data, size_t size_data, void *ctx,
> > +                           size_t size_ctx, u32 *overridden_data_out_size)
> >  {
> > -       __u8 tmp[TEST_DATA_LEN << 2];
> > -       __u32 size_tmp = sizeof(tmp);
> > -       int saved_errno;
> > -       int err;
> >         struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr attr = {
> >                 .prog_fd = fd_prog,
> >                 .repeat = 1,
> >                 .data_in = data,
> >                 .data_size_in = size_data,
> > -               .data_out = tmp,
> > -               .data_size_out = size_tmp,
> > +               .ctx_in = ctx,
> > +               .ctx_size_in = size_ctx,
> >         };
> > +       __u8 tmp[TEST_DATA_LEN << 2];
> > +       __u32 size_tmp = sizeof(tmp);
> > +       __u32 size_buf = size_tmp;
> > +       __u8 *buf = tmp;
> > +       int saved_errno;
> > +       int err;
> >
> > +       if (overridden_data_out_size)
> > +               size_buf = *overridden_data_out_size;
> > +       if (size_buf > size_tmp) {
> > +               printf("FAIL: out data size (%d) greater than a buffer size (%d) ",
> > +                      size_buf, size_tmp);
> > +               return -EINVAL;
> > +       }
> > +       if (!size_buf)
> > +               buf = NULL;
> > +       attr.data_size_out = size_buf;
> > +       attr.data_out = buf;
> >         if (unpriv)
> >                 set_admin(true);
> >         err = bpf_prog_test_run_xattr(&attr);
> > @@ -956,13 +979,45 @@ static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
> >         if (!alignment_prevented_execution && fd_prog >= 0) {
> >                 uint32_t expected_val;
> >                 int i;
> > +               __u32 size_data;
> > +               __u32 size_ctx;
> > +               bool bad_size;
> > +               void *ctx;
> > +               __u32 *overridden_data_out_size;
> >
> >                 if (!test->runs) {
> > +                       if (test->data_len > 0)
> > +                               size_data = test->data_len;
> > +                       else
> > +                               size_data = sizeof(test->data);
> > +                       if (test->override_data_out_len)
> > +                               overridden_data_out_size = &test->overridden_data_out_len;
> > +                       else
> > +                               overridden_data_out_size = NULL;
> > +                       size_ctx = test->ctx_len;
> > +                       bad_size = false;
>
> I hated all this duplication of logic, which with this patch becomes
> even more expansive, so I removed it. Please see [0]. Can you please
> apply that patch and add all this new logic only once?
>
>   [0] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1130601/

Will do.

>
> >                         expected_val = unpriv && test->retval_unpriv ?
> >                                 test->retval_unpriv : test->retval;
> >
> > -                       err = do_prog_test_run(fd_prog, unpriv, expected_val,
> > -                                              test->data, sizeof(test->data));
> > +                       if (size_data > sizeof(test->data)) {
> > +                               printf("FAIL: data size (%u) greater than TEST_DATA_LEN (%lu) ", size_data, sizeof(test->data));
> > +                               bad_size = true;
> > +                       }
> > +                       if (size_ctx > sizeof(test->ctx)) {
> > +                               printf("FAIL: ctx size (%u) greater than TEST_CTX_LEN (%lu) ", size_ctx, sizeof(test->ctx));
>
> These look like way too long lines, wrap them?

Ah, yeah, these can be wrapped easily. Will do.

>
> > +                               bad_size = true;
> > +                       }
> > +                       if (size_ctx)
> > +                               ctx = test->ctx;
> > +                       else
> > +                               ctx = NULL;
>
> nit: single line:
>
> ctx = size_ctx ? test->ctx : NULL;
>
> > +                       if (bad_size)
> > +                               err = 1;
> > +                       else
> > +                               err = do_prog_test_run(fd_prog, unpriv, expected_val,
> > +                                                      test->data, size_data,
> > +                                                      ctx, size_ctx,
> > +                                                      overridden_data_out_size);
> >                         if (err)
> >                                 run_errs++;
> >                         else
> > @@ -970,14 +1025,40 @@ static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
> >                 }
> >
> >                 for (i = 0; i < test->runs; i++) {
> > +                       if (test->retvals[i].data_len > 0)
> > +                               size_data = test->retvals[i].data_len;
> > +                       else
> > +                               size_data = sizeof(test->retvals[i].data);
> > +                       if (test->override_data_out_len)
> > +                               overridden_data_out_size = &test->overridden_data_out_len;
> > +                       else
> > +                               overridden_data_out_size = NULL;
> > +                       size_ctx = test->retvals[i].ctx_len;
> > +                       bad_size = false;
> >                         if (unpriv && test->retvals[i].retval_unpriv)
> >                                 expected_val = test->retvals[i].retval_unpriv;
> >                         else
> >                                 expected_val = test->retvals[i].retval;
> >
> > -                       err = do_prog_test_run(fd_prog, unpriv, expected_val,
> > -                                              test->retvals[i].data,
> > -                                              sizeof(test->retvals[i].data));
> > +                       if (size_data > sizeof(test->retvals[i].data)) {
> > +                               printf("FAIL: data size (%u) at run %i greater than TEST_DATA_LEN (%lu) ", size_data, i + 1, sizeof(test->retvals[i].data));
> > +                               bad_size = true;
> > +                       }
> > +                       if (size_ctx > sizeof(test->retvals[i].ctx)) {
> > +                               printf("FAIL: ctx size (%u) at run %i greater than TEST_CTX_LEN (%lu) ", size_ctx, i + 1, sizeof(test->retvals[i].ctx));
> > +                               bad_size = true;
> > +                       }
> > +                       if (size_ctx)
> > +                               ctx = test->retvals[i].ctx;
> > +                       else
> > +                               ctx = NULL;
> > +                       if (bad_size)
> > +                               err = 1;
> > +                       else
> > +                               err = do_prog_test_run(fd_prog, unpriv, expected_val,
> > +                                                      test->retvals[i].data, size_data,
> > +                                                      ctx, size_ctx,
> > +                                                      overridden_data_out_size);
> >                         if (err) {
> >                                 printf("(run %d/%d) ", i + 1, test->runs);
> >                                 run_errs++;
> > --
> > 2.20.1
> >



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