netdev - Re: [PATCH] net: Adding parameter detection in __ethtool_get_link

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Date:   Tue, 27 Aug 2019 19:01:41 +0000
From:   Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...lanox.com>
To:     "liudongxu3@...wei.com" <liudongxu3@...wei.com>,
        "eric.dumazet@...il.com" <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
CC:     "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: Adding parameter detection in
 __ethtool_get_link_ksettings.

On Mon, 2019-08-26 at 17:47 +0800, Dongxu Liu wrote:
> > On 8/26/19 9:23 AM, Dongxu Liu wrote:
> > The __ethtool_get_link_ksettings symbol will be exported,
> > and external users may use an illegal address.
> > We should check the parameters before using them,
> > otherwise the system will crash.
> > 
> > [ 8980.991134] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer
> > dereference at           (null)
> > [ 8980.993049] IP: [<ffffffff8155aca7>]
> > __ethtool_get_link_ksettings+0x27/0x140
> > [ 8980.994285] PGD 0
> > [ 8980.995013] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
> > [ 8980.995896] Modules linked in: sch_ingress ...
> > [ 8981.013220] CPU: 3 PID: 25174 Comm: kworker/3:3 Tainted:
> > G           O   ----V-------   3.10.0-327.36.58.4.x86_64 #1
> > [ 8981.017667] Workqueue: events linkwatch_event
> > [ 8981.018652] task: ffff8800a8348000 ti: ffff8800b045c000 task.ti:
> > ffff8800b045c000
> > [ 8981.020418] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8155aca7>]  [<ffffffff8155aca7>]
> > __ethtool_get_link_ksettings+0x27/0x140
> > [ 8981.022383] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b045fc88  EFLAGS: 00010202
> > [ 8981.023453] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800b045fcac RCX:
> > 0000000000000000
> > [ 8981.024726] RDX: ffff8800b658f600 RSI: ffff8800b045fcac RDI:
> > ffff8802296e0000
> > [ 8981.026000] RBP: ffff8800b045fc98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
> > 0000000000000001
> > [ 8981.027273] R10: 00000000000073e0 R11: 0000082b0cc8adea R12:
> > ffff8802296e0000
> > [ 8981.028561] R13: ffff8800b566e8c0 R14: ffff8800b658f600 R15:
> > ffff8800b566e000
> > [ 8981.029841] FS:  0000000000000000(0000)
> > GS:ffff88023ed80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > [ 8981.031715] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > [ 8981.032845] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000b39a9000 CR4:
> > 00000000003407e0
> > [ 8981.034137] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
> > 0000000000000000
> > [ 8981.035427] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
> > 0000000000000400
> > [ 8981.036702] Stack:
> > [ 8981.037406]  ffff8800b658f600 0000000000009c40 ffff8800b045fce8
> > ffffffffa047a71d
> > [ 8981.039238]  000000000000004d ffff8800b045fcc8 ffff8800b045fd28
> > ffffffff815cb198
> > [ 8981.041070]  ffff8800b045fcd8 ffffffff810807e6 00000000e8212951
> > 0000000000000001
> > [ 8981.042910] Call Trace:
> > [ 8981.043660]  [<ffffffffa047a71d>]
> > bond_update_speed_duplex+0x3d/0x90 [bonding]
> > [ 8981.045424]  [<ffffffff815cb198>] ? inetdev_event+0x38/0x530
> > [ 8981.046554]  [<ffffffff810807e6>] ? put_online_cpus+0x56/0x80
> > [ 8981.047688]  [<ffffffffa0480d67>] bond_netdev_event+0x137/0x360
> > [bonding]
> > ...
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Dongxu Liu <liudongxu3@...wei.com>
> > ---
> >  net/core/ethtool.c | 2 ++
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c index 
> > 6288e69..9a50b64 100644
> > --- a/net/core/ethtool.c
> > +++ b/net/core/ethtool.c
> > @@ -545,6 +545,8 @@ int __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct
> > net_device 
> > *dev,  {
> >  	ASSERT_RTNL();
> >  
> > +	if (!dev || !dev->ethtool_ops)
> > +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > I do not believe dev can possibly be NULL at this point.
> >  	if (!dev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings)
> >  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> >  
> > 
> > I tried to find an appropriate Fixes: tag.
> > It seems this particular bug was added either by
> > Fixes: 9856909c2abb ("net: bonding: use __ethtool_get_ksettings")
> > or generically in :
> > Fixes: 3f1ac7a700d0 ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS
> > API")
> 
> In fact, "dev->ethtool_ops" is a null pointer in my environment.
> I didn't get the case where "dev" is a null pointer.

dev can't be a null pointer since bond driver guarantees that
and there is a check for the case where it could be null in 
bond_slave_netdev_event.

You can drop the "!dev" check, since also it should be the caller
responsibility and we should avoid cluttering the net core code with
such redundant checks.

> Maybe "if (!dev->ethtool_ops)" is more accurate for this bug.
> 

Also i am not sure about this, could be a bug in the device driver your
enslaving.

alloc_netdev_mqs will assign &default_ethtool_ops to dev->ethtool_ops ,
if user provided setup callback didn't assign the driver specific
ethtool_ops.

so the device driver must be doing something wrong, overwriting defult
ethtool_ops with a NULL pointer maybe ? and why ?


> I found this bug in version 3.10, the function name was
> __ethtool_get_settings.
> After 3f1ac7a700d0 ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS
> API"),
> This function evolved into __ethtool_get_link_ksettings.
>