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Message-Id: <20191005082509.16137-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 5 Oct 2019 17:25:08 +0900
From: "Daniel T. Lee" <danieltimlee@...il.com>
To: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>,
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@...hat.com>,
"David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH net-next v5 3/4] samples: pktgen: add helper functions for IP(v4/v6) CIDR parsing
This commit adds CIDR parsing and IP validate helper function to parse
single IP or range of IP with CIDR. (e.g. 198.18.0.0/15)
Validating the address should be preceded prior to the parsing.
Helpers will be used in prior to set target address in samples/pktgen.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@...il.com>
---
Changes since v3:
* Set errexit option to stop script execution on error
Changes since v4:
* Set errexit option moved to previous commit
* previously, the reason 'parse_addr' won't exit on error was using
here-string which runs on subshell.
* to avoid this, 'validate_addr' is removed from the 'parse_addr' flow.
* to remove duplicated comparison, added 'in_between' helper func
samples/pktgen/functions.sh | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 134 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/functions.sh b/samples/pktgen/functions.sh
index 40873a5d1461..858e74ae2279 100644
--- a/samples/pktgen/functions.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/functions.sh
@@ -168,6 +168,137 @@ function get_node_cpus()
echo $node_cpu_list
}
+# Check $1 is in between $2, $3 ($2 <= $1 <= $3)
+function in_between() { [[ ($1 -ge $2) && ($1 -le $3) ]] ; }
+
+# Extend shrunken IPv6 address.
+# fe80::42:bcff:fe84:e10a => fe80:0:0:0:42:bcff:fe84:e10a
+function extend_addr6()
+{
+ local addr=$1
+ local sep=: sep2=::
+ local sep_cnt=$(tr -cd $sep <<< $1 | wc -c)
+ local shrink
+
+ # separator count should be (2 <= $sep_cnt <= 7)
+ if ! (in_between $sep_cnt 2 7); then
+ err 5 "Invalid IP6 address: $1"
+ fi
+
+ # if shrink '::' occurs multiple, it's malformed.
+ shrink=( $(egrep -o "$sep{2,}" <<< $addr) )
+ if [[ ${#shrink[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
+ if [[ ${#shrink[@]} -gt 1 || ( ${shrink[0]} != $sep2 ) ]]; then
+ err 5 "Invalid IP6 address: $1"
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # add 0 at begin & end, and extend addr by adding :0
+ [[ ${addr:0:1} == $sep ]] && addr=0${addr}
+ [[ ${addr: -1} == $sep ]] && addr=${addr}0
+ echo "${addr/$sep2/$(printf ':0%.s' $(seq $[8-sep_cnt])):}"
+}
+
+# Given a single IP(v4/v6) address, whether it is valid.
+function validate_addr()
+{
+ # check function is called with (funcname)6
+ [[ ${FUNCNAME[1]: -1} == 6 ]] && local IP6=6
+ local bitlen=$[ IP6 ? 128 : 32 ]
+ local len=$[ IP6 ? 8 : 4 ]
+ local max=$[ 2**(len*2)-1 ]
+ local net prefix
+ local addr sep
+
+ IFS='/' read net prefix <<< $1
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && net=$(extend_addr6 $net)
+
+ # if prefix exists, check (0 <= $prefix <= $bitlen)
+ if [[ -n $prefix ]]; then
+ if ! (in_between $prefix 0 $bitlen); then
+ err 5 "Invalid prefix: /$prefix"
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # set separator for each IP(v4/v6)
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && sep=: || sep=.
+ IFS=$sep read -a addr <<< $net
+
+ # array length
+ if [[ ${#addr[@]} != $len ]]; then
+ err 5 "Invalid IP$IP6 address: $1"
+ fi
+
+ # check each digit (0 <= $digit <= $max)
+ for digit in "${addr[@]}"; do
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && digit=$[ 16#$digit ]
+ if ! (in_between $digit 0 $max); then
+ err 5 "Invalid IP$IP6 address: $1"
+ fi
+ done
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+function validate_addr6() { validate_addr $@ ; }
+
+# Given a single IP(v4/v6) or CIDR, return minimum and maximum IP addr.
+function parse_addr()
+{
+ # check function is called with (funcname)6
+ [[ ${FUNCNAME[1]: -1} == 6 ]] && local IP6=6
+ local net prefix
+ local min_ip max_ip
+
+ IFS='/' read net prefix <<< $1
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && net=$(extend_addr6 $net)
+
+ if [[ -z $prefix ]]; then
+ min_ip=$net
+ max_ip=$net
+ else
+ # defining array for converting Decimal 2 Binary
+ # 00000000 00000001 00000010 00000011 00000100 ...
+ local d2b='{0..1}{0..1}{0..1}{0..1}{0..1}{0..1}{0..1}{0..1}'
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && d2b+=$d2b
+ eval local D2B=($d2b)
+
+ local bitlen=$[ IP6 ? 128 : 32 ]
+ local remain=$[ bitlen-prefix ]
+ local octet=$[ IP6 ? 16 : 8 ]
+ local min_mask max_mask
+ local min max
+ local ip_bit
+ local ip sep
+
+ # set separator for each IP(v4/v6)
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && sep=: || sep=.
+ IFS=$sep read -ra ip <<< $net
+
+ min_mask="$(printf '1%.s' $(seq $prefix))$(printf '0%.s' $(seq $remain))"
+ max_mask="$(printf '0%.s' $(seq $prefix))$(printf '1%.s' $(seq $remain))"
+
+ # calculate min/max ip with &,| operator
+ for i in "${!ip[@]}"; do
+ digit=$[ IP6 ? 16#${ip[$i]} : ${ip[$i]} ]
+ ip_bit=${D2B[$digit]}
+
+ idx=$[ octet*i ]
+ min[$i]=$[ 2#$ip_bit & 2#${min_mask:$idx:$octet} ]
+ max[$i]=$[ 2#$ip_bit | 2#${max_mask:$idx:$octet} ]
+ [[ $IP6 ]] && { min[$i]=$(printf '%X' ${min[$i]});
+ max[$i]=$(printf '%X' ${max[$i]}); }
+ done
+
+ min_ip=$(IFS=$sep; echo "${min[*]}")
+ max_ip=$(IFS=$sep; echo "${max[*]}")
+ fi
+
+ echo $min_ip $max_ip
+}
+
+function parse_addr6() { parse_addr $@ ; }
+
# Given a single or range of port(s), return minimum and maximum port number.
function parse_ports()
{
@@ -190,9 +321,9 @@ function validate_ports()
local min_port=$1
local max_port=$2
- # 0 < port < 65536
- if [[ $min_port -gt 0 && $min_port -lt 65536 ]]; then
- if [[ $max_port -gt 0 && $max_port -lt 65536 ]]; then
+ # 1 <= port <= 65535
+ if (in_between $min_port 1 65535); then
+ if (in_between $max_port 1 65535); then
if [[ $min_port -le $max_port ]]; then
return 0
fi
--
2.20.1
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