Date:   Fri, 10 Jan 2020 16:53:06 +0000
From:   ѽ҉ᶬḳ℠ <vtol@....net>
To:     Russell King - ARM Linux admin <linux@...linux.org.uk>
Cc:     Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [drivers/net/phy/sfp] intermittent failure in state machine
 checks

On 10/01/2020 16:32, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 10, 2020 at 03:45:15PM +0000, ѽ҉ᶬḳ℠ wrote:
>> On 10/01/2020 15:09, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
>>> On Fri, Jan 10, 2020 at 03:02:51PM +0000, ѽ҉ᶬḳ℠ wrote:
>>>> On 10/01/2020 12:53, Russell King - ARM Linux admin wrote:
>>>>>>> Which is also indicating everything is correct. When the problem
>>>>>>> occurs, check the state of the signals again as close as possible
>>>>>>> to the event - it depends how long the transceiver keeps it
>>>>>>> asserted. You will probably find tx-fault is indicating
>>>>>>> "in hi IRQ".
>>>>>> just discovered userland - gpioinfo pca9538 - which seems more verbose
>>>>>>
>>>>>> gpiochip2 - 8 lines:
>>>>>>          line   0:      unnamed   "tx-fault"   input active-high [used]
>>>>>>          line   1:      unnamed "tx-disable"  output active-high [used]
>>>>>>          line   2:      unnamed "rate-select0" input active-high [used]
>>>>>>          line   3:      unnamed        "los"   input active-high [used]
>>>>>>          line   4:      unnamed   "mod-def0"   input active-low [used]
>>>>>>          line   5:      unnamed       unused   input active-high
>>>>>>          line   6:      unnamed       unused   input active-high
>>>>>>          line   7:      unnamed       unused   input active-high
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The above is depicting the current state with the module
>>>>>> working, i.e. being
>>>>>> online. Will do some testing and report back, not sure yet
>>>>>> how to keep a
>>>>>> close watch relating to the failure events.
>>>>> However, that doesn't give the current levels of the inputs, so it's
>>>>> useless for the purpose I've asked for.
>>>> Fair enough. Operational (online) state
>>>>
>>>> gpiochip2: GPIOs 504-511, parent: i2c/8-0071, pca9538, can sleep:
>>>>   gpio-504 ( |tx-fault     ) in  lo IRQ
>>>>   gpio-505 ( |tx-disable   ) out lo
>>>>   gpio-506 ( |rate-select0 ) in  lo
>>>>   gpio-507 ( |los          ) in  lo IRQ
>>>>   gpio-508 ( |mod-def0     ) in  lo IRQ
>>>>
>>>> And the same remained (unchanged) during/after the events (as
>>>> closely I was
>>>> able to monitor) -> module transmit fault indicated
>>> Try:
>>>
>>> while ! grep -A4 'tx-fault.*in hi' /sys/kernel/debug/gpio; do :; done
>>>
>>> which may have a better chance of catching it.
>>>
>> Suppose you are not interested in what happens with ifdown wan, so just for
>> posterity
>>
>>   gpio-504 (                    |tx-fault            ) in  hi IRQ
>>   gpio-505 (                    |tx-disable          ) out hi
>>   gpio-506 (                    |rate-select0        ) in  lo
>>   gpio-507 (                    |los                 ) in  lo IRQ
>>   gpio-508 (                    |mod-def0            ) in  lo IRQ
> Right, because the state of TX_FAULT is not defined while TX_DISABLE
> is high.
>
>> When the iif is brought up again and happens to trigger a transmit fault the
>> hi is not being triggered however. And it did not try 5 times to recover
>> from the fault, unless dmesg missed some
>>
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:30:57 2020] mvneta f1034000.ethernet eth2: Link is Down
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:30:57 2020] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth2: link is not
>> ready
> Here is where you brought the interface down.
>
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:13 2020] mvneta f1034000.ethernet eth2: configuring for
>> inband/1000base-x link mode
> Here is where you brought the interface back up.
>
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:13 2020] sfp sfp: module transmit fault indicated
> The module failed to deassert TX_FAULT within the 300ms window.
>
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:15 2020] mvneta f1034000.ethernet eth2: Link is Up -
>> 1Gbps/Full - flow control off
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:16 2020] sfp sfp: module transmit fault recovered
> I'm not sure why these two messages are this way round; they should
> be the other way (I guess that's something to do with printk() no
> longer being synchronous.)  Given that it seems to have taken two
> seconds to recover, that will be two reset attempts.
>
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:16 2020] mvneta f1034000.ethernet eth2: Link is Down
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:16 2020] sfp sfp: module transmit fault indicated
> The module re-asserts TX_FAULT...
>
>> [Fri Jan 10 15:31:19 2020] sfp sfp: module persistently indicates fault,
>> disabling
> After another three attempts, the module is still asserting TX_FAULT.
>
> We don't report every attempt made to recover the fault; that would
> flood the log.  Instead, we report when the fault occurred, then try
> to reset the fault every second for up to five attempts _total_.  If
> we exhaust the attempts, you get "module persistently indicates fault,
> disabling".  If successfully recovered, you'll get "module transmit
> fault recovered".
>
> We don't reset the retries after a successful recovery as that would
> mean a transitory safety fault occurring once every few seconds would
> endlessly fill the kernel log, and also may go unnoticed.  If it's
> spitting out safety faults like that, the module would be faulty.
>

Seems that the debug avenue has been exhausted, short of running SFP.C 
in debug mode.


There is still no explanation why the module passes the 300 ms deassert 
TX_FAULT test most of the time but fails intermittently at other times, 
being kind of incoherent. Maybe it is just wishful thinking but it seems 
a bit far-fetched that the module is really causing this, least the 
readings from GPIO do not provide any such indicator.

Could there be something choking / blocking the communication channel 
between the module and the kernel, some kernel code getting stuck / 
leaked in memory?
Could the ipupdown routine, which has its own implementation in OpenWrt, 
be an interfering agent, e.g. the way it constructs or tears down the 
iif, though I do not see how?

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