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Date:   Tue, 24 Mar 2020 23:21:39 +0900
From:   Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@...il.com>
To:     Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@...nel.org>
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, davem@...emloft.net, brouer@...hat.com,
        dsahern@...il.com, lorenzo.bianconi@...hat.com, toke@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 4/5] veth: introduce more xdp counters

On 2020/03/24 2:31, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
>> On 2020/03/21 23:30, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
>>>> On 2020/03/20 22:37, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
>>>>>> On 2020/03/20 1:41, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
>> As veth_xdp_xmit really does not use tx queue but select peer rxq directly,
>> per_cpu sounds more appropriate than per-queue.
>> One concern is consistency. Per-queue rx stats and per-cpu tx stats (or only
>> sum of them?) looks inconsistent.
>> One alternative way is to change the queue selection login in veth_xdp_xmit
>> and select txq instead of rxq. Then select peer rxq from txq, like
>> veth_xmit. Accounting per queue tx stats is possible only when we can
>> determine which txq is used.
>>
>> Something like this:
>>
>> static int veth_select_txq(struct net_device *dev)
>> {
>> 	return smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
>> }
>>
>> static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
>> 			 struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
>> {
>> 	...
>> 	txq = veth_select_txq(dev);
>> 	rcv_rxq = txq; // 1-to-1 mapping from txq to peer rxq
>> 	// Note: when XDP is enabled on rcv, this condition is always false
>> 	if (rcv_rxq >= rcv->real_num_rx_queues)
>> 		return -ENXIO;
>> 	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
>> 	rq = &rcv_priv->rq[rcv_rxq];
>> 	...
>> 	// account txq stats in some way here
>> }
> 
> actually I have a different idea..what about account tx stats on the peer rx
> queue as a result of XDP_TX or ndo_xdp_xmit and properly report this info in
> the ethool stats? In this way we do not have any locking issue and we still use
> the per-queue stats approach. Could you please take a look to the following patch?

Thanks I think your idea is nice.

> diff --git a/drivers/net/veth.c b/drivers/net/veth.c
> index b6505a6c7102..f2acd2ee6287 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/veth.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/veth.c
> @@ -92,17 +92,22 @@ struct veth_q_stat_desc {
>   static const struct veth_q_stat_desc veth_rq_stats_desc[] = {
>   	{ "xdp_packets",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) },
>   	{ "xdp_bytes",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_bytes) },
> -	{ "rx_drops",		VETH_RQ_STAT(rx_drops) },
> -	{ "rx_xdp_redirect",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirect) },
> -	{ "rx_xdp_drops",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
> -	{ "rx_xdp_tx",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
> -	{ "rx_xdp_tx_errors",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx_err) },
> -	{ "tx_xdp_xmit",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_xmit) },
> -	{ "tx_xdp_xmit_errors",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_xmit_err) },
> +	{ "drops",		VETH_RQ_STAT(rx_drops) },
> +	{ "xdp_redirect",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirect) },
> +	{ "xdp_drops",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
>   };
>   
>   #define VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(veth_rq_stats_desc)
>   
> +static const struct veth_q_stat_desc veth_tq_stats_desc[] = {
> +	{ "xdp_tx",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
> +	{ "xdp_tx_errors",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx_err) },

I'm wondering why xdp_tx is not accounted in rx_queue?
You can count xdp_tx/tx_error somewhere in rx path like veth_xdp_flush_bq().
xdp_redirect and xdp_drops are similar actions and in rx stats.

> +	{ "xdp_xmit",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_xmit) },
> +	{ "xdp_xmit_errors",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_xmit_err) },
> +};
> +
> +#define VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(veth_tq_stats_desc)
> +
>   static struct {
>   	const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
>   } ethtool_stats_keys[] = {
> @@ -142,6 +147,14 @@ static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf)
>   				p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
>   			}
>   		}
> +		for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
> +			for (j = 0; j < VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
> +				snprintf(p, ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
> +					 "tx_queue_%u_%.18s",
> +					 i, veth_tq_stats_desc[j].desc);
> +				p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
> +			}
> +		}
>   		break;
>   	}
>   }
> @@ -151,7 +164,8 @@ static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
>   	switch (sset) {
>   	case ETH_SS_STATS:
>   		return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys) +
> -		       VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_rx_queues;
> +		       VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_rx_queues +
> +		       VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_tx_queues;
>   	default:
>   		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>   	}
> @@ -160,7 +174,7 @@ static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
>   static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
>   		struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
>   {
> -	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
>   	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
>   	int i, j, idx;
>   
> @@ -181,6 +195,26 @@ static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
>   		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq_stats->syncp, start));
>   		idx += VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN;
>   	}
> +
> +	if (!peer)
> +		return;
> +
> +	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
> +	for (i = 0; i < peer->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
> +		const struct veth_rq_stats *rq_stats = &rcv_priv->rq[i].stats;
> +		const void *stats_base = (void *)&rq_stats->vs;
> +		unsigned int start, tx_idx;
> +		size_t offset;
> +
> +		tx_idx = (i % dev->real_num_tx_queues) * VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN;

I'm a bit concerned that this can fold multiple rx queue counters into one tx 
counter. But I cannot think of a better idea provided that we want to align XDP 
stats between drivers. So I'm OK with this.

Toshiaki Makita

> +		do {
> +			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq_stats->syncp);
> +			for (j = 0; j < VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
> +				offset = veth_tq_stats_desc[j].offset;
> +				data[tx_idx + idx + j] += *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
> +			}
> +		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq_stats->syncp, start));
> +	}
>   }
>   
>   static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = {
> @@ -340,8 +374,7 @@ static void veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
>   	tot->tx_packets = packets;
>   
>   	veth_stats_rx(&rx, dev);
> -	tot->tx_dropped += rx.xdp_xmit_err + rx.xdp_tx_err;
> -	tot->rx_dropped = rx.rx_drops;
> +	tot->rx_dropped = rx.rx_drops + rx.xdp_tx_err + rx.xdp_xmit_err;
>   	tot->rx_bytes = rx.xdp_bytes;
>   	tot->rx_packets = rx.xdp_packets;
>   
> @@ -353,7 +386,7 @@ static void veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
>   		tot->rx_packets += packets;
>   
>   		veth_stats_rx(&rx, peer);
> -		tot->rx_dropped += rx.xdp_xmit_err + rx.xdp_tx_err;
> +		tot->tx_dropped += rx.xdp_xmit_err + rx.xdp_tx_err;
>   		tot->tx_bytes += rx.xdp_bytes;
>   		tot->tx_packets += rx.xdp_packets;
>   	}
> @@ -394,9 +427,9 @@ static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
>   			 u32 flags, bool ndo_xmit)
>   {
>   	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> -	unsigned int qidx, max_len;
>   	struct net_device *rcv;
>   	int i, ret, drops = n;
> +	unsigned int max_len;
>   	struct veth_rq *rq;
>   
>   	rcu_read_lock();
> @@ -414,8 +447,7 @@ static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
>   	}
>   
>   	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
> -	qidx = veth_select_rxq(rcv);
> -	rq = &rcv_priv->rq[qidx];
> +	rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)];
>   	/* Non-NULL xdp_prog ensures that xdp_ring is initialized on receive
>   	 * side. This means an XDP program is loaded on the peer and the peer
>   	 * device is up.
> @@ -446,7 +478,6 @@ static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
>   
>   	ret = n - drops;
>   drop:
> -	rq = &priv->rq[qidx];
>   	u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
>   	if (ndo_xmit) {
>   		rq->stats.vs.xdp_xmit += n - drops;
> 
>>
>> Thoughts?
>>
>> Toshiaki Makita

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