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Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2020 17:09:44 -0700
From: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com>
To: <bpf@...r.kernel.org>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, <ast@...com>,
<daniel@...earbox.net>
CC: <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>, <kernel-team@...com>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH bpf-next 5/8] bpf: add support for BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD for bpf_link
Add ability to fetch bpf_link details through BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command.
Also enhance show_fdinfo to potentially include bpf_link type-specific
information (similarly to obj_info).
Also introduce enum bpf_link_type stored in bpf_link itself and expose it in
UAPI. bpf_link_tracing also now will store and return bpf_attach_type.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com>
---
include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h | 2 -
include/linux/bpf.h | 10 +-
include/linux/bpf_types.h | 6 ++
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 28 ++++++
kernel/bpf/btf.c | 2 +
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c | 45 ++++++++-
kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 2 +
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 31 +++++++
9 files changed, 266 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
index d2d969669564..ab95824a1d99 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
@@ -57,8 +57,6 @@ struct bpf_cgroup_link {
enum bpf_attach_type type;
};
-extern const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_cgroup_link_lops;
-
struct bpf_prog_list {
struct list_head node;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 67ce74890911..8cf182d256d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1026,9 +1026,11 @@ extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops;
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops;
+#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
+#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops;
extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops;
@@ -1086,6 +1088,7 @@ int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);
struct bpf_link {
atomic64_t refcnt;
u32 id;
+ enum bpf_link_type type;
const struct bpf_link_ops *ops;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
struct work_struct work;
@@ -1103,9 +1106,14 @@ struct bpf_link_ops {
void (*dealloc)(struct bpf_link *link);
int (*update_prog)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
+ void (*show_fdinfo)(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq);
+ int (*fill_link_info)(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct bpf_link_info *info,
+ const struct bpf_link_info *uinfo,
+ u32 info_len);
};
-void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link,
+void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type,
const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog);
int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_types.h b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
index ba0c2d56f8a3..8345cdf553b8 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
@@ -118,3 +118,9 @@ BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK, stack_map_ops)
#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT)
BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, bpf_struct_ops_map_ops)
#endif
+
+BPF_LINK_TYPE(BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, raw_tracepoint)
+BPF_LINK_TYPE(BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING, tracing)
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
+BPF_LINK_TYPE(BPF_LINK_TYPE_CGROUP, cgroup)
+#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 407c086bc9e4..d2f269082a33 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -222,6 +222,15 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
#define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
+enum bpf_link_type {
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT = 1,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING = 2,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_CGROUP = 3,
+
+ MAX_BPF_LINK_TYPE,
+};
+
/* cgroup-bpf attach flags used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
*
* NONE(default): No further bpf programs allowed in the subtree.
@@ -3601,6 +3610,25 @@ struct bpf_btf_info {
__u32 id;
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+struct bpf_link_info {
+ __u32 type;
+ __u32 id;
+ __u32 prog_id;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __aligned_u64 tp_name; /* in/out: tp_name buffer ptr */
+ __u32 tp_name_len; /* in/out: tp_name buffer len */
+ } raw_tracepoint;
+ struct {
+ __u32 attach_type;
+ } tracing;
+ struct {
+ __u64 cgroup_id;
+ __u32 attach_type;
+ } cgroup;
+ };
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+
/* User bpf_sock_addr struct to access socket fields and sockaddr struct passed
* by user and intended to be used by socket (e.g. to bind to, depends on
* attach attach type).
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index d65c6912bdaf..a2cfba89a8e1 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -3482,6 +3482,7 @@ extern char __weak __stop_BTF[];
extern struct btf *btf_vmlinux;
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
+#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
static union {
struct bpf_ctx_convert {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \
@@ -3508,6 +3509,7 @@ static u8 bpf_ctx_convert_map[] = {
0, /* avoid empty array */
};
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
+#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
static const struct btf_member *
btf_get_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, struct btf *btf,
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
index ae84c5c90631..25ca4c937595 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
@@ -833,10 +833,50 @@ static void bpf_cgroup_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link)
kfree(cg_link);
}
-const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_cgroup_link_lops = {
+static void bpf_cgroup_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+ struct bpf_cgroup_link *cg_link =
+ container_of(link, struct bpf_cgroup_link, link);
+ u64 cg_id = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ if (cg_link->cgroup)
+ cg_id = cgroup_id(cg_link->cgroup);
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+
+ seq_printf(seq,
+ "cgroup_id:\t%llu\n"
+ "attach_type:\t%d\n",
+ cg_id,
+ cg_link->type);
+}
+
+static int bpf_cgroup_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct bpf_link_info *info,
+ const struct bpf_link_info *uinfo,
+ u32 info_len)
+{
+ struct bpf_cgroup_link *cg_link =
+ container_of(link, struct bpf_cgroup_link, link);
+ u64 cg_id = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ if (cg_link->cgroup)
+ cg_id = cgroup_id(cg_link->cgroup);
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+
+ info->cgroup.cgroup_id = cg_id;
+ info->cgroup.attach_type = cg_link->type;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_cgroup_link_lops = {
.release = bpf_cgroup_link_release,
.dealloc = bpf_cgroup_link_dealloc,
.update_prog = cgroup_bpf_replace,
+ .show_fdinfo = bpf_cgroup_link_show_fdinfo,
+ .fill_link_info = bpf_cgroup_link_fill_link_info,
};
int cgroup_bpf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
@@ -858,7 +898,8 @@ int cgroup_bpf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_cgroup;
}
- bpf_link_init(&link->link, &bpf_cgroup_link_lops, prog);
+ bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_CGROUP, &bpf_cgroup_link_lops,
+ prog);
link->cgroup = cgrp;
link->type = attr->link_create.attach_type;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 527ec16702be..ed94b322c757 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -51,9 +51,11 @@ static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type)
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
[_id] = &_ops,
+#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
+#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
};
/*
@@ -1550,9 +1552,11 @@ static const struct bpf_prog_ops * const bpf_prog_types[] = {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \
[_id] = & _name ## _prog_ops,
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
+#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
+#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
};
static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog)
@@ -2186,10 +2190,11 @@ static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
attr->file_flags);
}
-void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link,
+void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type,
const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
atomic64_set(&link->refcnt, 1);
+ link->type = type;
link->id = 0;
link->ops = ops;
link->prog = prog;
@@ -2270,27 +2275,23 @@ static int bpf_link_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
-static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_raw_tp_lops;
-static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_tracing_link_lops;
+#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type)
+#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
+#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name) [_id] = #_name,
+static const char *bpf_link_type_strs[] = {
+ [BPF_LINK_TYPE_UNSPEC] = "<invalid>",
+#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
+};
+#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
+#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
+#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void bpf_link_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
{
const struct bpf_link *link = filp->private_data;
const struct bpf_prog *prog = link->prog;
char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { };
- const char *link_type;
-
- if (link->ops == &bpf_raw_tp_lops)
- link_type = "raw_tracepoint";
- else if (link->ops == &bpf_tracing_link_lops)
- link_type = "tracing";
-#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
- else if (link->ops == &bpf_cgroup_link_lops)
- link_type = "cgroup";
-#endif
- else
- link_type = "unknown";
bin2hex(prog_tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag));
seq_printf(m,
@@ -2298,10 +2299,12 @@ static void bpf_link_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
"link_id:\t%u\n"
"prog_tag:\t%s\n"
"prog_id:\t%u\n",
- link_type,
+ bpf_link_type_strs[link->type],
link->id,
prog_tag,
prog->aux->id);
+ if (link->ops->show_fdinfo)
+ link->ops->show_fdinfo(link, m);
}
#endif
@@ -2409,6 +2412,7 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd, fmode_t *link_mode)
struct bpf_tracing_link {
struct bpf_link link;
+ enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
};
static void bpf_tracing_link_release(struct bpf_link *link)
@@ -2424,9 +2428,35 @@ static void bpf_tracing_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link)
kfree(tr_link);
}
+static void bpf_tracing_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+ struct bpf_tracing_link *tr_link =
+ container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link);
+
+ seq_printf(seq,
+ "attach_type:\t%d\n",
+ tr_link->attach_type);
+}
+
+static int bpf_tracing_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct bpf_link_info *info,
+ const struct bpf_link_info *uinfo,
+ u32 info_len)
+{
+ struct bpf_tracing_link *tr_link =
+ container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link);
+
+ info->tracing.attach_type = tr_link->attach_type;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_tracing_link_lops = {
.release = bpf_tracing_link_release,
.dealloc = bpf_tracing_link_dealloc,
+ .show_fdinfo = bpf_tracing_link_show_fdinfo,
+ .fill_link_info = bpf_tracing_link_fill_link_info,
};
static int bpf_tracing_prog_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog)
@@ -2466,7 +2496,9 @@ static int bpf_tracing_prog_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog)
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_prog;
}
- bpf_link_init(&link->link, &bpf_tracing_link_lops, prog);
+ bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING,
+ &bpf_tracing_link_lops, prog);
+ link->attach_type = prog->expected_attach_type;
err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer);
if (err) {
@@ -2508,9 +2540,66 @@ static void bpf_raw_tp_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link)
kfree(raw_tp);
}
+static void bpf_raw_tp_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+ struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp_link =
+ container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link);
+
+ seq_printf(seq,
+ "tp_name:\t%s\n",
+ raw_tp_link->btp->tp->name);
+}
+
+static int bpf_raw_tp_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct bpf_link_info *info,
+ const struct bpf_link_info *uinfo,
+ u32 info_len)
+{
+ struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp_link =
+ container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link);
+ u64 ubuf_ptr;
+ char __user *ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(uinfo->raw_tracepoint.tp_name);
+ const char *tp_name = raw_tp_link->btp->tp->name;
+ size_t tp_len;
+ u32 ulen;
+
+ if (get_user(ulen, &uinfo->raw_tracepoint.tp_name_len))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (get_user(ubuf_ptr, &uinfo->raw_tracepoint.tp_name))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(ubuf_ptr);
+
+ if (ulen && !ubuf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!ubuf)
+ return 0;
+
+ tp_len = strlen(raw_tp_link->btp->tp->name);
+ info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name_len = tp_len + 1;
+ info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name = (u64)(unsigned long)ubuf;
+
+ if (ulen >= tp_len + 1) {
+ if (copy_to_user(ubuf, tp_name, tp_len + 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ } else {
+ char zero = '\0';
+
+ if (copy_to_user(ubuf, tp_name, ulen - 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (put_user(zero, ubuf + ulen - 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_raw_tp_link_lops = {
.release = bpf_raw_tp_link_release,
.dealloc = bpf_raw_tp_link_dealloc,
+ .show_fdinfo = bpf_raw_tp_link_show_fdinfo,
+ .fill_link_info = bpf_raw_tp_link_fill_link_info,
};
#define BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN_LAST_FIELD raw_tracepoint.prog_fd
@@ -2576,7 +2665,8 @@ static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put_btp;
}
- bpf_link_init(&link->link, &bpf_raw_tp_link_lops, prog);
+ bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
+ &bpf_raw_tp_link_lops, prog);
link->btp = btp;
err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer);
@@ -3372,6 +3462,39 @@ static int bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(struct btf *btf,
return btf_get_info_by_fd(btf, attr, uattr);
}
+static int bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(struct bpf_link *link,
+ const union bpf_attr *attr,
+ union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
+{
+ struct bpf_link_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info);
+ struct bpf_link_info info;
+ u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len;
+ int err;
+
+ err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(uinfo, sizeof(info), info_len);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len);
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.type = link->type;
+ info.id = link->id;
+ info.prog_id = link->prog->aux->id;
+
+ if (link->ops->fill_link_info) {
+ err = link->ops->fill_link_info(link, &info, uinfo, info_len);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) ||
+ put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
#define BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD info.info
static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
@@ -3396,6 +3519,9 @@ static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
uattr);
else if (f.file->f_op == &btf_fops)
err = bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data, attr, uattr);
+ else if (f.file->f_op == &bpf_link_fops)
+ err = bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(f.file->private_data,
+ attr, uattr);
else
err = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 04c6630cc18f..48dd5fc7c269 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -28,9 +28,11 @@ static const struct bpf_verifier_ops * const bpf_verifier_ops[] = {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \
[_id] = & _name ## _verifier_ops,
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops)
+#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
+#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
};
/* bpf_check() is a static code analyzer that walks eBPF program
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 2e29a671d67e..d2f269082a33 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ enum bpf_cmd {
BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH,
BPF_LINK_CREATE,
BPF_LINK_UPDATE,
+ BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID,
+ BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID,
};
enum bpf_map_type {
@@ -220,6 +222,15 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
#define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
+enum bpf_link_type {
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT = 1,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING = 2,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_CGROUP = 3,
+
+ MAX_BPF_LINK_TYPE,
+};
+
/* cgroup-bpf attach flags used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
*
* NONE(default): No further bpf programs allowed in the subtree.
@@ -523,6 +534,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
__u32 prog_id;
__u32 map_id;
__u32 btf_id;
+ __u32 link_id;
};
__u32 next_id;
__u32 open_flags;
@@ -3598,6 +3610,25 @@ struct bpf_btf_info {
__u32 id;
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+struct bpf_link_info {
+ __u32 type;
+ __u32 id;
+ __u32 prog_id;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __aligned_u64 tp_name; /* in/out: tp_name buffer ptr */
+ __u32 tp_name_len; /* in/out: tp_name buffer len */
+ } raw_tracepoint;
+ struct {
+ __u32 attach_type;
+ } tracing;
+ struct {
+ __u64 cgroup_id;
+ __u32 attach_type;
+ } cgroup;
+ };
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+
/* User bpf_sock_addr struct to access socket fields and sockaddr struct passed
* by user and intended to be used by socket (e.g. to bind to, depends on
* attach attach type).
--
2.24.1
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