netdev - Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 4/4] selftests/bpf: test BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK

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Date:   Tue, 7 Jul 2020 23:44:34 +0200
From:   Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
To:     Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        bpf@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     davem@...emloft.net, ast@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 4/4] selftests/bpf: test
 BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE

On 7/7/20 1:01 AM, Stanislav Fomichev wrote:
> Simple test that enforces a single SOCK_DGRAM socker per cgroup.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>
> ---
>   .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/udp_limit.c      | 75 +++++++++++++++++++
>   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/udp_limit.c | 42 +++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 117 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/udp_limit.c
>   create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/udp_limit.c
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/udp_limit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/udp_limit.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2aba09d4d01b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/udp_limit.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +#include <test_progs.h>
> +#include "udp_limit.skel.h"
> +
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <sys/socket.h>
> +
> +static int duration;
> +
> +void test_udp_limit(void)
> +{
> +	struct udp_limit *skel;
> +	int fd1 = -1, fd2 = -1;
> +	int cgroup_fd;
> +
> +	cgroup_fd = test__join_cgroup("/udp_limit");
> +	if (CHECK(cgroup_fd < 0, "cg-join", "errno %d", errno))
> +		return;
> +
> +	skel = udp_limit__open_and_load();
> +	if (CHECK(!skel, "skel-load", "errno %d", errno))
> +		goto close_cgroup_fd;
> +
> +	skel->links.sock = bpf_program__attach_cgroup(skel->progs.sock, cgroup_fd);
> +	skel->links.sock_release = bpf_program__attach_cgroup(skel->progs.sock_release, cgroup_fd);
> +	if (CHECK(IS_ERR(skel->links.sock) || IS_ERR(skel->links.sock_release),
> +		  "cg-attach", "sock %ld sock_release %ld",
> +		  PTR_ERR(skel->links.sock),
> +		  PTR_ERR(skel->links.sock_release)))
> +		goto close_skeleton;
> +
> +	/* BPF program enforces a single UDP socket per cgroup,
> +	 * verify that.
> +	 */
> +	fd1 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
> +	if (CHECK(fd1 < 0, "fd1", "errno %d", errno))
> +		goto close_skeleton;
> +
> +	fd2 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
> +	if (CHECK(fd2 >= 0, "fd2", "errno %d", errno))
> +		goto close_skeleton;
> +
> +	/* We can reopen again after close. */
> +	close(fd1);
> +	fd1 = -1;
> +
> +	fd1 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
> +	if (CHECK(fd1 < 0, "fd1-again", "errno %d", errno))
> +		goto close_skeleton;
> +
> +	/* Make sure the program was invoked the expected
> +	 * number of times:
> +	 * - open fd1           - BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
> +	 * - attempt to openfd2 - BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
> +	 * - close fd1          - BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE
> +	 * - open fd1 again     - BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE
> +	 */
> +	if (CHECK(skel->bss->invocations != 4, "bss-invocations",
> +		  "invocations=%d", skel->bss->invocations))
> +		goto close_skeleton;
> +
> +	/* We should still have a single socket in use */
> +	if (CHECK(skel->bss->in_use != 1, "bss-in_use",
> +		  "in_use=%d", skel->bss->in_use))
> +		goto close_skeleton;
> +
> +close_skeleton:
> +	if (fd1 >= 0)
> +		close(fd1);
> +	if (fd2 >= 0)
> +		close(fd2);
> +	udp_limit__destroy(skel);
> +close_cgroup_fd:
> +	close(cgroup_fd);
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/udp_limit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/udp_limit.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..edbb30a27e63
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/udp_limit.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +
> +#include <sys/socket.h>
> +#include <linux/bpf.h>
> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> +
> +int invocations = 0, in_use = 0;
> +
> +SEC("cgroup/sock")

nit: Doesn't matter overly much, but given you've added `cgroup/sock_create`
earlier in patch 2/4 intention was probably to use it as well. But either is
fine as it resolved to the same.

> +int sock(struct bpf_sock *ctx)
> +{
> +	__u32 key;
> +
> +	if (ctx->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
> +		return 1;
> +
> +	__sync_fetch_and_add(&invocations, 1);
> +
> +	if (in_use > 0) {
> +		/* BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE is _not_ called
> +		 * when we return an error from the BPF
> +		 * program!
> +		 */
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	__sync_fetch_and_add(&in_use, 1);
> +	return 1;
> +}
> +
> +SEC("cgroup/sock_release")
> +int sock_release(struct bpf_sock *ctx)
> +{
> +	__u32 key;
> +
> +	if (ctx->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
> +		return 1;
> +
> +	__sync_fetch_and_add(&invocations, 1);
> +	__sync_fetch_and_add(&in_use, -1);
> +	return 1;
> +}
>