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Date:   Tue, 7 Jul 2020 03:44:04 +0000
From:   Andy Duan <fugang.duan@....com>
To:     Kegl Rohit <keglrohit@...il.com>,
        "catalin.marinas@....com" <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        "will@...nel.org" <will@...nel.org>,
        'Christoph Hellwig' <hch@....de>
CC:     "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "m.szyprowski@...sung.com" <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
        "robin.murphy@....com" <robin.murphy@....com>
Subject: RE: [EXT] net: ethernet: freescale: fec: copybreak handling
 throughput, dma_sync_* optimisations allowed?

Hi mm experts,

From: Kegl Rohit <keglrohit@...il.com> Sent: Monday, July 6, 2020 10:18 PM
> So you would also say a single dma_sync_single_for_cpu is enough.
> You are right it would be great if some mm expert could have a look at it. If
> any corruption could happen.

Kegl want to remove dma_sync_single_for_device(), who thinks the cost is
not necessary, and only dma_sync_single_for_cpu() is enough,  do you have
any comments ?

Thanks!
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> index 2d0d313ee..acc04726f 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> @@ -1387,9 +1387,9 @@ static bool fec_enet_copybreak(struct net_device
> *ndev, struct sk_buff **skb,
>                 return false;
> 
>         dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&fep->pdev->dev,
>                                 fec32_to_cpu(bdp->cbd_bufaddr),
> -                               FEC_ENET_RX_FRSIZE - fep->rx_align,
> +                               length,
>                                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
>         if (!swap)
>                 memcpy(new_skb->data, (*skb)->data, length);
>         else
> @@ -1551,14 +1551,9 @@ fec_enet_rx_queue(struct net_device *ndev, int
> budget, u16 queue_id)
>                                                vlan_tag);
> 
>                 napi_gro_receive(&fep->napi, skb);
> 
> -               if (is_copybreak) {
> -                       dma_sync_single_for_device(&fep->pdev->dev,
> -
> fec32_to_cpu(bdp->cbd_bufaddr),
> -
> FEC_ENET_RX_FRSIZE
> - fep->rx_align,
> -
> DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> -               } else {
> +               if (!is_copybreak) {
>                         rxq->rx_skbuff[index] = skb_new;
>                         fec_enet_new_rxbdp(ndev, bdp, skb_new);
>                 }
> 
> Testing is pretty complex because of multiple different contexts.
> To test the whole rx chain throughput i decided to use UDP with 200 bytes
> payload.
> Wireshark reports 242 bytes on wire, so copybreak is active (< 256 bytes).
> I choose larger packets to reduce CPU load caused by the network stack /
> iperf3.
> Smaller packets will benefit even more, but for this test the network stack /
> iperf3 could become the bottleneck not the driver itself (e.g.
> to test call skb_free instead of napi_gro_receive).
> iperf missbehaved sometimes and caused a lot more CPU load, so using
> iperf3.
> Kernelversion is Linux falcon 5.4.8-rt11-yocto-standard #59 SMP PREEMPT
> Normaly our system has PREEMPT RT enabled. But I think to test throughput
> PREEMPT is a better way to compare results.
> NAPI and PREEMPT RT has even more contexts with the additional threaded
> irq handler and therefore PREEMPT RT throughput is another story.
> stress -m 1 --vm-bytes 100M was used to simulate additional memory load.
> Only one core to keep ressources free for iperf3.
> 
> 
> ###############################
> # NOT PATCHED
> ###############################
> -------------------------------
> - NOT STRESSED
> -------------------------------
> user@ws:~/$ iperf3 -c 192.168.1.2 -u -l 200 -b 100M -t 10 Connecting to host
> 192.168.1.2, port 5201 [  4] local 192.168.1.1 port 52032 connected to
> 192.168.1.2 port 5201
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-1.00   sec  8.06 MBytes  67.6 Mbits/sec  42279
> [  4]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46800
> [  4]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.92 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46771
> [  4]   3.00-4.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46701
> [  4]   4.00-5.00   sec  8.92 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46792
> [  4]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46840
> [  4]   6.00-7.00   sec  8.90 MBytes  74.6 Mbits/sec  46636
> [  4]   7.00-8.00   sec  8.95 MBytes  75.1 Mbits/sec  46924
> [  4]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46716
> [  4]   9.00-10.00  sec  8.89 MBytes  74.5 Mbits/sec  46592
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-10.00  sec  88.3 MBytes  74.1 Mbits/sec  0.056 ms
> 123112/463051 (27%)
> [  4] Sent 463051 datagrams
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# iperf3 -s
> Server listening on 5201
> Accepted connection from 192.168.1.1, port 53394 [  5] local 192.168.1.2
> port 5201 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 43224
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  5.56 MBytes  46.6 Mbits/sec  0.046 ms
> 5520/34650 (16%)
> [  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  6.40 MBytes  53.7 Mbits/sec  0.050 ms
> 13035/46576 (28%)
> [  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  6.40 MBytes  53.7 Mbits/sec  0.044 ms
> 13295/46854 (28%)
> [  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  6.26 MBytes  52.5 Mbits/sec  0.056 ms
> 13849/46692 (30%)
> [  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  6.31 MBytes  53.0 Mbits/sec  0.052 ms
> 13735/46833 (29%)
> [  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  6.32 MBytes  53.0 Mbits/sec  0.054 ms
> 13610/46761 (29%)
> [  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  6.32 MBytes  53.0 Mbits/sec  0.043 ms
> 13780/46931 (29%)
> [  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  6.33 MBytes  53.1 Mbits/sec  0.051 ms
> 13679/46848 (29%)
> [  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  6.33 MBytes  53.1 Mbits/sec  0.050 ms
> 13746/46912 (29%)
> [  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  6.33 MBytes  53.1 Mbits/sec  0.043 ms
> 13437/46626 (29%)
> [  5]  10.00-10.17  sec  1.04 MBytes  52.5 Mbits/sec  0.044 ms
> 2233/7684 (29%)
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-10.17  sec  63.6 MBytes  52.5 Mbits/sec  0.044 ms
> 129919/463367 (28%)  receiver
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# mpstat -P ALL 4 1
> Linux 5.4.8-rt11 03/17/00 _armv7l_ (4 CPU)
> 23:38:51     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft
> %steal  %guest   %idle
> 23:38:55     all    2.49    0.00   19.96    0.00    0.00   25.45
> 0.00    0.00   52.10
> 23:38:55       0    0.00    0.00    0.25    0.00    0.00   99.75
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> 23:38:55       1    1.54    0.00   11.54    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00   86.92
> 23:38:55       2    1.27    0.00    5.85    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00   92.88
> 23:38:55       3    7.24    0.00   63.31    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00   29.46
> => ksoftirqd/0 @ 100%; iperf @ 94%
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# sar -I 60 1
> 00:13:32         INTR    intr/s
> 00:13:33           60      0.00
> 00:13:34           60      0.00
> 00:13:35           60      0.00
> 00:13:36           60      0.00
> => 100% napi poll
> 
> 
> -------------------------------
> - STRESSED
> - stress -m 1 --vm-bytes 100M &
> -------------------------------
> user@ws:~/$ iperf3 -c 192.168.1.2 -u -l 200 -b 100M -t 10 Connecting to host
> 192.168.1.2, port 5201 [  4] local 192.168.1.1 port 52129 connected to
> 192.168.1.2 port 5201
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-1.00   sec  8.09 MBytes  67.8 Mbits/sec  42399
> [  4]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.88 MBytes  74.5 Mbits/sec  46552
> [  4]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.92 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46780
> [  4]   3.00-4.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46688
> [  4]   4.00-5.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46712
> [  4]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46724
> [  4]   6.00-7.00   sec  8.95 MBytes  75.0 Mbits/sec  46900
> [  4]   7.00-8.00   sec  8.95 MBytes  75.1 Mbits/sec  46928
> [  4]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46796
> [  4]   9.00-10.00  sec  8.91 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46732
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-10.00  sec  88.4 MBytes  74.1 Mbits/sec  0.067 ms
> 233989/463134 (51%)
> [  4] Sent 463134 datagrams
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# iperf3 -s
> Server listening on 5201
> Accepted connection from 192.168.1.1, port 57892 [  5] local 192.168.1.2
> port 5201 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 43729
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  3.59 MBytes  30.1 Mbits/sec  0.071 ms
> 13027/31836 (41%)
> [  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  4.32 MBytes  36.2 Mbits/sec  0.075 ms
> 23690/46345 (51%)
> [  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  4.28 MBytes  35.9 Mbits/sec  0.040 ms
> 24879/47293 (53%)
> [  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  4.05 MBytes  34.0 Mbits/sec  0.055 ms
> 24430/45651 (54%)
> [  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  4.01 MBytes  33.6 Mbits/sec  0.130 ms
> 25200/46209 (55%)
> [  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  4.22 MBytes  35.4 Mbits/sec  0.052 ms
> 24777/46902 (53%)
> [  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  4.04 MBytes  33.9 Mbits/sec  0.057 ms
> 24452/45635 (54%)
> [  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  4.26 MBytes  35.7 Mbits/sec  0.063 ms
> 26530/48871 (54%)
> [  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  4.06 MBytes  34.1 Mbits/sec  0.061 ms
> 24293/45583 (53%)
> [  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  4.15 MBytes  34.8 Mbits/sec  0.155 ms
> 24752/46499 (53%)
> [  5]  10.00-10.25  sec   985 KBytes  32.5 Mbits/sec  0.069 ms
> 6246/11291 (55%)
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-10.25  sec  41.9 MBytes  34.3 Mbits/sec  0.069 ms
> 242276/462115 (52%)  receiver
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# mpstat -P ALL 4 1
> Linux 5.4.8-rt11 03/17/00 _armv7l_ (4 CPU)
> 23:43:12     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft
> %steal  %guest   %idle
> 23:43:16     all    2.51    0.00   42.42    0.00    0.00   25.47
> 0.00    0.00   29.59
> 23:43:16       0    0.00    0.00    1.25    0.00    0.00   98.75
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> 23:43:16       1    2.25    0.00   97.75    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> 23:43:16       2    0.25    0.00    2.29    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00   97.46
> 23:43:16       3    8.08    0.00   70.75    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00   21.17
> => ksoftirqd/0 @ 100%; stress @ 100%; iperf3 @ 84%
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# sar -I 60 1
> 00:14:41         INTR    intr/s
> 00:14:42           60      0.00
> 00:14:43           60      0.00
> 00:14:44           60      0.00
> => 100% napi poll
> 
> 
> ###############################
> # PATCHED
> ###############################
> -------------------------------
> -NOT STRESSED
> -------------------------------
> user@ws:~/$ iperf3 -c 192.168.1.2 -u -l 200 -b 100M -t 10 Connecting to host
> 192.168.1.2, port 5201 [  4] local 192.168.1.1 port 50177 connected to
> 192.168.1.2 port 5201
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-1.00   sec  8.08 MBytes  67.8 Mbits/sec  42373
> [  4]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46693
> [  4]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46803
> [  4]   3.00-4.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46804
> [  4]   4.00-5.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  74.9 Mbits/sec  46804
> [  4]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.92 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46764
> [  4]   6.00-7.00   sec  8.95 MBytes  75.1 Mbits/sec  46944
> [  4]   7.00-8.00   sec  8.90 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46672
> [  4]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46732
> [  4]   9.00-10.00  sec  8.90 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46660
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-10.00  sec  88.4 MBytes  74.1 Mbits/sec  0.032 ms
> 16561/463165 (3.6%)
> [  4] Sent 463165 datagrams
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# iperf3 -s
> Server listening on 5201
> Accepted connection from 192.168.1.1, port 45012 [  5] local 192.168.1.2
> port 5201 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 50177
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  7.36 MBytes  61.8 Mbits/sec  0.030 ms
> 1430/40038 (3.6%)
> [  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.60 MBytes  72.1 Mbits/sec  0.030 ms
> 1757/46850 (3.8%)
> [  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.61 MBytes  72.2 Mbits/sec  0.039 ms
> 1690/46809 (3.6%)
> [  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  8.61 MBytes  72.3 Mbits/sec  0.037 ms
> 1650/46812 (3.5%)
> [  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  8.59 MBytes  72.1 Mbits/sec  0.033 ms
> 1589/46651 (3.4%)
> [  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.60 MBytes  72.1 Mbits/sec  0.036 ms
> 1904/46967 (4.1%)
> [  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  8.61 MBytes  72.2 Mbits/sec  0.046 ms
> 1633/46766 (3.5%)
> [  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  8.60 MBytes  72.1 Mbits/sec  0.030 ms
> 1748/46818 (3.7%)
> [  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.61 MBytes  72.2 Mbits/sec  0.036 ms
> 1572/46707 (3.4%)
> [  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  8.61 MBytes  72.3 Mbits/sec  0.031 ms
> 1538/46703 (3.3%)
> [  5]  10.00-10.04  sec   389 KBytes  72.1 Mbits/sec  0.032 ms
> 50/2044 (2.4%)
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-10.04  sec  85.2 MBytes  71.1 Mbits/sec  0.032 ms
> 16561/463165 (3.6%)  receiver
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# mpstat -P ALL 4 1
> Linux 5.4.8-rt11-yocto-standard  03/17/00 _armv7l_ (4 CPU)
> 23:15:50     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft
> %steal  %guest   %idle
> 23:15:54     all    3.06    0.00   26.11    0.00    0.00   11.09
> 0.00    0.00   59.74
> 23:15:54       0    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   86.44
> 0.00    0.00   13.56
> 23:15:54       1   10.25    0.00   89.50    0.00    0.00    0.25
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> 23:15:54       2    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00  100.00
> 23:15:54       3    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00  100.00
> => ksoftirqd/* @ 0% CPU; iperf3 @ 100%
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# sar -I 60 1
> 23:56:10         INTR    intr/s
> 23:56:11           60  12339.00
> 23:56:12           60  11476.00
> => irq load high
> 
> 
> -------------------------------
> - STRESSED
> - stress -m 1 --vm-bytes 100M &
> -------------------------------
> user@ws:~/$ iperf3 -c 192.168.1.2 -u -l 200 -b 100M -t 10 Connecting to host
> 192.168.1.2, port 5201 [  4] local 192.168.1.1 port 59042 connected to
> 192.168.1.2 port 5201
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-1.00   sec  7.92 MBytes  66.2 Mbits/sec  41527
> [  4]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.95 MBytes  75.4 Mbits/sec  46931
> [  4]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.95 MBytes  75.1 Mbits/sec  46923
> [  4]   3.00-4.00   sec  8.96 MBytes  75.2 Mbits/sec  46983
> [  4]   4.00-5.00   sec  8.96 MBytes  75.2 Mbits/sec  46999
> [  4]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.5 Mbits/sec  46688
> [  4]   6.00-7.00   sec  8.93 MBytes  75.1 Mbits/sec  46824
> [  4]   7.00-8.00   sec  8.94 MBytes  75.0 Mbits/sec  46872
> [  4]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.91 MBytes  74.7 Mbits/sec  46700
> [  4]   9.00-10.00  sec  8.91 MBytes  74.8 Mbits/sec  46720
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  4]   0.00-10.00  sec  88.3 MBytes  74.1 Mbits/sec  0.042 ms
> 70360/462955 (15%)
> [  4] Sent 462955 datagrams
> 
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# iperf3 -s
> Server listening on 5201
> Accepted connection from 192.168.1.1, port 46306 [  5] local 192.168.1.2
> port 5201 connected to 192.168.1.1 port 59042
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  6.54 MBytes  54.8 Mbits/sec  0.038 ms
> 5602/39871 (14%)
> [  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  7.51 MBytes  63.0 Mbits/sec  0.037 ms
> 6973/46362 (15%)
> [  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  7.54 MBytes  63.3 Mbits/sec  0.037 ms
> 7414/46966 (16%)
> [  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  7.56 MBytes  63.4 Mbits/sec  0.038 ms
> 7354/46984 (16%)
> [  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  7.60 MBytes  63.7 Mbits/sec  0.031 ms
> 7241/47069 (15%)
> [  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  7.58 MBytes  63.6 Mbits/sec  0.033 ms
> 7134/46865 (15%)
> [  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  7.56 MBytes  63.5 Mbits/sec  0.058 ms
> 6991/46649 (15%)
> [  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  7.57 MBytes  63.5 Mbits/sec  0.043 ms
> 7259/46933 (15%)
> [  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  7.56 MBytes  63.4 Mbits/sec  0.038 ms
> 7065/46721 (15%)
> [  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  7.55 MBytes  63.3 Mbits/sec  0.042 ms
> 7002/46588 (15%)
> [  5]  10.00-10.04  sec   317 KBytes  61.8 Mbits/sec  0.042 ms
> 325/1947 (17%)
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> [ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Jitter
> Lost/Total Datagrams
> [  5]   0.00-10.04  sec  74.9 MBytes  62.6 Mbits/sec  0.042 ms
> 70360/462955 (15%)  receiver
> 
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# mpstat -P ALL 4 1
> Linux 5.4.8-rt11-yocto-standard 03/17/00 _armv7l_ (4 CPU)
> 23:49:59     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft
> %steal  %guest   %idle
> 23:50:03     all    3.21    0.00   47.27    0.00    0.00   25.02
> 0.00    0.00   24.51
> 23:50:03       0    0.00    0.00    0.50    0.00    0.00   99.50
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> 23:50:03       1    0.00    0.00    0.26    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00   99.74
> 23:50:03       2    9.50    0.00   90.50    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> 23:50:03       3    3.01    0.00   96.99    0.00    0.00    0.00
> 0.00    0.00    0.00
> => ksoftirqd/0 @ 92%; stress @ 100%; iperf3 @ 100%
> 
> [root@...6q ~]# sar -I 60 1
> 23:57:08           60    505.00
> 23:57:09           60    748.00
> 23:57:10           60    416.00
> => irq load low => napi active but not all the time
> 
> ==============================================================
> =
> 
> As a result the patched system stressed with memory load has a higher
> throughput than the unpatched system without memory stress.
> The system could nearly keep up with the desktop sending @ 75MBit/s
> (100MBit/s link) with i210 / igb.
> I think IRQ/s could reach a new peak because of the faster napi_poll /
> rx_queue execution times.
> iperf, iperf3 is mainly to test throughput. Is there any tool which checks for
> connection reliability (packet content, sequence, ...)?
> 
> On Thu, Jul 2, 2020 at 11:14 AM Andy Duan <fugang.duan@....com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Kegl Rohit <keglrohit@...il.com> Sent: Thursday, July 2, 2020
> > 3:39 PM
> > > On Thu, Jul 2, 2020 at 6:18 AM Andy Duan <fugang.duan@....com>
> wrote:
> > > > That should ensure the whole area is not dirty.
> > >
> > > dma_sync_single_for_cpu() and dma_sync_single_for_device() can or
> > > must be used in pairs?
> > > So in this case it is really necessary to sync back the skb data
> > > buffer via dma_sync_single_for_device? Even when the CPU does not
> > > change any bytes in the skb data buffer / readonly like in this case.
> >
> > No, if the buffer is not modified, dma_sync_single_for_device() is not
> necessary.
> >
> > For some arm64 core, the dcache invalidate on A53 is flush +
> > invalidate, once the buffer is modified, it will cause read back wrong data
> without dma_sync_single_for_device().
> > And the driver also support Coldfire platforms, I am not family with the arch.
> >
> > From current analyze for arm/arm64,  I also think
> > dma_sync_single_for_device() is not necessary due to the buffer is not
> modified.
> >
> > Anyway, it still need to get other experts comment, and it need to do many
> test and stress test.
> >
> > > And there is no DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL mapping.
> > >
> > > I thought copybreak it is not about the next frame size. It is about
> > > the current frame. And the actual length is known via the size field
> > > in the finished DMA descriptor.
> > > Or do you mean that the next received frame could be no copybreak
> frame.
> > > 1. Rx copybreakable frame with sizeX < copybreak 2. copybreak
> > > dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dmabuffer, sizeX) 3. copybreak alloc
> > > new_skb, memcpy(new_skb, dmabuffer, sizeX) 4. copybreak
> > > dma_sync_single_for_device(dmabuffer, sizeX) 5. Rx non copybreakable
> > > frame with sizeY >= copybreak 4. dma_unmap_single(dmabuffer,
> > > FEC_ENET_RX_FRSIZE - fep->rx_align) is called and can cause data
> > > corruption because not all bytes were marked dirty even if nobody
> > > DMA & CPU touched them?
> >
> > No CPU touch, it should be clean.
> > >
> > > > > I am new to the DMA API on ARM. Are these changes regarding
> > > > > cache flushing,... allowed? These would increase the copybreak
> > > > > throughput by reducing CPU load.
> > > >
> > > > To avoid FIFO overrun, it requires to ensure PHY pause frame is enabled.
> > >
> > > As the errata states this is also not always true, because the first
> > > xoff could arrive too late. Pause frames/flow control is not really
> > > common and could cause troubles with other random network
> components
> > > acting different or not supporting pause frames correctly. For
> > > example the driver itself does enable pause frames for Gigabit by
> > > default. But we have no Gigabit Phy so no FEC_QUIRK_HAS_GBIT and
> > > therefore pause frames are not supported by the driver as of now.
> > >
> > >
> > > It looks like copybreak is implemented similar to e1000_main.c
> > > e1000_copybreak().
> > > There is only the real/needed packet length (length =
> > > le16_to_cpu(rx_desc->length)) is synced via dma_sync_single_for_cpu
> > > and no dma_sync_single_for_device.
> > >
> > > Here is a diff with the previous changes assuming that
> > > dma_sync_single_for_device must be used to avoid any cache flush
> > > backs even when no data was changed.
> >
> > Below change seems fine, can you collect some data before you send out
> > the patch for review.
> > - run iperf stress test to ensure the stability
> > - collect the performance improvement data
> >
> > Thanks.
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> > > b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> > > index 2d0d313ee..464783c15 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
> > > @@ -1387,9 +1387,9 @@ static bool fec_enet_copybreak(struct
> > > net_device *ndev, struct sk_buff **skb,
> > >                 return false;
> > >
> > >         dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&fep->pdev->dev,
> > >
> fec32_to_cpu(bdp->cbd_bufaddr),
> > > -                               FEC_ENET_RX_FRSIZE -
> fep->rx_align,
> > > +                               length,
> > >                                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > >         if (!swap)
> > >                 memcpy(new_skb->data, (*skb)->data, length);
> > >         else
> > > @@ -1413,8 +1413,9 @@ fec_enet_rx_queue(struct net_device *ndev,
> int
> > > budget, u16 queue_id)
> > >         unsigned short status;
> > >         struct  sk_buff *skb_new = NULL;
> > >         struct  sk_buff *skb;
> > >         ushort  pkt_len;
> > > +       ushort  pkt_len_nofcs;
> > >         __u8 *data;
> > >         int     pkt_received = 0;
> > >         struct  bufdesc_ex *ebdp = NULL;
> > >         bool    vlan_packet_rcvd = false;
> > > @@ -1479,9 +1480,10 @@ fec_enet_rx_queue(struct net_device *ndev,
> > > int budget, u16 queue_id)
> > >                 /* The packet length includes FCS, but we don't want
> to
> > >                  * include that when passing upstream as it messes
> up
> > >                  * bridging applications.
> > >                  */
> > > -               is_copybreak = fec_enet_copybreak(ndev, &skb, bdp,
> > > pkt_len - 4,
> > > +               pkt_len_nofcs = pkt_len - 4;
> > > +               is_copybreak = fec_enet_copybreak(ndev, &skb, bdp,
> > > pkt_len_nofcs,
> > >
> need_swap);
> > >                 if (!is_copybreak) {
> > >                         skb_new = netdev_alloc_skb(ndev,
> > > FEC_ENET_RX_FRSIZE);
> > >                         if (unlikely(!skb_new)) { @@ -1554,9
> +1556,9
> > > @@ fec_enet_rx_queue(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, u16
> > > queue_id)
> > >
> > >                 if (is_copybreak) {
> > >
> dma_sync_single_for_device(&fep->pdev->dev,
> > >
> > > fec32_to_cpu(bdp->cbd_bufaddr),
> > > -
> > > FEC_ENET_RX_FRSIZE
> > > - fep->rx_align,
> > > +
> > > pkt_len_nofcs,
> > >
> > > DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > >                 } else {
> > >                         rxq->rx_skbuff[index] = skb_new;
> > >                         fec_enet_new_rxbdp(ndev, bdp, skb_new);

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