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Message-ID: <20200907135520.GA3529@pc-2.home>
Date:   Mon, 7 Sep 2020 15:55:20 +0200
From:   Guillaume Nault <gnault@...hat.com>
To:     Taehee Yoo <ap420073@...il.com>
Cc:     davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net] netns: fix a deadlock in peernet2id_alloc()

On Sun, Sep 06, 2020 at 02:34:04PM +0000, Taehee Yoo wrote:
> To protect netns id, the nsid_lock is used when netns id is being
> allocated and removed by peernet2id_alloc() and unhash_nsid().
> The nsid_lock can be used in BH context but only spin_lock() is used
> in this code.
> Using spin_lock() instead of spin_lock_bh() can result in a deadlock in
> the following scenario reported by the lockdep.
> In order to avoid a deadlock, the spin_lock_bh() should be used instead
> of spin_lock() to acquire nsid_lock.
> 
> Test commands:
>     ip netns del nst
>     ip netns add nst
>     ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
>     ip link set veth1 netns nst
>     ip netns exec nst ip link add name br1 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
>     ip netns exec nst ip link set dev br1 up
>     ip netns exec nst ip link set dev veth1 master br1
>     ip netns exec nst ip link set dev veth1 up
>     ip netns exec nst ip link add macvlan0 link br1 up type macvlan
> 
> Splat looks like:
> [   33.615860][  T607] WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
> [   33.617194][  T607] 5.9.0-rc1+ #665 Not tainted
> [ ... ]
> [   33.670615][  T607] Chain exists of:
> [   33.670615][  T607]   &mc->mca_lock --> &bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key --> &net->nsid_lock
> [   33.670615][  T607]
> [   33.673118][  T607]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
> [   33.673118][  T607]
> [   33.674599][  T607]        CPU0                    CPU1
> [   33.675557][  T607]        ----                    ----
> [   33.676516][  T607]   lock(&net->nsid_lock);
> [   33.677306][  T607]                                local_irq_disable();
> [   33.678517][  T607]                                lock(&mc->mca_lock);
> [   33.679725][  T607]                                lock(&bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key);
> [   33.681166][  T607]   <Interrupt>
> [   33.681791][  T607]     lock(&mc->mca_lock);
> [   33.682579][  T607]
> [   33.682579][  T607]  *** DEADLOCK ***
> [ ... ]
> [   33.922046][  T607] stack backtrace:
> [   33.922999][  T607] CPU: 3 PID: 607 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #665
> [   33.924099][  T607] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
> [   33.925714][  T607] Call Trace:
> [   33.926238][  T607]  dump_stack+0x78/0xab
> [   33.926905][  T607]  check_irq_usage+0x70b/0x720
> [   33.927708][  T607]  ? iterate_chain_key+0x60/0x60
> [   33.928507][  T607]  ? check_path+0x22/0x40
> [   33.929201][  T607]  ? check_noncircular+0xcf/0x180
> [   33.930024][  T607]  ? __lock_acquire+0x1952/0x1f20
> [   33.930860][  T607]  __lock_acquire+0x1952/0x1f20
> [   33.931667][  T607]  lock_acquire+0xaf/0x3a0
> [   33.932366][  T607]  ? peernet2id_alloc+0x3a/0x170
> [   33.933147][  T607]  ? br_port_fill_attrs+0x54c/0x6b0 [bridge]
> [   33.934140][  T607]  ? br_port_fill_attrs+0x5de/0x6b0 [bridge]
> [   33.935113][  T607]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x30
> [   33.935974][  T607]  _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70
> [   33.936728][  T607]  ? peernet2id_alloc+0x3a/0x170
> [   33.937523][  T607]  peernet2id_alloc+0x3a/0x170
> [   33.938313][  T607]  rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0xb5e/0x1400
> [   33.939091][  T607]  rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb+0x8a/0xf0
> [   33.939953][  T607]  rtmsg_ifinfo_event.part.39+0x17/0x50
> [   33.940863][  T607]  rtmsg_ifinfo+0x1f/0x30
> [   33.941571][  T607]  __dev_notify_flags+0xa5/0xf0
> [   33.942376][  T607]  ? __irq_work_queue_local+0x49/0x50
> [   33.943249][  T607]  ? irq_work_queue+0x1d/0x30
> [   33.943993][  T607]  ? __dev_set_promiscuity+0x7b/0x1a0
> [   33.944878][  T607]  __dev_set_promiscuity+0x7b/0x1a0
> [   33.945758][  T607]  dev_set_promiscuity+0x1e/0x50
> [   33.946582][  T607]  br_port_set_promisc+0x1f/0x40 [bridge]
> [   33.947487][  T607]  br_manage_promisc+0x8b/0xe0 [bridge]
> [   33.948388][  T607]  __dev_set_promiscuity+0x123/0x1a0
> [   33.949244][  T607]  __dev_set_rx_mode+0x68/0x90
> [   33.950021][  T607]  dev_uc_add+0x50/0x60
> [   33.950720][  T607]  macvlan_open+0x18e/0x1f0 [macvlan]
> [   33.951601][  T607]  __dev_open+0xd6/0x170
> [   33.952269][  T607]  __dev_change_flags+0x181/0x1d0
> [   33.953056][  T607]  rtnl_configure_link+0x2f/0xa0
> [   33.953884][  T607]  __rtnl_newlink+0x6b9/0x8e0
> [   33.954665][  T607]  ? __lock_acquire+0x95d/0x1f20
> [   33.955450][  T607]  ? lock_acquire+0xaf/0x3a0
> [   33.956193][  T607]  ? is_bpf_text_address+0x5/0xe0
> [   33.956999][  T607]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70

Thanks Taehee. I thought I had checked all the possible code paths
before letting BH enabled. Looks like I missed some.

Just one nit: this is a plain revert of 8d7e5dee972f ("netns:
don't disable BHs when locking "nsid_lock""). So it would be clearer to
use the regular git revert message template.

Apart from that,
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@...hat.com>

> Fixes: 8d7e5dee972f ("netns: don't disable BHs when locking "nsid_lock"")
> Reported-by: syzbot+3f960c64a104eaa2c813@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@...il.com>
> ---
>  net/core/net_namespace.c | 22 +++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/core/net_namespace.c b/net/core/net_namespace.c
> index dcd61aca343e..944ab214e5ae 100644
> --- a/net/core/net_namespace.c
> +++ b/net/core/net_namespace.c
> @@ -251,10 +251,10 @@ int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer, gfp_t gfp)
>  	if (refcount_read(&net->count) == 0)
>  		return NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED;
>  
> -	spin_lock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +	spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  	id = __peernet2id(net, peer);
>  	if (id >= 0) {
> -		spin_unlock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +		spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  		return id;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -264,12 +264,12 @@ int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer, gfp_t gfp)
>  	 * just been idr_remove()'d from there in cleanup_net().
>  	 */
>  	if (!maybe_get_net(peer)) {
> -		spin_unlock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +		spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  		return NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED;
>  	}
>  
>  	id = alloc_netid(net, peer, -1);
> -	spin_unlock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  
>  	put_net(peer);
>  	if (id < 0)
> @@ -534,20 +534,20 @@ static void unhash_nsid(struct net *net, struct net *last)
>  	for_each_net(tmp) {
>  		int id;
>  
> -		spin_lock(&tmp->nsid_lock);
> +		spin_lock_bh(&tmp->nsid_lock);
>  		id = __peernet2id(tmp, net);
>  		if (id >= 0)
>  			idr_remove(&tmp->netns_ids, id);
> -		spin_unlock(&tmp->nsid_lock);
> +		spin_unlock_bh(&tmp->nsid_lock);
>  		if (id >= 0)
>  			rtnl_net_notifyid(tmp, RTM_DELNSID, id, 0, NULL,
>  					  GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (tmp == last)
>  			break;
>  	}
> -	spin_lock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +	spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  	idr_destroy(&net->netns_ids);
> -	spin_unlock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  }
>  
>  static LLIST_HEAD(cleanup_list);
> @@ -760,9 +760,9 @@ static int rtnl_net_newid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
>  		return PTR_ERR(peer);
>  	}
>  
> -	spin_lock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +	spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  	if (__peernet2id(net, peer) >= 0) {
> -		spin_unlock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +		spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  		err = -EEXIST;
>  		NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla);
>  		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
> @@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ static int rtnl_net_newid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
>  	}
>  
>  	err = alloc_netid(net, peer, nsid);
> -	spin_unlock(&net->nsid_lock);
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock);
>  	if (err >= 0) {
>  		rtnl_net_notifyid(net, RTM_NEWNSID, err, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
>  				  nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

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