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Date:   Thu, 3 Dec 2020 05:06:50 +0000
From:   Parav Pandit <parav@...dia.com>
To:     Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "kuba@...nel.org" <kuba@...nel.org>
CC:     "jacob.e.keller@...el.com" <jacob.e.keller@...el.com>,
        Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH net-next v3] devlink: Add devlink port documentation



> From: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>
> Sent: Thursday, December 3, 2020 7:57 AM
> 
> Hi--
> 
> On 12/2/20 5:53 AM, Parav Pandit wrote:
> > Added documentation for devlink port and port function related commands.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@...dia.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@...el.com>
> > ---
> > Changelog:
> > v2->v3:
> >  - rephased many lines
> 
>      rephrased
> 
> >  - first paragraph now describe devlink port
> >  - instead of saying PCI device/function, using PCI function every
> >    where
> >  - changed 'physical link layer' to 'link layer'
> >  - made devlink port type description more clear
> >  - made devlink port flavour description more clear
> >  - moved devlink port type table after port flavour
> >  - added description for the example diagram
> >  - describe CPU port that its linked to DSA
> >  - made devlink port description for eswitch port more clear
> > v1->v2:
> >  - Removed duplicate table entries for DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_VIRTUAL.
> >  - replaced 'consist of' to 'consisting'
> >  - changed 'can be' to 'can be of'
> > ---
> >  .../networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst       | 111 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  Documentation/networking/devlink/index.rst    |   1 +
> >  2 files changed, 112 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst
> > b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..8407bbe9ce88
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst
> > @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
> > +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +
> > +============
> > +Devlink Port
> > +============
> > +
> > +``devlink-port`` is a port that exist on the device. A devlink port
> > +can
> 
>                                    exists
> 
> > +be of one among many flavours. A devlink port flavour along with port
> > +attributes describe what a port represents.
> > +
> > +A device driver who intents to publish a devlink port, sets the
> 
>                    that intends                         ^no comma
> 
> > +devlink port attributes and registers the devlink port.
> > +
> > +Devlink port flavours are described below.
> > +
> > +.. list-table:: List of devlink port flavours
> > +   :widths: 33 90
> > +
> > +   * - Flavour
> > +     - Description
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_PHYSICAL``
> > +     - Any kind of physical networking port. This can be a eswitch
> > + physical
> 
>                                                             an
> 
> > +       port or any other physical port on the device.
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_DSA``
> > +     - This indicates a DSA interconnect port.
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_CPU``
> > +     - This indicates a CPU port applicable only to DSA.
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_PCI_PF``
> > +     - This indicates an eswitch port representing a networking port of
> > +       PCI physical function (PF).
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_PCI_VF``
> > +     - This indicates an eswitch port representing a networking port of
> > +       PCI virtual function (VF).
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_VIRTUAL``
> > +     - This indicates a virtual port for the virtual PCI device such as PCI VF.
> > +
> > +A devlink port types are described below.
> 
>   The devlink port types
> 
> > +
> > +.. list-table:: List of devlink port types
> > +   :widths: 23 90
> > +
> > +   * - Type
> > +     - Description
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_TYPE_ETH``
> > +     - Driver should set this port type when a link layer of the port is Ethernet.
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_TYPE_IB``
> > +     - Driver should set this port type when a link layer of the port is InfiniBand.
> > +   * - ``DEVLINK_PORT_TYPE_AUTO``
> > +     - This type is indicated by the user when user prefers to set the port type
> > +       to be automatically detected by the device driver.
> > +
> > +A controller consist of one or more PCI functions. Such PCI function
> > +can have one
> 
>                 consists
> 
> > +or more networking ports. A networking port of such PCI function is
> > +represented by the eswitch devlink port. A devlink instance holds
> > +ports of two types of controllers.
> > +
> > +(1) controller discovered on same system where eswitch resides:
> > +This is the case where PCI PF/VF of a controller and devlink eswitch
> > +instance both are located on a single system.
> > +
> > +(2) controller located on external host system.
> > +This is the case where a controller is located in one system and its
> > +devlink eswitch ports are located in a different system. Such
> > +controller is called external controller.
> > +
> > +An example view of two controller systems::
> > +
> > +In this example a controller which contains the eswitch is local
> > +controller with controller number = 0. The second is a external
> > +controller having controller number = 1. Eswitch devlink instance has
> > +representor devlink ports for the PCI functions of both the controllers.
> 
> I find that sentence confusing but I don't know how to fix it.
> 
Will rewrite it as below and also address above comments.

In this example, external controller (identified by controller number = 1) doesn't have eswitch.
Local controller (identified by controller number = 0) has the eswitch. Devlink instance on local
Controller has eswitch devlink ports representing networking ports for both the controllers.

> > +
> > +                 ---------------------------------------------------------
> > +                 |                                                       |
> > +                 |           --------- ---------         ------- ------- |
> > +    -----------  |           | vf(s) | | sf(s) |         |vf(s)| |sf(s)| |
> > +    | server  |  | -------   ----/---- ---/----- ------- ---/--- ---/--- |
> > +    | pci rc  |=== | pf0 |______/________/       | pf1 |___/_______/     |
> > +    | connect |  | -------                       -------                 |
> > +    -----------  |     | controller_num=1 (no eswitch)                   |
> > +                 ------|--------------------------------------------------
> > +                 (internal wire)
> > +                       |
> > +                 ---------------------------------------------------------
> > +                 | devlink eswitch ports and reps                        |
> > +                 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
> > +                 | |ctrl-0 | ctrl-0 | ctrl-0 | ctrl-0 | ctrl-0 |ctrl-0 | |
> > +                 | |pf0    | pf0vfN | pf0sfN | pf1    | pf1vfN |pf1sfN | |
> > +                 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
> > +                 | |ctrl-1 | ctrl-1 | ctrl-1 | ctrl-1 | ctrl-1 |ctrl-1 | |
> > +                 | |pf0    | pf0vfN | pf0sfN | pf1    | pf1vfN |pf1sfN | |
> > +                 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
> > +                 |                                                       |
> > +                 |                                                       |
> > +                 |           --------- ---------         ------- ------- |
> > +                 |           | vf(s) | | sf(s) |         |vf(s)| |sf(s)| |
> > +                 | -------   ----/---- ---/----- ------- ---/--- ---/--- |
> > +                 | | pf0 |______/________/       | pf1 |___/_______/     |
> > +                 | -------                       -------                 |
> > +                 |                                                       |
> > +                 |  local controller_num=0 (eswitch)                     |
> > +
> > + ---------------------------------------------------------
> > +
> > +Port function configuration
> > +===========================
> > +
> > +When a port flavor is ``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_PCI_PF`` or
> > +``DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_PCI_VF``, it represents the networking port of
> > +a PCI function. A user can configure the port function attributes
> > +before enumerating the function. For example user may set the
> > +hardware address of the function represented by the devlink port function.
> 
> thanks.
Thanks for the review Randy.

> --
> ~Randy

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