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Message-ID: <X9b0LHBvj4UDGIwe@GaryWorkstation>
Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 13:12:12 +0800
From: Gary Lin <glin@...e.com>
To: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@...il.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>,
Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
andreas.taschner@...e.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] bpf,x64: pad NOPs to make images converge more easily
On Fri, Dec 11, 2020 at 06:24:47PM -0800, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 11, 2020 at 1:13 PM Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net> wrote:
> > >> + }
> > >> emit_jmp:
> > >> if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
> > >> + if (jmp_padding)
> > >> + cnt += emit_nops(&prog, INSN_SZ_DIFF - 2);
>
> Could you describe all possible numbers of bytes in padding?
> Is it 0, 2, 4 ?
> Would be good to add warn_on_once to make sure the number
> of nops is expected.
>
For the conditional jumps, it could be 0 or 4. As for nop jumps, it may be
0, 2, or 5. For the pure jumps, 0 or 3. Will add the warning in the next
version.
> > >> struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
> > >> {
> > >> struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL;
> > >> @@ -1981,6 +1997,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
> > >> struct jit_context ctx = {};
> > >> bool tmp_blinded = false;
> > >> bool extra_pass = false;
> > >> + bool padding = prog->padded;
> > >
> > > can this ever be true on assignment? I.e., can the program be jitted twice?
> >
> > Yes, progs can be passed into the JIT twice, see also jit_subprogs(). In one of
> > the earlier patches it would still potentially change the image size a second
> > time which would break subprogs aka bpf2bpf calls.
>
> Right. I think memorized padded flag shouldn't be in sticky bits
> of the prog structure.
> It's only needed between the last pass and extra pass for bpf2bpf calls.
> I think it would be cleaner to keep it in struct x64_jit_data *jit_data.
>
Okay, jit_data is surely a better place for the flag.
> As others have said the selftests are must have.
> Especially for bpf2bpf calls where one subprog is padded.
>
Will try to craft some test cases for this patch in v2.
Gary Lin
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