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Date:   Thu, 14 Jan 2021 21:43:17 +0100
From:   Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
To:     Boris Pismenny <borispismenny@...il.com>
Cc:     Boris Pismenny <borisp@...lanox.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...dia.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>, sagi@...mberg.me, axboe@...com,
        kbusch@...nel.org, Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>, smalin@...vell.com,
        boris.pismenny@...il.com, linux-nvme@...ts.infradead.org,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, benishay@...dia.com,
        ogerlitz@...dia.com, yorayz@...dia.com,
        Ben Ben-Ishay <benishay@...lanox.com>,
        Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@...lanox.com>,
        Yoray Zack <yorayz@...lanox.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 net-next 02/21] net: Introduce direct data placement
 tcp offload

On Thu, Jan 14, 2021 at 9:19 PM Boris Pismenny <borispismenny@...il.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 14/01/2021 17:57, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 14, 2021 at 4:10 PM Boris Pismenny <borisp@...lanox.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> This commit introduces direct data placement offload for TCP.
> >> This capability is accompanied by new net_device operations that
> >> configure hardware contexts. There is a context per socket, and a context per DDP
> >> opreation. Additionally, a resynchronization routine is used to assist
> >> hardware handle TCP OOO, and continue the offload.
> >> Furthermore, we let the offloading driver advertise what is the max hw
> >> sectors/segments.
> >>
> >> Using this interface, the NIC hardware will scatter TCP payload directly
> >> to the BIO pages according to the command_id.
> >> To maintain the correctness of the network stack, the driver is expected
> >> to construct SKBs that point to the BIO pages.
> >>
> >> This, the SKB represents the data on the wire, while it is pointing
> >> to data that is already placed in the destination buffer.
> >> As a result, data from page frags should not be copied out to
> >> the linear part.
> >>
> >> As SKBs that use DDP are already very memory efficient, we modify
> >> skb_condence to avoid copying data from fragments to the linear
> >> part of SKBs that belong to a socket that uses DDP offload.
> >>
> >> A follow-up patch will use this interface for DDP in NVMe-TCP.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@...lanox.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Ben Ben-Ishay <benishay@...lanox.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@...lanox.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Yoray Zack <yorayz@...lanox.com>
> >> ---
> >>  include/linux/netdev_features.h    |   2 +
> >>  include/linux/netdevice.h          |   5 ++
> >>  include/net/inet_connection_sock.h |   4 +
> >>  include/net/tcp_ddp.h              | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  net/Kconfig                        |   9 ++
> >>  net/core/skbuff.c                  |   9 +-
> >>  net/ethtool/common.c               |   1 +
> >>  7 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>  create mode 100644 include/net/tcp_ddp.h
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/linux/netdev_features.h b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
> >> index 934de56644e7..fb35dcac03d2 100644
> >> --- a/include/linux/netdev_features.h
> >> +++ b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
> >> @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ enum {
> >>         NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST_BIT,       /* Fraglist GRO */
> >>
> >>         NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC_BIT,          /* Offload MACsec operations */
> >> +       NETIF_F_HW_TCP_DDP_BIT,         /* TCP direct data placement offload */
> >>
> >>         /*
> >>          * Add your fresh new feature above and remember to update
> >> @@ -157,6 +158,7 @@ enum {
> >>  #define NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST   __NETIF_F(GRO_FRAGLIST)
> >>  #define NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST   __NETIF_F(GSO_FRAGLIST)
> >>  #define NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC      __NETIF_F(HW_MACSEC)
> >> +#define NETIF_F_HW_TCP_DDP     __NETIF_F(HW_TCP_DDP)
> >>
> >>  /* Finds the next feature with the highest number of the range of start till 0.
> >>   */
> >> diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
> >> index 259be67644e3..3dd3cdf5dec3 100644
> >> --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
> >> +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
> >> @@ -941,6 +941,7 @@ struct dev_ifalias {
> >>
> >>  struct devlink;
> >>  struct tlsdev_ops;
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_dev_ops;
> >>
> >>  struct netdev_name_node {
> >>         struct hlist_node hlist;
> >> @@ -1937,6 +1938,10 @@ struct net_device {
> >>         const struct tlsdev_ops *tlsdev_ops;
> >>  #endif
> >>
> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_DDP
> >> +       const struct tcp_ddp_dev_ops *tcp_ddp_ops;
> >> +#endif
> >> +
> >>         const struct header_ops *header_ops;
> >>
> >>         unsigned int            flags;
> >> diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> >> index 7338b3865a2a..a08b85b53aa8 100644
> >> --- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> >> +++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> >> @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops {
> >>   * @icsk_ulp_ops          Pluggable ULP control hook
> >>   * @icsk_ulp_data         ULP private data
> >>   * @icsk_clean_acked      Clean acked data hook
> >> + * @icsk_ulp_ddp_ops      Pluggable ULP direct data placement control hook
> >> + * @icsk_ulp_ddp_data     ULP direct data placement private data
> >>   * @icsk_listen_portaddr_node  hash to the portaddr listener hashtable
> >>   * @icsk_ca_state:        Congestion control state
> >>   * @icsk_retransmits:     Number of unrecovered [RTO] timeouts
> >> @@ -94,6 +96,8 @@ struct inet_connection_sock {
> >>         const struct tcp_ulp_ops  *icsk_ulp_ops;
> >>         void __rcu                *icsk_ulp_data;
> >>         void (*icsk_clean_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 acked_seq);
> >
> > #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_DDP ?
> >
> >> +       const struct tcp_ddp_ulp_ops  *icsk_ulp_ddp_ops;
> >> +       void __rcu                *icsk_ulp_ddp_data;
> >>         struct hlist_node         icsk_listen_portaddr_node;
> >>         unsigned int              (*icsk_sync_mss)(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
> >>         __u8                      icsk_ca_state:5,
> >> diff --git a/include/net/tcp_ddp.h b/include/net/tcp_ddp.h
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 000000000000..31e5b1a16d0f
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/include/net/tcp_ddp.h
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
> >> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >> + *
> >> + * tcp_ddp.h
> >> + *     Author: Boris Pismenny <borisp@...lanox.com>
> >> + *     Copyright (C) 2021 Mellanox Technologies.
> >> + */
> >> +#ifndef _TCP_DDP_H
> >> +#define _TCP_DDP_H
> >> +
> >> +#include <linux/netdevice.h>
> >> +#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
> >> +#include <net/sock.h>
> >> +
> >> +/* limits returned by the offload driver, zero means don't care */
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_limits {
> >> +       int      max_ddp_sgl_len;
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +enum tcp_ddp_type {
> >> +       TCP_DDP_NVME = 1,
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct tcp_ddp_config - Generic tcp ddp configuration: tcp ddp IO queue
> >> + * config implementations must use this as the first member.
> >> + * Add new instances of tcp_ddp_config below (nvme-tcp, etc.).
> >> + */
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_config {
> >> +       enum tcp_ddp_type    type;
> >> +       unsigned char        buf[];
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct nvme_tcp_ddp_config - nvme tcp ddp configuration for an IO queue
> >> + *
> >> + * @pfv:        pdu version (e.g., NVME_TCP_PFV_1_0)
> >> + * @cpda:       controller pdu data alignmend (dwords, 0's based)
> >> + * @dgst:       digest types enabled.
> >> + *              The netdev will offload crc if ddp_crc is supported.
> >> + * @queue_size: number of nvme-tcp IO queue elements
> >> + * @queue_id:   queue identifier
> >> + * @cpu_io:     cpu core running the IO thread for this queue
> >> + */
> >> +struct nvme_tcp_ddp_config {
> >> +       struct tcp_ddp_config   cfg;
> >> +
> >> +       u16                     pfv;
> >> +       u8                      cpda;
> >> +       u8                      dgst;
> >> +       int                     queue_size;
> >> +       int                     queue_id;
> >> +       int                     io_cpu;
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct tcp_ddp_io - tcp ddp configuration for an IO request.
> >> + *
> >> + * @command_id:  identifier on the wire associated with these buffers
> >> + * @nents:       number of entries in the sg_table
> >> + * @sg_table:    describing the buffers for this IO request
> >> + * @first_sgl:   first SGL in sg_table
> >> + */
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_io {
> >> +       u32                     command_id;
> >> +       int                     nents;
> >> +       struct sg_table         sg_table;
> >> +       struct scatterlist      first_sgl[SG_CHUNK_SIZE];
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/* struct tcp_ddp_dev_ops - operations used by an upper layer protocol to configure ddp offload
> >> + *
> >> + * @tcp_ddp_limits:    limit the number of scatter gather entries per IO.
> >> + *                     the device driver can use this to limit the resources allocated per queue.
> >> + * @tcp_ddp_sk_add:    add offload for the queue represennted by the socket+config pair.
> >> + *                     this function is used to configure either copy, crc or both offloads.
> >> + * @tcp_ddp_sk_del:    remove offload from the socket, and release any device related resources.
> >> + * @tcp_ddp_setup:     request copy offload for buffers associated with a command_id in tcp_ddp_io.
> >> + * @tcp_ddp_teardown:  release offload resources association between buffers and command_id in
> >> + *                     tcp_ddp_io.
> >> + * @tcp_ddp_resync:    respond to the driver's resync_request. Called only if resync is successful.
> >> + */
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_dev_ops {
> >> +       int (*tcp_ddp_limits)(struct net_device *netdev,
> >> +                             struct tcp_ddp_limits *limits);
> >> +       int (*tcp_ddp_sk_add)(struct net_device *netdev,
> >> +                             struct sock *sk,
> >> +                             struct tcp_ddp_config *config);
> >> +       void (*tcp_ddp_sk_del)(struct net_device *netdev,
> >> +                              struct sock *sk);
> >> +       int (*tcp_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *netdev,
> >> +                            struct sock *sk,
> >> +                            struct tcp_ddp_io *io);
> >> +       int (*tcp_ddp_teardown)(struct net_device *netdev,
> >> +                               struct sock *sk,
> >> +                               struct tcp_ddp_io *io,
> >> +                               void *ddp_ctx);
> >> +       void (*tcp_ddp_resync)(struct net_device *netdev,
> >> +                              struct sock *sk, u32 seq);
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +#define TCP_DDP_RESYNC_REQ BIT(0)
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct tcp_ddp_ulp_ops - Interface to register uppper layer Direct Data Placement (DDP) TCP offload
> >> + */
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_ulp_ops {
> >> +       /* NIC requests ulp to indicate if @seq is the start of a message */
> >> +       bool (*resync_request)(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 flags);
> >> +       /* NIC driver informs the ulp that ddp teardown is done - used for async completions*/
> >> +       void (*ddp_teardown_done)(void *ddp_ctx);
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct tcp_ddp_ctx - Generic tcp ddp context: device driver per queue contexts must
> >> + * use this as the first member.
> >> + */
> >> +struct tcp_ddp_ctx {
> >> +       enum tcp_ddp_type    type;
> >> +       unsigned char        buf[];
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +static inline struct tcp_ddp_ctx *tcp_ddp_get_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
> >> +
> >> +       return (__force struct tcp_ddp_ctx *)icsk->icsk_ulp_ddp_data;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static inline void tcp_ddp_set_ctx(struct sock *sk, void *ctx)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
> >> +
> >> +       rcu_assign_pointer(icsk->icsk_ulp_ddp_data, ctx);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +#endif //_TCP_DDP_H
> >> diff --git a/net/Kconfig b/net/Kconfig
> >> index f4c32d982af6..3876861cdc90 100644
> >> --- a/net/Kconfig
> >> +++ b/net/Kconfig
> >> @@ -457,6 +457,15 @@ config ETHTOOL_NETLINK
> >>           netlink. It provides better extensibility and some new features,
> >>           e.g. notification messages.
> >>
> >> +config TCP_DDP
> >> +       bool "TCP direct data placement offload"
> >> +       default n
> >> +       help
> >> +         Direct Data Placement (DDP) offload for TCP enables ULP, such as
> >> +         NVMe-TCP/iSCSI, to request the NIC to place TCP payload data
> >> +         of a command response directly into kernel pages.
> >> +
> >> +
> >>  endif   # if NET
> >>
> >>  # Used by archs to tell that they support BPF JIT compiler plus which flavour.
> >> diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
> >> index f62cae3f75d8..791c1b6bc067 100644
> >> --- a/net/core/skbuff.c
> >> +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
> >> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
> >>  #include <net/xfrm.h>
> >>  #include <net/mpls.h>
> >>  #include <net/mptcp.h>
> >> +#include <net/tcp_ddp.h>
> >>
> >>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> >>  #include <trace/events/skb.h>
> >> @@ -6140,9 +6141,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pskb_extract);
> >>   */
> >>  void skb_condense(struct sk_buff *skb)
> >>  {
> >> +       bool is_ddp = false;
> >> +
> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_DDP
> >
> > This looks strange to me : TCP should call this helper while skb->sk is NULL
> >
> > Are you sure this is not dead code ?
> >
>
> Will verify again on Sunday. AFAICT, early demux sets skb->sk before this code
> is called.


First, early demux is optional.

Secondly, skb->sk is stolen in skb_steal_sock() if early demux was performed.


Just to clarify, the purpose of this code is to avoid skb condensing
> data that is already placed into destination buffers.

Then this has not been tested. This suggests this code could be
removed, I doubt that your target traffic would ever be 'condensed'.

>
> >> +       is_ddp = skb->sk && inet_csk(skb->sk) &&
> >> +                inet_csk(skb->sk)->icsk_ulp_ddp_data;
> >> +#endif
> >>         if (skb->data_len) {
> >>                 if (skb->data_len > skb->end - skb->tail ||
> >> -                   skb_cloned(skb))
> >> +                   skb_cloned(skb) || is_ddp)
> >>                         return;
> >>
> >>                 /* Nice, we can free page frag(s) right now */
> >> diff --git a/net/ethtool/common.c b/net/ethtool/common.c
> >> index 24036e3055a1..a2ff7a4a6bbf 100644
> >> --- a/net/ethtool/common.c
> >> +++ b/net/ethtool/common.c
> >> @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ const char netdev_features_strings[NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT][ETH_GSTRING_LEN] = {
> >>         [NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX_BIT] =        "tls-hw-rx-offload",
> >>         [NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST_BIT] =     "rx-gro-list",
> >>         [NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC_BIT] =        "macsec-hw-offload",
> >> +       [NETIF_F_HW_TCP_DDP_BIT] =       "tcp-ddp-offload",
> >>  };
> >>
> >>  const char
> >> --
> >> 2.24.1
> >>

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