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Message-ID: <90dcdc6efe3ec0dff7ddc541bd6990fa5673745c.camel@intel.com>
Date:   Thu, 21 Jan 2021 17:41:59 +0000
From:   "Venkataramanan, Anirudh" <anirudh.venkataramanan@...el.com>
To:     "kuba@...nel.org" <kuba@...nel.org>
CC:     "Brelinski, TonyX" <tonyx.brelinski@...el.com>,
        "sassmann@...hat.com" <sassmann@...hat.com>,
        "Nguyen, Anthony L" <anthony.l.nguyen@...el.com>,
        "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "Creeley, Brett" <brett.creeley@...el.com>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 1/1] ice: Improve MSI-X vector enablement
 fallback logic

On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 18:29 -0800, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 02:13:36 +0000 Venkataramanan, Anirudh wrote:
> > > > As per the current logic, if the driver does not get the number
> > > > of
> > > > MSI-
> > > > X vectors it needs, it will immediately drop to "Do I have at
> > > > least
> > > > two
> > > > (ICE_MIN_LAN_VECS) MSI-X vectors?". If yes, the driver will
> > > > enable
> > > > a
> > > > single Tx/Rx traffic queue pair, bound to one of the two MSI-X
> > > > vectors.
> > > > 
> > > > This is a bit of an all-or-nothing type approach. There's a
> > > > mid-
> > > > ground
> > > > that can allow more queues to be enabled (ex. driver asked for
> > > > 300
> > > > vectors, but got 68 vectors, so enabled 64 data queues) and
> > > > this
> > > > patch
> > > > implements the mid-ground logic. 
> > > > 
> > > > This mid-ground logic can also be implemented based on the
> > > > return
> > > > value
> > > > of pci_enable_msix_range() but IMHO the implementation in this
> > > > patch
> > > > using pci_enable_msix_exact is better because it's always only
> > > > enabling/reserving as many MSI-X vectors as required, not more,
> > > > not
> > > > less.  
> > > 
> > > What do you mean by "required" in the last sentence?   
> > 
> > .. as "required" in that particular iteration of the loop.
> > 
> > > The driver
> > > requests num_online_cpus()-worth of IRQs, so it must work with
> > > any
> > > number of IRQs. Why is num_cpus() / 1,2,4,8 "required"?  
> > 
> > Let me back up a bit here. 
> > 
> > Ultimately, the issue we are trying to solve here is "what happens
> > when
> > the driver doesn't get as many MSI-X vectors as it needs, and how
> > it's
> > interpreted by the end user"
> > 
> > Let's say there are these two systems, each with 256 cores but the
> > response to pci_enable_msix_range() is different:
> > 
> > System 1: 256 cores, pci_enable_msix_range returns 75 vectors
> > System 2: 256 cores, pci_enable_msix_range returns 220 vectors 
> > 
> > In this case, the number of queues the user would see enabled on
> > each
> > of these systems would be very different (73 on system 1 and 218 on
> > system 2). This variabilty makes it difficult to define what the
> > expected behavior should be, because it's not exactly obvious to
> > the
> > user how many free MSI-X vectors a given system has. Instead, if
> > the
> > driver reduced it's demand for vectors in a well defined manner
> > (num_cpus() / 1,2,4,8), the user visible difference between the two
> > systems wouldn't be so drastic.
> > 
> > If this is plain wrong or if there's a preferred approach, I'd be
> > happy
> > to discuss further.
> 
> Let's stick to the standard Linux way of handling IRQ exhaustion, and
> rely on pci_enable_msix_range() to pick the number. If the current
> behavior of pci_enable_msix_range() is now what users want we can
> change it. Each driver creating its own heuristic is worst of all
> choices as most brownfield deployments will have a mix of NICs.

Okay, we will rework the fallback improvement logic.

Just so you are aware, we will be posting a couple of bug-fix patches
that fix issues around the current fallback logic.

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