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Message-ID: <261CE3E8-20D1-47E8-98B9-AC685A32C3E1@purdue.edu>
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2021 19:43:35 +0000
From: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@...due.edu>
To: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>
CC: "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
Cong Wang <cong.wang@...edance.com>,
Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [Patch net] net: fix dev_ifsioc_locked() race condition
Hi,
We also found another pair of writer and reader that may suffer the same problem.
A data race may also happen on the variable netdev->dev_addr when functions e1000_set_mac() and packet_getname() run in parallel, eventually it could return a partially updated MAC address to the user, as shown below:
Thread 1 Thread 2
// packet_getname()
memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
//e1000_set_mac()
memcpy(netdev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, netdev->addr_len);
And the calling stacks are:
Writer calling trace
- __sys_sendmsg
-- ___sys_sendmsg
--- sock_sendmsg
---- netlink_unicast
----- netlink_rcv_skb
------ __rtnl_newlink
------- do_setlink
-------- dev_set_mac_address
Reader calling trace
- __sys_getsockname
Since e1000_set_mac() is also called by dev_set_mac_address(), the writer can be protected already with this patch. The reader, however, needs to grab the same semaphore to close the race condition.
Thanks,
Sishuai
> On Jan 23, 2021, at 8:30 PM, Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com> wrote:
>
> From: Cong Wang <cong.wang@...edance.com>
>
> dev_ifsioc_locked() is called with only RCU read lock, so when
> there is a parallel writer changing the mac address, it could
> get a partially updated mac address, as shown below:
>
> Thread 1 Thread 2
> // eth_commit_mac_addr_change()
> memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
> // dev_ifsioc_locked()
> memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
> dev->dev_addr,...);
>
> Close this race condition by guarding them with a RW semaphore,
> like netdev_get_name(). The writers take RTNL anyway, so this
> will not affect the slow path.
>
> Fixes: 3710becf8a58 ("net: RCU locking for simple ioctl()")
> Reported-by: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@...due.edu>
> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@...edance.com>
> ---
> include/linux/netdevice.h | 1 +
> net/core/dev.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> net/core/dev_ioctl.c | 18 ++++++------------
> 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
> index 259be67644e3..7a871f2dcc03 100644
> --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
> +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
> @@ -3918,6 +3918,7 @@ int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr,
> struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
> int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa,
> struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
> +int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name);
> int dev_change_carrier(struct net_device *, bool new_carrier);
> int dev_get_phys_port_id(struct net_device *dev,
> struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid);
> diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
> index a979b86dbacd..55c0db7704c7 100644
> --- a/net/core/dev.c
> +++ b/net/core/dev.c
> @@ -8709,6 +8709,8 @@ int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr,
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_pre_changeaddr_notify);
>
> +static DECLARE_RWSEM(dev_addr_sem);
> +
> /**
> * dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
> * @dev: device
> @@ -8729,19 +8731,50 @@ int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa,
> return -EINVAL;
> if (!netif_device_present(dev))
> return -ENODEV;
> +
> + down_write(&dev_addr_sem);
> err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(dev, sa->sa_data, extack);
> if (err)
> - return err;
> + goto out;
> err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa);
> if (err)
> - return err;
> + goto out;
> dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_SET;
> call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
> add_device_randomness(dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
> - return 0;
> +out:
> + up_write(&dev_addr_sem);
> + return err;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
>
> +int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name)
> +{
> + size_t size = sizeof(sa->sa_data);
> + struct net_device *dev;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + down_read(&dev_addr_sem);
> + rcu_read_lock();
> +
> + dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, dev_name);
> + if (!dev) {
> + ret = -ENODEV;
> + goto unlock;
> + }
> + if (!dev->addr_len)
> + memset(sa->sa_data, 0, size);
> + else
> + memcpy(sa->sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
> + min_t(size_t, size, dev->addr_len));
> + sa->sa_family = dev->type;
> +
> +unlock:
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> + up_read(&dev_addr_sem);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> /**
> * dev_change_carrier - Change device carrier
> * @dev: device
> diff --git a/net/core/dev_ioctl.c b/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
> index db8a0ff86f36..bfa0dbd3d36f 100644
> --- a/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
> +++ b/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
> @@ -123,17 +123,6 @@ static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cm
> ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
> return 0;
>
> - case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
> - if (!dev->addr_len)
> - memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0,
> - sizeof(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data));
> - else
> - memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
> - min(sizeof(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data),
> - (size_t)dev->addr_len));
> - ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
> - return 0;
> -
> case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
> err = -EINVAL;
> break;
> @@ -418,6 +407,12 @@ int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr, bool *need_c
> */
>
> switch (cmd) {
> + case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
> + dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
> + ret = dev_get_mac_address(&ifr->ifr_hwaddr, net, ifr->ifr_name);
> + if (colon)
> + *colon = ':';
> + return ret;
> /*
> * These ioctl calls:
> * - can be done by all.
> @@ -427,7 +422,6 @@ int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr, bool *need_c
> case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
> case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
> case SIOCGIFMTU:
> - case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
> case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
> case SIOCGIFMAP:
> case SIOCGIFINDEX:
> --
> 2.25.1
>
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