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Date:   Wed, 24 Mar 2021 18:52:27 -0700
From:   Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>
To:     <bpf@...r.kernel.org>
CC:     Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>, <kernel-team@...com>,
        <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 10/14] libbpf: Record extern sym relocation first

This patch records the extern sym relocs first before recording
subprog relocs.  The later patch will have relocs for extern
kernel function call which is also using BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL.
It will be easier to handle the extern symbols first in
the later patch.

is_call_insn() helper is added.  The existing is_ldimm64() helper
is renamed to is_ldimm64_insn() for consistency.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>
---
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
index 1a2dbde19b7e..23148566ab3a 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
@@ -573,14 +573,19 @@ static bool insn_is_subprog_call(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
 	       insn->off == 0;
 }
 
-static bool is_ldimm64(struct bpf_insn *insn)
+static bool is_ldimm64_insn(struct bpf_insn *insn)
 {
 	return insn->code == (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW);
 }
 
+static bool is_call_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL);
+}
+
 static bool insn_is_pseudo_func(struct bpf_insn *insn)
 {
-	return is_ldimm64(insn) && insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC;
+	return is_ldimm64_insn(insn) && insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -3407,31 +3412,7 @@ static int bpf_program__record_reloc(struct bpf_program *prog,
 
 	reloc_desc->processed = false;
 
-	/* sub-program call relocation */
-	if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)) {
-		if (insn->src_reg != BPF_PSEUDO_CALL) {
-			pr_warn("prog '%s': incorrect bpf_call opcode\n", prog->name);
-			return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
-		}
-		/* text_shndx can be 0, if no default "main" program exists */
-		if (!shdr_idx || shdr_idx != obj->efile.text_shndx) {
-			sym_sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, elf_sec_by_idx(obj, shdr_idx));
-			pr_warn("prog '%s': bad call relo against '%s' in section '%s'\n",
-				prog->name, sym_name, sym_sec_name);
-			return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
-		}
-		if (sym->st_value % BPF_INSN_SZ) {
-			pr_warn("prog '%s': bad call relo against '%s' at offset %zu\n",
-				prog->name, sym_name, (size_t)sym->st_value);
-			return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
-		}
-		reloc_desc->type = RELO_CALL;
-		reloc_desc->insn_idx = insn_idx;
-		reloc_desc->sym_off = sym->st_value;
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (!is_ldimm64(insn)) {
+	if (!is_call_insn(insn) && !is_ldimm64_insn(insn)) {
 		pr_warn("prog '%s': invalid relo against '%s' for insns[%d].code 0x%x\n",
 			prog->name, sym_name, insn_idx, insn->code);
 		return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
@@ -3460,6 +3441,30 @@ static int bpf_program__record_reloc(struct bpf_program *prog,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	/* sub-program call relocation */
+	if (is_call_insn(insn)) {
+		if (insn->src_reg != BPF_PSEUDO_CALL) {
+			pr_warn("prog '%s': incorrect bpf_call opcode\n", prog->name);
+			return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
+		}
+		/* text_shndx can be 0, if no default "main" program exists */
+		if (!shdr_idx || shdr_idx != obj->efile.text_shndx) {
+			sym_sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, elf_sec_by_idx(obj, shdr_idx));
+			pr_warn("prog '%s': bad call relo against '%s' in section '%s'\n",
+				prog->name, sym_name, sym_sec_name);
+			return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
+		}
+		if (sym->st_value % BPF_INSN_SZ) {
+			pr_warn("prog '%s': bad call relo against '%s' at offset %zu\n",
+				prog->name, sym_name, (size_t)sym->st_value);
+			return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC;
+		}
+		reloc_desc->type = RELO_CALL;
+		reloc_desc->insn_idx = insn_idx;
+		reloc_desc->sym_off = sym->st_value;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (!shdr_idx || shdr_idx >= SHN_LORESERVE) {
 		pr_warn("prog '%s': invalid relo against '%s' in special section 0x%x; forgot to initialize global var?..\n",
 			prog->name, sym_name, shdr_idx);
@@ -5699,7 +5704,7 @@ static int bpf_core_patch_insn(struct bpf_program *prog,
 		/* poison second part of ldimm64 to avoid confusing error from
 		 * verifier about "unknown opcode 00"
 		 */
-		if (is_ldimm64(insn))
+		if (is_ldimm64_insn(insn))
 			bpf_core_poison_insn(prog, relo_idx, insn_idx + 1, insn + 1);
 		bpf_core_poison_insn(prog, relo_idx, insn_idx, insn);
 		return 0;
@@ -5775,7 +5780,7 @@ static int bpf_core_patch_insn(struct bpf_program *prog,
 	case BPF_LD: {
 		__u64 imm;
 
-		if (!is_ldimm64(insn) ||
+		if (!is_ldimm64_insn(insn) ||
 		    insn[0].src_reg != 0 || insn[0].off != 0 ||
 		    insn_idx + 1 >= prog->insns_cnt ||
 		    insn[1].code != 0 || insn[1].dst_reg != 0 ||
-- 
2.30.2

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