Date:   Tue, 13 Apr 2021 09:46:41 -0400
From:   "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
To:     Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
Cc:     Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>,
        Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Linux 5.12-rc7

On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 03:42:24PM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 3:38 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@...hat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 03:33:40PM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > > On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 3:27 PM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 2:57 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@...hat.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 06:47:07PM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > > > > > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 6:31 PM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com> wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 6:28 PM Linus Torvalds
> > > > > > > <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Sun, Apr 11, 2021 at 10:14 PM Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net> wrote:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Qemu test results:
> > > > > > > > >         total: 460 pass: 459 fail: 1
> > > > > > > > > Failed tests:
> > > > > > > > >         sh:rts7751r2dplus_defconfig:ata:net,virtio-net:rootfs
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > The failure bisects to commit 0f6925b3e8da ("virtio_net: Do not pull payload in
> > > > > > > > > skb->head"). It is a spurious problem - the test passes roughly every other
> > > > > > > > > time. When the failure is seen, udhcpc fails to get an IP address and aborts
> > > > > > > > > with SIGTERM. So far I have only seen this with the "sh" architecture.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hmm. Let's add in some more of the people involved in that commit, and
> > > > > > > > also netdev.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Nothing in there looks like it should have any interaction with
> > > > > > > > architecture, so that "it happens on sh" sounds odd, but maybe it's
> > > > > > > > some particular interaction with the qemu environment.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Yes, maybe.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I spent few hours on this, and suspect a buggy memcpy() implementation
> > > > > > > on SH, but this was not conclusive.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > By pulling one extra byte, the problem goes away.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Strange thing is that the udhcpc process does not go past sendto().
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This is the patch working around the issue. Unfortunately I was not
> > > > > > able to root-cause it (I really suspect something on SH)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > > > > index 0824e6999e49957f7aaf7c990f6259792d42f32b..fd890a951beea03bdf24406809042666eb972655
> > > > > > 100644
> > > > > > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > > > > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > > > > @@ -408,11 +408,17 @@ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct
> > > > > > virtnet_info *vi,
> > > > > >
> > > > > >         /* Copy all frame if it fits skb->head, otherwise
> > > > > >          * we let virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() and GRO pull headers as needed.
> > > > > > +        *
> > > > > > +        * Apparently, pulling only the Ethernet Header triggers a bug
> > > > > > on qemu-system-sh4.
> > > > > > +        * Since GRO aggregation really cares of IPv4/IPv6, pull 20 bytes
> > > > > > +        * more to work around this bug : These 20 bytes can not belong
> > > > > > +        * to UDP/TCP payload.
> > > > > > +        * As a bonus, this makes GRO slightly faster for IPv4 (one less copy).
> > > > > >          */
> > > > >
> > > > > Question: do we still want to do this for performance reasons?
> > > > > We also have the hdr_len coming from the device which is
> > > > > just skb_headlen on the host.
> > > >
> > > > Well, putting 20 bytes in skb->head will disable frag0 optimization.
> > > >
> > > > The change would only benefit to sh architecture :)
> > > >
> > > > About hdr_len, I suppose we could try it, with appropriate safety checks.
> > >
> > > I have added traces, hdr_len seems to be 0 with the qemu-system-sh4 I am using.
> > >
> > > Have I understood you correctly ?
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > index 0824e6999e49957f7aaf7c990f6259792d42f32b..f024860f7dc260d4efbc35a3b8ffd358bd0da894
> > > 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > @@ -399,9 +399,10 @@ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> > >                 hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
> > >
> > >         /* hdr_valid means no XDP, so we can copy the vnet header */
> > > -       if (hdr_valid)
> > > +       if (hdr_valid) {
> > >                 memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
> > > -
> > > +               pr_err("hdr->hdr_len=%u\n", hdr->hdr.hdr_len);
> > > +       }
> > >         len -= hdr_len;
> > >         offset += hdr_padded_len;
> > >         p += hdr_padded_len;
> >
> >
> > Depends on how you connect qemu on the host. It's filled by host tap,
> > see virtio_net_hdr_from_skb. If you are using slirp that just zero-fills
> > it.
> 
> Guenter provided :
> 
> qemu-system-sh4 -M r2d -kernel ./arch/sh/boot/zImage -no-reboot \
>         -snapshot \
>         -drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,if=ide \
>         -device virtio-net,netdev=net0 -netdev user,id=net0 \
>         -append "root=/dev/sda console=ttySC1,115200
> earlycon=scif,mmio16,0xffe80000 noiotrap" \
>         -serial null -serial stdio -nographic -monitor null

That's slirp, sure enough. It generates packets in userspace thus no
skbs thus no skb_headlen.

-- 
MST

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