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Message-ID: <CACAyw99Lf=tEOiQBYY8muV=uUSMQjuksdRDWHLqnyKwC_tEnRA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Wed, 23 Jun 2021 08:45:09 +0100
From:   Lorenz Bauer <lmb@...udflare.com>
To:     Martynas Pumputis <m@...bda.lt>
Cc:     Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 1/2] net: retrieve netns cookie via getsocketopt

On Tue, 22 Jun 2021 at 21:24, Martynas Pumputis <m@...bda.lt> wrote:
>
> It's getting more common to run nested container environments for
> testing cloud software. One of such examples is Kind [1] which runs a
> Kubernetes cluster in Docker containers on a single host. Each container
> acts as a Kubernetes node, and thus can run any Pod (aka container)
> inside the former. This approach simplifies testing a lot, as it
> eliminates complicated VM setups.
>
> Unfortunately, such a setup breaks some functionality when cgroupv2 BPF
> programs are used for load-balancing. The load-balancer BPF program
> needs to detect whether a request originates from the host netns or a
> container netns in order to allow some access, e.g. to a service via a
> loopback IP address. Typically, the programs detect this by comparing
> netns cookies with the one of the init ns via a call to
> bpf_get_netns_cookie(NULL). However, in nested environments the latter
> cannot be used given the Kubernetes node's netns is outside the init ns.
> To fix this, we need to pass the Kubernetes node netns cookie to the
> program in a different way: by extending getsockopt() with a
> SO_NETNS_COOKIE option, the orchestrator which runs in the Kubernetes
> node netns can retrieve the cookie and pass it to the program instead.
>
> Thus, this is following up on Eric's commit 3d368ab87cf6 ("net:
> initialize net->net_cookie at netns setup") to allow retrieval via
> SO_NETNS_COOKIE.  This is also in line in how we retrieve socket cookie
> via SO_COOKIE.
>
>   [1] https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/
>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@...udflare.com>
> Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@...bda.lt>
> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
> ---
>  arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h  | 2 ++
>  arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h   | 2 ++
>  arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 2 ++
>  arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h  | 2 ++
>  include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h     | 2 ++
>  net/core/sock.c                       | 9 +++++++++
>  6 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> index 57420356ce4c..6b3daba60987 100644
> --- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> +++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> @@ -127,6 +127,8 @@
>  #define SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL    69
>  #define SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET    70
>
> +#define SO_NETNS_COOKIE                71
> +
>  #if !defined(__KERNEL__)
>
>  #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> index 2d949969313b..cdf404a831b2 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> +++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> @@ -138,6 +138,8 @@
>  #define SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL    69
>  #define SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET    70
>
> +#define SO_NETNS_COOKIE                71
> +
>  #if !defined(__KERNEL__)
>
>  #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> index f60904329bbc..5b5351cdcb33 100644
> --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@
>  #define SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL    0x4043
>  #define SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET    0x4044
>
> +#define SO_NETNS_COOKIE                0x4045
> +
>  #if !defined(__KERNEL__)
>
>  #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> index 848a22fbac20..92675dc380fa 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
> @@ -120,6 +120,8 @@
>  #define SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL     0x0048
>  #define SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET     0x0049
>
> +#define SO_NETNS_COOKIE          0x0050
> +
>  #if !defined(__KERNEL__)
>
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h
> index 4dcd13d097a9..d588c244ec2f 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h
> @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@
>  #define SO_PREFER_BUSY_POLL    69
>  #define SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET    70
>
> +#define SO_NETNS_COOKIE                71
> +
>  #if !defined(__KERNEL__)
>
>  #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 || (defined(__x86_64__) && defined(__ILP32__))
> diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
> index ddfa88082a2b..462fe1fb2056 100644
> --- a/net/core/sock.c
> +++ b/net/core/sock.c
> @@ -1635,6 +1635,15 @@ int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
>                 v.val = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
>                 break;
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS

Nit: sock_net already takes care of CONFIG_NET_NS and returns the root
ns if !NET_NS, so this define is not necessary. I think this behaviour
is nicer: uapi stays consistent even if kernel config changes.

> +       case SO_NETNS_COOKIE:
> +               lv = sizeof(u64);
> +               if (len != lv)
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               v.val64 = sock_net(sk)->net_cookie;
> +               break;
> +#endif
> +
>         default:
>                 /* We implement the SO_SNDLOWAT etc to not be settable
>                  * (1003.1g 7).
> --
> 2.32.0
>


-- 
Lorenz Bauer  |  Systems Engineer
6th Floor, County Hall/The Riverside Building, SE1 7PB, UK

www.cloudflare.com

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