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Message-Id: <20210720194301.23243-5-justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 2021 21:42:59 +0200
From: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@...ege.be>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org, yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org,
dsahern@...nel.org, tom@...bertland.com, justin.iurman@...ege.be
Subject: [PATCH net-next v5 4/6] ipv6: ioam: Support for IOAM injection with lwtunnels
Add support for the IOAM inline insertion (only for the host-to-host use case)
which is per-route configured with lightweight tunnels. The target is iproute2
and the patch is ready. It will be posted as soon as this patchset is merged.
Here is an overview:
$ ip -6 ro ad fc00::1/128 encap ioam6 trace type 0x800000 ns 1 size 12 dev eth0
This example configures an IOAM Pre-allocated Trace option attached to the
fc00::1/128 prefix. The IOAM namespace (ns) is 1, the size of the pre-allocated
trace data block is 12 octets (size) and only the first IOAM data (bit 0:
hop_limit + node id) is included in the trace (type) represented as a bitfield.
The reason why the in-transit (IPv6-in-IPv6 encapsulation) use case is not
implemented is explained on the patchset cover.
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@...ege.be>
---
include/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h | 13 ++
include/net/ioam6.h | 3 +
include/uapi/linux/ioam6.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h | 20 ++
include/uapi/linux/lwtunnel.h | 1 +
net/core/lwtunnel.c | 2 +
net/ipv6/Kconfig | 11 ++
net/ipv6/Makefile | 1 +
net/ipv6/ioam6.c | 44 +++--
net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
10 files changed, 358 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h
create mode 100644 net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c
diff --git a/include/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h b/include/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..07d9dfedd29d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * IPv6 IOAM Lightweight Tunnel API
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@...ege.be>
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_H
+#define _LINUX_IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_H
+
+#include <uapi/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h>
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_H */
diff --git a/include/net/ioam6.h b/include/net/ioam6.h
index 772b91ee2e87..3c2993bc48c8 100644
--- a/include/net/ioam6.h
+++ b/include/net/ioam6.h
@@ -61,4 +61,7 @@ void ioam6_fill_trace_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
int ioam6_init(void);
void ioam6_exit(void);
+int ioam6_iptunnel_init(void);
+void ioam6_iptunnel_exit(void);
+
#endif /* _NET_IOAM6_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ioam6.h b/include/uapi/linux/ioam6.h
index 23ba6e85582f..ac4de376f0ce 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ioam6.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ioam6.h
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ struct ioam6_trace_hdr {
#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
#endif
+#define IOAM6_TRACE_DATA_SIZE_MAX 244
__u8 data[0];
} __attribute__((packed));
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h b/include/uapi/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bae14636a8c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * IPv6 IOAM Lightweight Tunnel API
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@...ege.be>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_H
+
+enum {
+ IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_UNSPEC,
+ IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_TRACE, /* struct ioam6_trace_hdr */
+ __IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_MAX,
+};
+
+#define IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_MAX (__IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_MAX - 1)
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/lwtunnel.h b/include/uapi/linux/lwtunnel.h
index 568a4303ccce..2e206919125c 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/lwtunnel.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/lwtunnel.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ enum lwtunnel_encap_types {
LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF,
LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL,
LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL,
+ LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6,
__LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX,
};
diff --git a/net/core/lwtunnel.c b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
index 8ec7d13d2860..d0ae987d2de9 100644
--- a/net/core/lwtunnel.c
+++ b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
return "SEG6LOCAL";
case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL:
return "RPL";
+ case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6:
+ return "IOAM6";
case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/Kconfig
index 747f56e0c636..e504204bca92 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv6/Kconfig
@@ -328,4 +328,15 @@ config IPV6_RPL_LWTUNNEL
If unsure, say N.
+config IPV6_IOAM6_LWTUNNEL
+ bool "IPv6: IOAM Pre-allocated Trace insertion support"
+ depends on IPV6
+ select LWTUNNEL
+ help
+ Support for the inline insertion of IOAM Pre-allocated
+ Trace Header (only on locally generated packets), using
+ the lightweight tunnels mechanism.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
endif # IPV6
diff --git a/net/ipv6/Makefile b/net/ipv6/Makefile
index b7ef10d417d6..1bc7e143217b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv6/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ ipv6-$(CONFIG_NETLABEL) += calipso.o
ipv6-$(CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_LWTUNNEL) += seg6_iptunnel.o seg6_local.o
ipv6-$(CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_HMAC) += seg6_hmac.o
ipv6-$(CONFIG_IPV6_RPL_LWTUNNEL) += rpl_iptunnel.o
+ipv6-$(CONFIG_IPV6_IOAM6_LWTUNNEL) += ioam6_iptunnel.o
ipv6-objs += $(ipv6-y)
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ioam6.c b/net/ipv6/ioam6.c
index ba59671f32b8..5e8961004832 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ioam6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ioam6.c
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static void __ioam6_fill_trace_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (skb->dev)
byte--;
- raw32 = dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv6.sysctl.ioam6_id;
+ raw32 = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev)->ipv6.sysctl.ioam6_id;
*(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32((byte << 24) | raw32);
data += sizeof(__be32);
@@ -675,24 +675,31 @@ static void __ioam6_fill_trace_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
/* timestamp seconds */
if (trace->type.bit2) {
- if (!skb->tstamp)
- __net_timestamp(skb);
-
- skb_get_new_timestamp(skb, &ts);
+ if (!skb->dev) {
+ *(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32(IOAM6_U32_UNAVAILABLE);
+ } else {
+ if (!skb->tstamp)
+ __net_timestamp(skb);
- *(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32((u32)ts.tv_sec);
+ skb_get_new_timestamp(skb, &ts);
+ *(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32((u32)ts.tv_sec);
+ }
data += sizeof(__be32);
}
/* timestamp subseconds */
if (trace->type.bit3) {
- if (!skb->tstamp)
- __net_timestamp(skb);
+ if (!skb->dev) {
+ *(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32(IOAM6_U32_UNAVAILABLE);
+ } else {
+ if (!skb->tstamp)
+ __net_timestamp(skb);
- if (!trace->type.bit2)
- skb_get_new_timestamp(skb, &ts);
+ if (!trace->type.bit2)
+ skb_get_new_timestamp(skb, &ts);
- *(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32((u32)ts.tv_usec);
+ *(__be32 *)data = cpu_to_be32((u32)ts.tv_usec);
+ }
data += sizeof(__be32);
}
@@ -726,7 +733,7 @@ static void __ioam6_fill_trace_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (skb->dev)
byte--;
- raw64 = dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv6.sysctl.ioam6_id_wide;
+ raw64 = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev)->ipv6.sysctl.ioam6_id_wide;
*(__be64 *)data = cpu_to_be64(((u64)byte << 56) | raw64);
data += sizeof(__be64);
@@ -874,10 +881,20 @@ int __init ioam6_init(void)
if (err)
goto out_unregister_pernet_subsys;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_IOAM6_LWTUNNEL
+ err = ioam6_iptunnel_init();
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unregister_genl;
+#endif
+
pr_info("In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6\n");
out:
return err;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_IOAM6_LWTUNNEL
+out_unregister_genl:
+ genl_unregister_family(&ioam6_genl_family);
+#endif
out_unregister_pernet_subsys:
unregister_pernet_subsys(&ioam6_net_ops);
goto out;
@@ -885,6 +902,9 @@ int __init ioam6_init(void)
void ioam6_exit(void)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_IOAM6_LWTUNNEL
+ ioam6_iptunnel_exit();
+#endif
genl_unregister_family(&ioam6_genl_family);
unregister_pernet_subsys(&ioam6_net_ops);
}
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f9ee04541c17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * IPv6 IOAM Lightweight Tunnel implementation
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@...ege.be>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#include <linux/ioam6.h>
+#include <linux/ioam6_iptunnel.h>
+#include <net/dst.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
+#include <net/ioam6.h>
+
+#define IOAM6_MASK_SHORT_FIELDS 0xff100000
+#define IOAM6_MASK_WIDE_FIELDS 0xe00000
+
+struct ioam6_lwt_encap {
+ struct ipv6_hopopt_hdr eh;
+ u8 pad[2]; /* 2-octet padding for 4n-alignment */
+ struct ioam6_hdr ioamh;
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr traceh;
+} __packed;
+
+struct ioam6_lwt {
+ struct ioam6_lwt_encap tuninfo;
+};
+
+static struct ioam6_lwt *ioam6_lwt_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
+{
+ return (struct ioam6_lwt *)lwt->data;
+}
+
+static struct ioam6_lwt_encap *ioam6_lwt_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
+{
+ return &ioam6_lwt_state(lwt)->tuninfo;
+}
+
+static struct ioam6_trace_hdr *ioam6_trace(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
+{
+ return &(ioam6_lwt_state(lwt)->tuninfo.traceh);
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy ioam6_iptunnel_policy[IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_MAX + 1] = {
+ [IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_TRACE] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct ioam6_trace_hdr)),
+};
+
+static int nla_put_ioam6_trace(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype,
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *trace)
+{
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *data;
+ struct nlattr *nla;
+ int len;
+
+ len = sizeof(*trace);
+
+ nla = nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, len);
+ if (!nla)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ data = nla_data(nla);
+ memcpy(data, trace, len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool ioam6_validate_trace_hdr(struct ioam6_trace_hdr *trace)
+{
+ u32 fields;
+
+ if (!trace->type_be32 || !trace->remlen ||
+ trace->remlen > IOAM6_TRACE_DATA_SIZE_MAX / 4)
+ return false;
+
+ trace->nodelen = 0;
+ fields = be32_to_cpu(trace->type_be32);
+
+ trace->nodelen += hweight32(fields & IOAM6_MASK_SHORT_FIELDS)
+ * (sizeof(__be32) / 4);
+ trace->nodelen += hweight32(fields & IOAM6_MASK_WIDE_FIELDS)
+ * (sizeof(__be64) / 4);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int ioam6_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
+ unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
+ struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ struct nlattr *tb[IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_MAX + 1];
+ struct ioam6_lwt_encap *tuninfo;
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *trace;
+ struct lwtunnel_state *s;
+ int len_aligned;
+ int len, err;
+
+ if (family != AF_INET6)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_MAX, nla,
+ ioam6_iptunnel_policy, extack);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ if (!tb[IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_TRACE]) {
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "missing trace");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ trace = nla_data(tb[IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_TRACE]);
+ if (!ioam6_validate_trace_hdr(trace)) {
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_TRACE],
+ "invalid trace validation");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ len = sizeof(*tuninfo) + trace->remlen * 4;
+ len_aligned = ALIGN(len, 8);
+
+ s = lwtunnel_state_alloc(len_aligned);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ tuninfo = ioam6_lwt_info(s);
+ tuninfo->eh.hdrlen = (len_aligned >> 3) - 1;
+ tuninfo->pad[0] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
+ tuninfo->ioamh.type = IOAM6_TYPE_PREALLOC;
+ tuninfo->ioamh.opt_type = IPV6_TLV_IOAM;
+ tuninfo->ioamh.opt_len = sizeof(tuninfo->ioamh) - 2 + sizeof(*trace)
+ + trace->remlen * 4;
+
+ memcpy(&tuninfo->traceh, trace, sizeof(*trace));
+
+ len = len_aligned - len;
+ if (len == 1) {
+ tuninfo->traceh.data[trace->remlen * 4] = IPV6_TLV_PAD1;
+ } else if (len > 0) {
+ tuninfo->traceh.data[trace->remlen * 4] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
+ tuninfo->traceh.data[trace->remlen * 4 + 1] = len - 2;
+ }
+
+ s->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6;
+ s->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT;
+
+ *ts = s;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ioam6_do_inline(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ioam6_lwt_encap *tuninfo)
+{
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *trace;
+ struct ipv6hdr *oldhdr, *hdr;
+ struct ioam6_namespace *ns;
+ int hdrlen, err;
+
+ hdrlen = (tuninfo->eh.hdrlen + 1) << 3;
+
+ err = skb_cow_head(skb, hdrlen + skb->mac_len);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+
+ oldhdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*oldhdr));
+ skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(*oldhdr));
+
+ skb_push(skb, sizeof(*oldhdr) + hdrlen);
+ skb_reset_network_header(skb);
+ skb_mac_header_rebuild(skb);
+
+ hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+ memmove(hdr, oldhdr, sizeof(*oldhdr));
+ tuninfo->eh.nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
+
+ skb_set_transport_header(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
+ skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, hdr, sizeof(*hdr) + hdrlen);
+
+ memcpy(skb_transport_header(skb), (u8 *)tuninfo, hdrlen);
+
+ hdr->nexthdr = NEXTHDR_HOP;
+ hdr->payload_len = cpu_to_be16(skb->len - sizeof(*hdr));
+
+ trace = (struct ioam6_trace_hdr *)(skb_transport_header(skb)
+ + sizeof(struct ipv6_hopopt_hdr) + 2
+ + sizeof(struct ioam6_hdr));
+
+ ns = ioam6_namespace(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), trace->namespace_id);
+ if (ns)
+ ioam6_fill_trace_data(skb, ns, trace);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ioam6_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct lwtunnel_state *lwt = skb_dst(skb)->lwtstate;
+ int err = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
+ goto drop;
+
+ /* Only for packets we send and
+ * that do not contain a Hop-by-Hop yet
+ */
+ if (skb->dev || ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = ioam6_do_inline(skb, ioam6_lwt_info(lwt));
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto drop;
+
+ err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb_dst(skb)->dev));
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto drop;
+
+out:
+ return lwt->orig_output(net, sk, skb);
+
+drop:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ioam6_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
+{
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *trace = ioam6_trace(lwtstate);
+
+ if (nla_put_ioam6_trace(skb, IOAM6_IPTUNNEL_TRACE, trace))
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ioam6_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
+{
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *trace = ioam6_trace(lwtstate);
+
+ return nla_total_size(sizeof(*trace));
+}
+
+static int ioam6_encap_cmp(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
+{
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *a_hdr = ioam6_trace(a);
+ struct ioam6_trace_hdr *b_hdr = ioam6_trace(b);
+
+ return (a_hdr->namespace_id != b_hdr->namespace_id);
+}
+
+static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops ioam6_iptun_ops = {
+ .build_state = ioam6_build_state,
+ .output = ioam6_output,
+ .fill_encap = ioam6_fill_encap_info,
+ .get_encap_size = ioam6_encap_nlsize,
+ .cmp_encap = ioam6_encap_cmp,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+int __init ioam6_iptunnel_init(void)
+{
+ return lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&ioam6_iptun_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6);
+}
+
+void ioam6_iptunnel_exit(void)
+{
+ lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(&ioam6_iptun_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6);
+}
--
2.25.1
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