netdev - Re: 5.10.58 UBSAN from brcmf_sdio

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Date:   Thu, 19 Aug 2021 18:40:17 +0200
From:   Arend Van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@...adcom.com>
To:     Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@....e.titech.ac.jp>
CC:     <aspriel@...il.com>, <linux-rpi-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        <linux-wireless@...r.kernel.org>,
        <brcm80211-dev-list.pdl@...adcom.com>,
        <SHA-cyfmac-dev-list@...ineon.com>, <franky.lin@...adcom.com>,
        <hante.meuleman@...adcom.com>, <chi-hsien.lin@...ineon.com>,
        <wright.feng@...ineon.com>, <chung-hsien.hsu@...ineon.com>,
        <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: Re: 5.10.58 UBSAN from brcmf_sdio_dpc+0xa50/0x128c [brcmfmac]

On August 18, 2021 11:41:14 AM Ryutaroh Matsumoto 
<ryutaroh@....e.titech.ac.jp> wrote:

> Hi Arend, sorry for my late response, partly because compilation takes 10 hours
> on RPi4B...
> I did the same thing with version 5.10.59 and CLang 11 and got the same
> UBSAN.
>
>>> If you enable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO in your kernel .config and recompile
>>> brcmfmac you can load the module in gdb:
>>> gdb> add-symbol-file brcmfmac.ko [address]
>>> gdb> l *brcmf_sdio_dpc+0xa50
>>> The [address] is not very important so just fill in a nice value. The
>>> 'l' command should provide the line number.
>>
>> Hi Ryutaroh,
>>
>> Meanwhile I did some digging in the brcmfmac driver and I think I
>> found the location in brcmf_sdio_sendfromq() where we do a
>> __skb_queue_tail(). So I looked at that and it does following:
>>
>> static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
>> struct sk_buff *newsk)
>> {
>> __skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
>> }
>>
>> Your report seems to be coming from the cast that is done here, which
>> is fine as long as sk_buff and sk_buff_head have the same members
>> 'next' and 'prev' at the start, which is true today and hopefully
>> forever ;-) I am inclined to say this is a false report.
>>
>> Can you please confirm the stack trace indeed points to
>> brcmf_sdio_sendfromq() in your report.
>
> Summary: I confirm that the stack trace indeed points to
> brcmf_sdio_sendfromq(). The detail follows (you don't have to read it if
> you believe in me :-)
> If kernel version 5.10.x or 5.13.x is compiled with gcc 10, I have never seen
> UBSAN. I wonder if CLang 11/12 tends to generate falsely positive UBSAN.

UBSAN seems to be wrong in this case...

>
> (gdb) add-symbol-file  
> drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/brcmfmac.ko 0x0
> add symbol table from file 
> "drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/brcmfmac.ko" at
> .text_addr = 0x0
> (y or n) y
>
> (gdb)  l *brcmf_sdio_dpc+0xa50
> warning: Could not find DWO CU 
> drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/sdio.dwo(0x79060145b4b45807) 
> referenced by CU at offset 0x394 [in module 
> /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/5.10.59-clang11debug/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/brcmfmac.ko]
> 0x277a4 is at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:2016.
> 2011 ./include/linux/skbuff.h: No such file or directory.
>
> Line 2016 of skbuff.h is __skb_insert in the next inline function:
> static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list,
>                                      struct sk_buff *next,
>                                      struct sk_buff *newsk)
> {
>        __skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list);
> }

... because the next pointer is same as list so it is sk_buff_head instance 
which is smaller than sk_buff, but using next->prev is ok given the 
structure definitions.

Thanks for the confirmation regarding the line number in brcmfmac source.

Regards,
Arend



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