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Date:   Wed, 15 Dec 2021 11:18:22 +0100
From:   Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@...il.com>
To:     Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
        "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>
Cc:     netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 net-next 01/23] lib: add reference counting tracking
 infrastructure

On 05. 12. 21, 5:21, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
> 
> It can be hard to track where references are taken and released.
> 
> In networking, we have annoying issues at device or netns dismantles,
> and we had various proposals to ease root causing them.
...
> --- a/lib/Kconfig
> +++ b/lib/Kconfig
> @@ -680,6 +680,11 @@ config STACK_HASH_ORDER
>   	 Select the hash size as a power of 2 for the stackdepot hash table.
>   	 Choose a lower value to reduce the memory impact.
>   
> +config REF_TRACKER
> +	bool
> +	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
> +	select STACKDEPOT

Hi,

I have to:
+       select STACKDEPOT_ALWAYS_INIT
here. Otherwise I see this during boot:

> BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000001e6f80
> #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
> #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
> PGD 0 P4D 0
> Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
> CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G          I       5.16.0-rc5-next-20211214-vanilla+ #46 2756e36611a8c8a8271884ae04571fc88e1cb566
> Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007
> RIP: 0010:__stack_depot_save (lib/stackdepot.c:373) 
> Code: 04 31 fb 83 fe 03 77 97 83 fe 02 74 7a 83 fe 03 74 72 83 fe 01 74 73 48 8b 05 45 ec 11 02 89 d9 81 e1 ff ff 0f 00 48 8d 0c c8 <48> 8b 29 48 85 ed 75 12 e9 9f 00 00 00 48 8b 6d 00 48 85 ed 0f 84
> All code
> ========
>    0:	04 31                	add    $0x31,%al
>    2:	fb                   	sti    
>    3:	83 fe 03             	cmp    $0x3,%esi
>    6:	77 97                	ja     0xffffffffffffff9f
>    8:	83 fe 02             	cmp    $0x2,%esi
>    b:	74 7a                	je     0x87
>    d:	83 fe 03             	cmp    $0x3,%esi
>   10:	74 72                	je     0x84
>   12:	83 fe 01             	cmp    $0x1,%esi
>   15:	74 73                	je     0x8a
>   17:	48 8b 05 45 ec 11 02 	mov    0x211ec45(%rip),%rax        # 0x211ec63
>   1e:	89 d9                	mov    %ebx,%ecx
>   20:	81 e1 ff ff 0f 00    	and    $0xfffff,%ecx
>   26:	48 8d 0c c8          	lea    (%rax,%rcx,8),%rcx
>   2a:*	48 8b 29             	mov    (%rcx),%rbp		<-- trapping instruction
>   2d:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   30:	75 12                	jne    0x44
>   32:	e9 9f 00 00 00       	jmp    0xd6
>   37:	48 8b 6d 00          	mov    0x0(%rbp),%rbp
>   3b:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   3e:	0f                   	.byte 0xf
>   3f:	84                   	.byte 0x84
> 
> Code starting with the faulting instruction
> ===========================================
>    0:	48 8b 29             	mov    (%rcx),%rbp
>    3:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>    6:	75 12                	jne    0x1a
>    8:	e9 9f 00 00 00       	jmp    0xac
>    d:	48 8b 6d 00          	mov    0x0(%rbp),%rbp
>   11:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   14:	0f                   	.byte 0xf
>   15:	84                   	.byte 0x84
> RSP: 0000:ffffb3f700027b78 EFLAGS: 00010206
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000004ea3cdf0 RCX: 00000000001e6f80
> RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00000000793ec676
> RBP: ffff8b578094f4d0 R08: 0000000043abc8c3 R09: 000000000000000d
> R10: 0000000000000015 R11: 000000000000001c R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 0000000000000cc0 R14: ffffb3f700027bd8 R15: 000000000000000d
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8b5845c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00000000001e6f80 CR3: 0000000199410000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> ref_tracker_alloc (lib/ref_tracker.c:84) 
> net_rx_queue_update_kobjects (net/core/net-sysfs.c:1049 net/core/net-sysfs.c:1101) 
> netdev_register_kobject (net/core/net-sysfs.c:1761 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2012) 
> register_netdevice (net/core/dev.c:9660) 
> register_netdev (net/core/dev.c:9784) 
> loopback_net_init (drivers/net/loopback.c:217) 
> ops_init (net/core/net_namespace.c:140) 
> register_pernet_operations (net/core/net_namespace.c:1148 net/core/net_namespace.c:1217) 
> register_pernet_device (net/core/net_namespace.c:1304) 
> net_dev_init (net/core/dev.c:11014) 
> ? sysctl_core_init (net/core/dev.c:10958) 
> do_one_initcall (init/main.c:1303) 
> kernel_init_freeable (init/main.c:1377 init/main.c:1394 init/main.c:1413 init/main.c:1618) 
> ? rest_init (init/main.c:1499) 
> kernel_init (init/main.c:1509) 
> ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:301) 
> </TASK>
> Modules linked in:
> CR2: 00000000001e6f80
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> RIP: 0010:__stack_depot_save (lib/stackdepot.c:373) 
> Code: 04 31 fb 83 fe 03 77 97 83 fe 02 74 7a 83 fe 03 74 72 83 fe 01 74 73 48 8b 05 45 ec 11 02 89 d9 81 e1 ff ff 0f 00 48 8d 0c c8 <48> 8b 29 48 85 ed 75 12 e9 9f 00 00 00 48 8b 6d 00 48 85 ed 0f 84
> All code
> ========
>    0:	04 31                	add    $0x31,%al
>    2:	fb                   	sti    
>    3:	83 fe 03             	cmp    $0x3,%esi
>    6:	77 97                	ja     0xffffffffffffff9f
>    8:	83 fe 02             	cmp    $0x2,%esi
>    b:	74 7a                	je     0x87
>    d:	83 fe 03             	cmp    $0x3,%esi
>   10:	74 72                	je     0x84
>   12:	83 fe 01             	cmp    $0x1,%esi
>   15:	74 73                	je     0x8a
>   17:	48 8b 05 45 ec 11 02 	mov    0x211ec45(%rip),%rax        # 0x211ec63
>   1e:	89 d9                	mov    %ebx,%ecx
>   20:	81 e1 ff ff 0f 00    	and    $0xfffff,%ecx
>   26:	48 8d 0c c8          	lea    (%rax,%rcx,8),%rcx
>   2a:*	48 8b 29             	mov    (%rcx),%rbp		<-- trapping instruction
>   2d:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   30:	75 12                	jne    0x44
>   32:	e9 9f 00 00 00       	jmp    0xd6
>   37:	48 8b 6d 00          	mov    0x0(%rbp),%rbp
>   3b:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   3e:	0f                   	.byte 0xf
>   3f:	84                   	.byte 0x84
> 
> Code starting with the faulting instruction
> ===========================================
>    0:	48 8b 29             	mov    (%rcx),%rbp
>    3:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>    6:	75 12                	jne    0x1a
>    8:	e9 9f 00 00 00       	jmp    0xac
>    d:	48 8b 6d 00          	mov    0x0(%rbp),%rbp
>   11:	48 85 ed             	test   %rbp,%rbp
>   14:	0f                   	.byte 0xf
>   15:	84                   	.byte 0x84
> RSP: 0000:ffffb3f700027b78 EFLAGS: 00010206
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000004ea3cdf0 RCX: 00000000001e6f80
> RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00000000793ec676
> RBP: ffff8b578094f4d0 R08: 0000000043abc8c3 R09: 000000000000000d
> R10: 0000000000000015 R11: 000000000000001c R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 0000000000000cc0 R14: ffffb3f700027bd8 R15: 000000000000000d
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8b5845c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00000000001e6f80 CR3: 0000000199410000 CR4: 00000000000006e0

regards,
-- 
js

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