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Message-Id: <164191327207.806991.15842602939159094192.stgit@devnote2>
Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2022 00:01:12 +0900
From: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
To: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
bpf@...r.kernel.org, lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>,
Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@...omium.org>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
"Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@...ux.ibm.com>,
Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@...el.com>,
"David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 5/6] fprobe: Add sample program for fprobe
Add a sample program for the fprobe.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>
---
samples/Kconfig | 6 ++
samples/Makefile | 1
samples/fprobe/Makefile | 3 +
samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 113 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 samples/fprobe/Makefile
create mode 100644 samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c
diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig
index 43d2e9aa557f..487b5d17f722 100644
--- a/samples/Kconfig
+++ b/samples/Kconfig
@@ -73,6 +73,12 @@ config SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT
help
This builds kernel hardware breakpoint example modules.
+config SAMPLE_FPROBE
+ tristate "Build fprobe examples -- loadable modules only"
+ depends on FPROBES && m
+ help
+ This build several fprobe example modules.
+
config SAMPLE_KFIFO
tristate "Build kfifo examples -- loadable modules only"
depends on m
diff --git a/samples/Makefile b/samples/Makefile
index 4bcd6b93bffa..4f73fe7aa473 100644
--- a/samples/Makefile
+++ b/samples/Makefile
@@ -32,3 +32,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_INTEL_MEI) += mei/
subdir-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_WATCHDOG) += watchdog
subdir-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_WATCH_QUEUE) += watch_queue
obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST) += kmemleak/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_FPROBE) += fprobe/
diff --git a/samples/fprobe/Makefile b/samples/fprobe/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ecccbfa6e99b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/fprobe/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_FPROBE) += fprobe_example.o
diff --git a/samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c b/samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ea335cfe916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Here's a sample kernel module showing the use of fprobe to dump a
+ * stack trace and selected registers when kernel_clone() is called.
+ *
+ * For more information on theory of operation of kprobes, see
+ * Documentation/trace/kprobes.rst
+ *
+ * You will see the trace data in /var/log/messages and on the console
+ * whenever kernel_clone() is invoked to create a new process.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fprobes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define MAX_SYMBOL_LEN 4096
+struct fprobe sample_probe;
+static char symbol[MAX_SYMBOL_LEN] = "kernel_clone";
+module_param_string(symbol, symbol, sizeof(symbol), 0644);
+
+static void sample_entry_handler(struct fprobe *fp, unsigned long ip, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ const char *sym = "<no-sym>";
+ struct fprobe_entry *ent;
+
+ ent = fprobe_find_entry(fp, ip);
+ if (ent)
+ sym = ent->sym;
+
+ pr_info("Enter <%s> ip = 0x%p (%pS)\n", sym, (void *)ip, (void *)ip);
+}
+
+static void sample_exit_handler(struct fprobe *fp, unsigned long ip, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long rip = instruction_pointer(regs);
+ const char *sym = "<no-sym>";
+ struct fprobe_entry *ent;
+
+ ent = fprobe_find_entry(fp, ip);
+ if (ent)
+ sym = ent->sym;
+
+ pr_info("Return from <%s> ip = 0x%p to rip = 0x%p (%pS)\n", sym, (void *)ip,
+ (void *)rip, (void *)rip);
+}
+
+static int __init fprobe_init(void)
+{
+ struct fprobe_entry *ents;
+ char *tmp, *p;
+ int ret, count, i;
+
+ sample_probe.entry_handler = sample_entry_handler;
+ sample_probe.exit_handler = sample_exit_handler;
+
+ if (strchr(symbol, ',')) {
+ tmp = kstrdup(symbol, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ p = tmp;
+ count = 1;
+ while ((p = strchr(p, ',')) != NULL)
+ count++;
+ } else {
+ count = 1;
+ tmp = symbol;
+ }
+
+ ents = kzalloc(count * sizeof(*ents), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ents) {
+ if (tmp != symbol)
+ kfree(tmp);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ ents[i].sym = strsep(&tmp, ",");
+
+ sample_probe.entries = ents;
+ sample_probe.nentry = count;
+
+ ret = register_fprobe(&sample_probe);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_err("register_fprobe failed, returned %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ pr_info("Planted fprobe at %s\n", symbol);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit fprobe_exit(void)
+{
+ unregister_fprobe(&sample_probe);
+ pr_info("fprobe at %s unregistered\n", symbol);
+}
+
+module_init(fprobe_init)
+module_exit(fprobe_exit)
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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