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Message-ID: <Yd8kPOsDbv4mJFH9@lore-desk>
Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2022 19:55:56 +0100
From: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@...hat.com>
To: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@...nel.org>
Cc: bpf@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org, davem@...emloft.net,
kuba@...nel.org, ast@...nel.org, daniel@...earbox.net,
shayagr@...zon.com, john.fastabend@...il.com, dsahern@...nel.org,
brouer@...hat.com, echaudro@...hat.com, jasowang@...hat.com,
alexander.duyck@...il.com, saeed@...nel.org,
maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com, magnus.karlsson@...el.com,
tirthendu.sarkar@...el.com, toke@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v21 bpf-next 00/23] mvneta: introduce XDP multi-buffer
support
@Daniel: Alexei reported you have some comments about the series.
Any objections about posting v22?
Regards,
Lorenzo
> This series introduce XDP multi-buffer support. The mvneta driver is
> the first to support these new "non-linear" xdp_{buff,frame}. Reviewers
> please focus on how these new types of xdp_{buff,frame} packets
> traverse the different layers and the layout design. It is on purpose
> that BPF-helpers are kept simple, as we don't want to expose the
> internal layout to allow later changes.
>
> The main idea for the new multi-buffer layout is to reuse the same
> structure used for non-linear SKB. This rely on the "skb_shared_info"
> struct at the end of the first buffer to link together subsequent
> buffers. Keeping the layout compatible with SKBs is also done to ease
> and speedup creating a SKB from an xdp_{buff,frame}.
> Converting xdp_frame to SKB and deliver it to the network stack is shown
> in patch 05/18 (e.g. cpumaps).
>
> A multi-buffer bit (mb) has been introduced in the flags field of xdp_{buff,frame}
> structure to notify the bpf/network layer if this is a xdp multi-buffer frame
> (mb = 1) or not (mb = 0).
> The mb bit will be set by a xdp multi-buffer capable driver only for
> non-linear frames maintaining the capability to receive linear frames
> without any extra cost since the skb_shared_info structure at the end
> of the first buffer will be initialized only if mb is set.
> Moreover the flags field in xdp_{buff,frame} will be reused even for
> xdp rx csum offloading in future series.
>
> Typical use cases for this series are:
> - Jumbo-frames
> - Packet header split (please see Google’s use-case @ NetDevConf 0x14, [0])
> - TSO/GRO for XDP_REDIRECT
>
> The three following ebpf helpers (and related selftests) has been introduced:
> - bpf_xdp_load_bytes:
> This helper is provided as an easy way to load data from a xdp buffer. It
> can be used to load len bytes from offset from the frame associated to
> xdp_md, into the buffer pointed by buf.
> - bpf_xdp_store_bytes:
> Store len bytes from buffer buf into the frame associated to xdp_md, at
> offset.
> - bpf_xdp_get_buff_len:
> Return the total frame size (linear + paged parts)
>
> bpf_xdp_adjust_tail and bpf_xdp_copy helpers have been modified to take into
> account xdp multi-buff frames.
> Moreover, similar to skb_header_pointer, we introduced bpf_xdp_pointer utility
> routine to return a pointer to a given position in the xdp_buff if the
> requested area (offset + len) is contained in a contiguous memory area
> otherwise it must be copied in a bounce buffer provided by the caller running
> bpf_xdp_copy_buf().
>
> BPF_F_XDP_MB flag for bpf_attr has been introduced to notify the kernel the
> eBPF program fully support xdp multi-buffer.
> SEC("xdp_mb/"), SEC_DEF("xdp_devmap_mb/") and SEC_DEF("xdp_cpumap_mb/" have been
> introduced to declare xdp multi-buffer support.
> The NIC driver is expected to reject an eBPF program if it is running in XDP
> multi-buffer mode and the program does not support XDP multi-buffer.
> In the same way it is not possible to mix xdp multi-buffer and xdp legacy
> programs in a CPUMAP/DEVMAP or tailcall a xdp multi-buffer/legacy program from
> a legacy/multi-buff one.
>
> More info about the main idea behind this approach can be found here [1][2].
>
> Changes since v20:
> - rebase to current bpf-next
>
> Changes since v19:
> - do not run deprecated bpf_prog_load()
> - rely on skb_frag_size_add/skb_frag_size_sub in
> bpf_xdp_mb_increase_tail/bpf_xdp_mb_shrink_tail
> - rely on sinfo->nr_frags in bpf_xdp_mb_shrink_tail to check if the frame has
> been shrunk to a single-buffer one
> - allow XDP_REDIRECT of a xdp-mb frame into a CPUMAP
>
> Changes since v18:
> - fix bpf_xdp_copy_buf utility routine when we want to load/store data
> contained in frag<n>
> - add a selftest for bpf_xdp_load_bytes/bpf_xdp_store_bytes when the caller
> accesses data contained in frag<n> and frag<n+1>
>
> Changes since v17:
> - rework bpf_xdp_copy to squash base and frag management
> - remove unused variable in bpf_xdp_mb_shrink_tail()
> - move bpf_xdp_copy_buf() out of bpf_xdp_pointer()
> - add sanity check for len in bpf_xdp_pointer()
> - remove EXPORT_SYMBOL for __xdp_return()
> - introduce frag_size field in xdp_rxq_info to let the driver specify max value
> for xdp fragments. frag_size set to 0 means the tail increase of last the
> fragment is not supported.
>
> Changes since v16:
> - do not allow tailcalling a xdp multi-buffer/legacy program from a
> legacy/multi-buff one.
> - do not allow mixing xdp multi-buffer and xdp legacy programs in a
> CPUMAP/DEVMAP
> - add selftests for CPUMAP/DEVMAP xdp mb compatibility
> - disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp multi-buff for the moment
> - set max offset value to 0xffff in bpf_xdp_pointer
> - use ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM and ARG_CONST_SIZE for arg3_type and arg4_type
> of bpf_xdp_store_bytes/bpf_xdp_load_bytes
>
> Changes since v15:
> - let the verifier check buf is not NULL in
> bpf_xdp_load_bytes/bpf_xdp_store_bytes helpers
> - return an error if offset + length is over frame boundaries in
> bpf_xdp_pointer routine
> - introduce BPF_F_XDP_MB flag for bpf_attr to notify the kernel the eBPF
> program fully supports xdp multi-buffer.
> - reject a non XDP multi-buffer program if the driver is running in
> XDP multi-buffer mode.
>
> Changes since v14:
> - intrudce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine and
> bpf_xdp_load_bytes/bpf_xdp_store_bytes helpers
> - drop bpf_xdp_adjust_data helper
> - drop xdp_frags_truesize in skb_shared_info
> - explode bpf_xdp_mb_adjust_tail in bpf_xdp_mb_increase_tail and
> bpf_xdp_mb_shrink_tail
>
> Changes since v13:
> - use u32 for xdp_buff/xdp_frame flags field
> - rename xdp_frags_tsize in xdp_frags_truesize
> - fixed comments
>
> Changes since v12:
> - fix bpf_xdp_adjust_data helper for single-buffer use case
> - return -EFAULT in bpf_xdp_adjust_{head,tail} in case the data pointers are not
> properly reset
> - collect ACKs from John
>
> Changes since v11:
> - add missing static to bpf_xdp_get_buff_len_proto structure
> - fix bpf_xdp_adjust_data helper when offset is smaller than linear area length.
>
> Changes since v10:
> - move xdp->data to the requested payload offset instead of to the beginning of
> the fragment in bpf_xdp_adjust_data()
>
> Changes since v9:
> - introduce bpf_xdp_adjust_data helper and related selftest
> - add xdp_frags_size and xdp_frags_tsize fields in skb_shared_info
> - introduce xdp_update_skb_shared_info utility routine in ordere to not reset
> frags array in skb_shared_info converting from a xdp_buff/xdp_frame to a skb
> - simplify bpf_xdp_copy routine
>
> Changes since v8:
> - add proper dma unmapping if XDP_TX fails on mvneta for a xdp multi-buff
> - switch back to skb_shared_info implementation from previous xdp_shared_info
> one
> - avoid using a bietfield in xdp_buff/xdp_frame since it introduces performance
> regressions. Tested now on 10G NIC (ixgbe) to verify there are no performance
> penalties for regular codebase
> - add bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper and remove frame_length field in xdp ctx
> - add data_len field in skb_shared_info struct
> - introduce XDP_FLAGS_FRAGS_PF_MEMALLOC flag
>
> Changes since v7:
> - rebase on top of bpf-next
> - fix sparse warnings
> - improve comments for frame_length in include/net/xdp.h
>
> Changes since v6:
> - the main difference respect to previous versions is the new approach proposed
> by Eelco to pass full length of the packet to eBPF layer in XDP context
> - reintroduce multi-buff support to eBPF kself-tests
> - reintroduce multi-buff support to bpf_xdp_adjust_tail helper
> - introduce multi-buffer support to bpf_xdp_copy helper
> - rebase on top of bpf-next
>
> Changes since v5:
> - rebase on top of bpf-next
> - initialize mb bit in xdp_init_buff() and drop per-driver initialization
> - drop xdp->mb initialization in xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame()
> - postpone introduction of frame_length field in XDP ctx to another series
> - minor changes
>
> Changes since v4:
> - rebase ontop of bpf-next
> - introduce xdp_shared_info to build xdp multi-buff instead of using the
> skb_shared_info struct
> - introduce frame_length in xdp ctx
> - drop previous bpf helpers
> - fix bpf_xdp_adjust_tail for xdp multi-buff
> - introduce xdp multi-buff self-tests for bpf_xdp_adjust_tail
> - fix xdp_return_frame_bulk for xdp multi-buff
>
> Changes since v3:
> - rebase ontop of bpf-next
> - add patch 10/13 to copy back paged data from a xdp multi-buff frame to
> userspace buffer for xdp multi-buff selftests
>
> Changes since v2:
> - add throughput measurements
> - drop bpf_xdp_adjust_mb_header bpf helper
> - introduce selftest for xdp multibuffer
> - addressed comments on bpf_xdp_get_frags_count
> - introduce xdp multi-buff support to cpumaps
>
> Changes since v1:
> - Fix use-after-free in xdp_return_{buff/frame}
> - Introduce bpf helpers
> - Introduce xdp_mb sample program
> - access skb_shared_info->nr_frags only on the last fragment
>
> Changes since RFC:
> - squash multi-buffer bit initialization in a single patch
> - add mvneta non-linear XDP buff support for tx side
>
> [0] https://netdevconf.info/0x14/session.html?talk-the-path-to-tcp-4k-mtu-and-rx-zerocopy
> [1] https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-project/blob/master/areas/core/xdp-multi-buffer01-design.org
> [2] https://netdevconf.info/0x14/session.html?tutorial-add-XDP-support-to-a-NIC-driver (XDPmulti-buffers section)
>
> Eelco Chaudron (3):
> bpf: add multi-buff support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API
> bpf: add multi-buffer support to xdp copy helpers
> bpf: selftests: update xdp_adjust_tail selftest to include
> multi-buffer
>
> Lorenzo Bianconi (19):
> net: skbuff: add size metadata to skb_shared_info for xdp
> xdp: introduce flags field in xdp_buff/xdp_frame
> net: mvneta: update mb bit before passing the xdp buffer to eBPF layer
> net: mvneta: simplify mvneta_swbm_add_rx_fragment management
> net: xdp: add xdp_update_skb_shared_info utility routine
> net: marvell: rely on xdp_update_skb_shared_info utility routine
> xdp: add multi-buff support to xdp_return_{buff/frame}
> net: mvneta: add multi buffer support to XDP_TX
> bpf: introduce BPF_F_XDP_MB flag in prog_flags loading the ebpf
> program
> net: mvneta: enable jumbo frames if the loaded XDP program support mb
> bpf: introduce bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper
> bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init
> bpf: introduce multibuff support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
> bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish
> signature
> libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp_mb programs
> net: xdp: introduce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine
> bpf: selftests: introduce bpf_xdp_{load,store}_bytes selftest
> bpf: selftests: add CPUMAP/DEVMAP selftests for xdp multi-buff
> xdp: disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp multi-buff
>
> Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen (1):
> bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check
>
> drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.c | 204 +++++++++------
> include/linux/bpf.h | 31 ++-
> include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 +
> include/net/xdp.h | 108 +++++++-
> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 30 +++
> kernel/bpf/arraymap.c | 4 +-
> kernel/bpf/core.c | 28 +-
> kernel/bpf/cpumap.c | 8 +-
> kernel/bpf/devmap.c | 3 +-
> kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 25 +-
> kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 3 +
> net/bpf/test_run.c | 115 +++++++--
> net/core/filter.c | 244 +++++++++++++++++-
> net/core/xdp.c | 78 +++++-
> tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 30 +++
> tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 8 +
> .../bpf/prog_tests/xdp_adjust_frags.c | 103 ++++++++
> .../bpf/prog_tests/xdp_adjust_tail.c | 131 ++++++++++
> .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c | 151 ++++++++---
> .../bpf/prog_tests/xdp_cpumap_attach.c | 65 ++++-
> .../bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c | 56 ++++
> .../bpf/progs/test_xdp_adjust_tail_grow.c | 10 +-
> .../bpf/progs/test_xdp_adjust_tail_shrink.c | 32 ++-
> .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c | 2 +-
> .../bpf/progs/test_xdp_update_frags.c | 42 +++
> .../bpf/progs/test_xdp_with_cpumap_helpers.c | 6 +
> .../progs/test_xdp_with_cpumap_mb_helpers.c | 27 ++
> .../bpf/progs/test_xdp_with_devmap_helpers.c | 7 +
> .../progs/test_xdp_with_devmap_mb_helpers.c | 27 ++
> 29 files changed, 1367 insertions(+), 212 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_adjust_frags.c
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_update_frags.c
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_with_cpumap_mb_helpers.c
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_with_devmap_mb_helpers.c
>
> --
> 2.33.1
>
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