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Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2022 00:50:13 +0100 From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com> To: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>, Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>, Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>, Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>, lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>, Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>, John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>, KP Singh <kpsingh@...omium.org>, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>, "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@...ux.ibm.com>, Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@...el.com>, "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net> Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v3 0/9] fprobe: Introduce fprobe function entry/exit probe On Fri, Jan 21, 2022 at 09:29:00AM -0800, Andrii Nakryiko wrote: > On Thu, Jan 20, 2022 at 8:55 PM Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org> wrote: > > > > On Thu, 20 Jan 2022 14:24:15 -0800 > > Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com> wrote: > > > > > On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 6:56 AM Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org> wrote: > > > > > > > > Hello Jiri, > > > > > > > > Here is the 3rd version of fprobe. I added some comments and > > > > fixed some issues. But I still saw some problems when I add > > > > your selftest patches. > > > > > > > > This series introduces the fprobe, the function entry/exit probe > > > > with multiple probe point support. This also introduces the rethook > > > > for hooking function return as same as kretprobe does. This > > > > abstraction will help us to generalize the fgraph tracer, > > > > because we can just switch it from rethook in fprobe, depending > > > > on the kernel configuration. > > > > > > > > The patch [1/9] and [7/9] are from Jiri's series[1]. Other libbpf > > > > patches will not be affected by this change. > > > > > > > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220104080943.113249-1-jolsa@kernel.org/T/#u > > > > > > > > However, when I applied all other patches on top of this series, > > > > I saw the "#8 bpf_cookie" test case has been stacked (maybe related > > > > to the bpf_cookie issue which Andrii and Jiri talked?) And when I > > > > remove the last selftest patch[2], the selftest stopped at "#112 > > > > raw_tp_test_run". > > > > > > > > [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220104080943.113249-1-jolsa@kernel.org/T/#m242d2b3a3775eeb5baba322424b15901e5e78483 > > > > > > > > Note that I used tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh to check it. > > > > > > > > This added 2 more out-of-tree patches. [8/9] is for adding wildcard > > > > support to the sample program, [9/9] is a testing patch for replacing > > > > kretprobe trampoline with rethook. > > > > According to this work, I noticed that using rethook in kretprobe > > > > needs 2 steps. > > > > 1. port the rethook on all architectures which supports kretprobes. > > > > (some arch requires CONFIG_KPROBES for rethook) > > > > 2. replace kretprobe trampoline with rethook for all archs, at once. > > > > This must be done by one treewide patch. > > > > > > > > Anyway, I'll do the kretprobe update in the next step as another series. > > > > (This testing patch is just for confirming the rethook is correctly > > > > implemented.) > > > > > > > > BTW, on the x86, ftrace (with fentry) location address is same as > > > > symbol address. But on other archs, it will be different (e.g. arm64 > > > > will need 2 instructions to save link-register and call ftrace, the > > > > 2nd instruction will be the ftrace location.) > > > > Does libbpf correctly handle it? hm, I'm probably missing something, but should this be handled by arm specific kernel code? user passes whatever is found in kallsyms, right? > > > > > > libbpf doesn't do anything there. The interface for kprobe is based on > > > function name and kernel performs name lookups internally to resolve > > > IP. For fentry it's similar (kernel handles IP resolution), but > > > instead of function name we specify BTF ID of a function type. > > > > Hmm, according to Jiri's original patch, it seems to pass an array of > > addresses. So I thought that has been resolved by libbpf. > > > > + struct { > > + __aligned_u64 addrs; > > I think this is a pointer to an array of pointers to zero-terminated C strings I used direct addresses, because bpftrace already has them, so there was no point passing strings, I cann add support for that jirka > > > + __u32 cnt; > > + __u64 bpf_cookie; > > + } kprobe; > > > > Anyway, fprobe itself also has same issue. I'll try to fix it. > > > > Thank you! > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thank you, > > > > > > > > --- > > > > > > > > Jiri Olsa (2): > > > > ftrace: Add ftrace_set_filter_ips function > > > > bpf: Add kprobe link for attaching raw kprobes > > > > > > > > Masami Hiramatsu (7): > > > > fprobe: Add ftrace based probe APIs > > > > rethook: Add a generic return hook > > > > rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation > > > > fprobe: Add exit_handler support > > > > fprobe: Add sample program for fprobe > > > > [DO NOT MERGE] Out-of-tree: Support wildcard symbol option to sample > > > > [DO NOT MERGE] out-of-tree: kprobes: Use rethook for kretprobe > > > > > > > > > > > > arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 > > > > arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h | 8 + > > > > arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 1 > > > > arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 106 -------------- > > > > arch/x86/kernel/rethook.c | 115 +++++++++++++++ > > > > include/linux/bpf_types.h | 1 > > > > include/linux/fprobe.h | 84 +++++++++++ > > > > include/linux/ftrace.h | 3 > > > > include/linux/kprobes.h | 85 +---------- > > > > include/linux/rethook.h | 99 +++++++++++++ > > > > include/linux/sched.h | 4 - > > > > include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 12 ++ > > > > kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 195 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- > > > > kernel/exit.c | 3 > > > > kernel/fork.c | 4 - > > > > kernel/kallsyms.c | 1 > > > > kernel/kprobes.c | 265 +++++------------------------------ > > > > kernel/trace/Kconfig | 22 +++ > > > > kernel/trace/Makefile | 2 > > > > kernel/trace/fprobe.c | 179 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 54 ++++++- > > > > kernel/trace/rethook.c | 295 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 4 - > > > > kernel/trace/trace_output.c | 2 > > > > samples/Kconfig | 7 + > > > > samples/Makefile | 1 > > > > samples/fprobe/Makefile | 3 > > > > samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 12 ++ > > > > 29 files changed, 1283 insertions(+), 439 deletions(-) > > > > create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/rethook.c > > > > create mode 100644 include/linux/fprobe.h > > > > create mode 100644 include/linux/rethook.h > > > > create mode 100644 kernel/trace/fprobe.c > > > > create mode 100644 kernel/trace/rethook.c > > > > create mode 100644 samples/fprobe/Makefile > > > > create mode 100644 samples/fprobe/fprobe_example.c > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Masami Hiramatsu (Linaro) <mhiramat@...nel.org> > > > > > > -- > > Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org> >
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