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Date:   Wed, 26 Jan 2022 14:30:38 +0000
From:   Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@...aro.org>
To:     Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com>
Cc:     linuxarm@...neuler.org, ilias.apalodimas@...aro.org,
        salil.mehta@...wei.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        moyufeng@...wei.com, alexanderduyck@...com, brouer@...hat.com,
        kuba@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 4/4] net: hns3: support skb's frag page
 recycling based on page pool

Hi,

On Fri, Aug 06, 2021 at 10:46:22AM +0800, Yunsheng Lin wrote:
> This patch adds skb's frag page recycling support based on
> the frag page support in page pool.
> 
> The performance improves above 10~20% for single thread iperf
> TCP flow with IOMMU disabled when iperf server and irq/NAPI
> have a different CPU.
> 
> The performance improves about 135%(14Gbit to 33Gbit) for single
> thread iperf TCP flow when IOMMU is in strict mode and iperf
> server shares the same cpu with irq/NAPI.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com>

This commit is giving me some trouble, but I haven't managed to pinpoint
the exact problem.

Symptoms are:
* A page gets unmapped twice from page_pool_release_page(). The second
  time, dma-iommu.c warns about the empty PTE [1]
* The rx ring still accesses the page after the first unmap, causing SMMU
  translation faults [2]
* That leads to APEI errors and reset of the device, at which time
  page_pool_inflight() complains about "Negative(-x) inflight packet-pages".

After some debugging, it looks like the page gets released three times
instead of two:

(1) first in page_pool_drain_frag():

        page_pool_alloc_frag+0x1fc/0x248
        hns3_alloc_and_map_buffer+0x30/0x170
        hns3_nic_alloc_rx_buffers+0x9c/0x170
        hns3_clean_rx_ring+0x854/0x950
        hns3_nic_common_poll+0xa0/0x218
        __napi_poll+0x38/0x1b0
        net_rx_action+0xe8/0x248
        __do_softirq+0x120/0x284

(2) Then later by page_pool_return_skb_page(), which (I guess) unmaps the
    page:

        page_pool_put_page+0x214/0x308
        page_pool_return_skb_page+0x48/0x60
        skb_release_data+0x168/0x188
        skb_release_all+0x28/0x38
        kfree_skb+0x30/0x90
        packet_rcv+0x4c/0x410
        __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1f4/0x218
        netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x18c/0x2a8

(3) And finally, soon after, by clean_rx_ring() which causes pp_frag_count
    underflow (seen after removing the optimization in
    page_pool_atomic_sub_frag_count_return):

        page_pool_put_page+0x2a0/0x308
          page_pool_put_full_page
          hns3_alloc_skb
          hns3_handle_rx_bd
        hns3_clean_rx_ring+0x744/0x950
        hns3_nic_common_poll+0xa0/0x218
        __napi_poll+0x38/0x1b0
        net_rx_action+0xe8/0x248

So I'm guessing (2) happens too early while the RX ring is still using the
page, but I don't know more. I'd be happy to add more debug and to test
fixes if you have any suggestions.

Thanks,
Jean


[1] ------------[ cut here ]------------
     WARNING: CPU: 71 PID: 0 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:848 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xbc/0xd8
     Modules linked in: fuse overlay ipmi_si hisi_hpre hisi_zip ecdh_generic hisi_trng_v2 ecc ipmi_d>
     CPU: 71 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/71 Not tainted 5.16.0-g3813c61fbaad #22
     Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDC, BIOS 2280-V2 CS V5.B133.01 03/25/2021
     pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
     pc : iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xbc/0xd8
     lr : iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x38/0xd8
     sp : ffff800010abb8d0
     x29: ffff800010abb8d0 x28: ffff20200ee80000 x27: 0000000000000042
     x26: ffff20201a7ed800 x25: ffff20200be7a5c0 x24: 0000000000000002
     x23: 0000000000000020 x22: 0000000000001000 x21: 0000000000000000
     x20: 0000000000000002 x19: ffff002086b730c8 x18: 0000000000000001
     x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
     x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000008
     x11: 000000000000ffff x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000004
     x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff202006274800
     x5 : 0000000000000009 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 000000000000001e
     x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
     Call trace:
      iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xbc/0xd8
      dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x30/0x1d0
      page_pool_release_page+0x40/0x88
      page_pool_return_page+0x18/0x80
      page_pool_put_page+0x248/0x288
      hns3_clean_rx_ring+0x744/0x950
      hns3_nic_common_poll+0xa0/0x218
      __napi_poll+0x38/0x1b0
      net_rx_action+0xe8/0x248
      __do_softirq+0x120/0x284
      irq_exit_rcu+0xe0/0x100
      el1_interrupt+0x3c/0x88
      el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
      el1h_64_irq+0x78/0x7c
      arch_cpu_idle+0x18/0x28
      default_idle_call+0x20/0x68
      do_idle+0x214/0x260
      cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x70
      secondary_start_kernel+0x160/0x170
      __secondary_switched+0x90/0x94
     ---[ end trace 432d1737b4b96ed9 ]---

    (please ignore the kernel version, I can reproduce this with v5.14 and
    v5.17-rc1, and bisected to this commit.)

[2] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.6.auto: event 0x10 received:
    arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.6.auto: 	0x0000bd0000000010
    arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.6.auto: 	0x000012000000007c
    arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.6.auto: 	0x00000000ff905800
    arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.6.auto: 	0x00000000ff905000


> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig          |  1 +
>  drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.h |  3 +
>  3 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig
> index 094e4a3..2ba0e7b 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Kconfig
> @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ config HNS3
>  	tristate "Hisilicon Network Subsystem Support HNS3 (Framework)"
>  	depends on PCI
>  	select NET_DEVLINK
> +	select PAGE_POOL
>  	help
>  	  This selects the framework support for Hisilicon Network Subsystem 3.
>  	  This layer facilitates clients like ENET, RoCE and user-space ethernet
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c
> index cb8d5da..fcbeb1f 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.c
> @@ -3205,6 +3205,21 @@ static int hns3_alloc_buffer(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring,
>  	unsigned int order = hns3_page_order(ring);
>  	struct page *p;
>  
> +	if (ring->page_pool) {
> +		p = page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(ring->page_pool,
> +					     &cb->page_offset,
> +					     hns3_buf_size(ring));
> +		if (unlikely(!p))
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +		cb->priv = p;
> +		cb->buf = page_address(p);
> +		cb->dma = page_pool_get_dma_addr(p);
> +		cb->type = DESC_TYPE_PP_FRAG;
> +		cb->reuse_flag = 0;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
>  	p = dev_alloc_pages(order);
>  	if (!p)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -3227,8 +3242,13 @@ static void hns3_free_buffer(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring,
>  	if (cb->type & (DESC_TYPE_SKB | DESC_TYPE_BOUNCE_HEAD |
>  			DESC_TYPE_BOUNCE_ALL | DESC_TYPE_SGL_SKB))
>  		napi_consume_skb(cb->priv, budget);
> -	else if (!HNAE3_IS_TX_RING(ring) && cb->pagecnt_bias)
> -		__page_frag_cache_drain(cb->priv, cb->pagecnt_bias);
> +	else if (!HNAE3_IS_TX_RING(ring)) {
> +		if (cb->type & DESC_TYPE_PAGE && cb->pagecnt_bias)
> +			__page_frag_cache_drain(cb->priv, cb->pagecnt_bias);
> +		else if (cb->type & DESC_TYPE_PP_FRAG)
> +			page_pool_put_full_page(ring->page_pool, cb->priv,
> +						false);
> +	}
>  	memset(cb, 0, sizeof(*cb));
>  }
>  
> @@ -3315,7 +3335,7 @@ static int hns3_alloc_and_map_buffer(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring,
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	ret = hns3_alloc_buffer(ring, cb);
> -	if (ret)
> +	if (ret || ring->page_pool)
>  		goto out;
>  
>  	ret = hns3_map_buffer(ring, cb);
> @@ -3337,7 +3357,8 @@ static int hns3_alloc_and_attach_buffer(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring, int i)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	ring->desc[i].addr = cpu_to_le64(ring->desc_cb[i].dma);
> +	ring->desc[i].addr = cpu_to_le64(ring->desc_cb[i].dma +
> +					 ring->desc_cb[i].page_offset);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -3367,7 +3388,8 @@ static void hns3_replace_buffer(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring, int i,
>  {
>  	hns3_unmap_buffer(ring, &ring->desc_cb[i]);
>  	ring->desc_cb[i] = *res_cb;
> -	ring->desc[i].addr = cpu_to_le64(ring->desc_cb[i].dma);
> +	ring->desc[i].addr = cpu_to_le64(ring->desc_cb[i].dma +
> +					 ring->desc_cb[i].page_offset);
>  	ring->desc[i].rx.bd_base_info = 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -3539,6 +3561,12 @@ static void hns3_nic_reuse_page(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
>  	u32 frag_size = size - pull_len;
>  	bool reused;
>  
> +	if (ring->page_pool) {
> +		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, i, desc_cb->priv, frag_offset,
> +				frag_size, truesize);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
>  	/* Avoid re-using remote or pfmem page */
>  	if (unlikely(!dev_page_is_reusable(desc_cb->priv)))
>  		goto out;
> @@ -3856,6 +3884,9 @@ static int hns3_alloc_skb(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring, unsigned int length,
>  		/* We can reuse buffer as-is, just make sure it is reusable */
>  		if (dev_page_is_reusable(desc_cb->priv))
>  			desc_cb->reuse_flag = 1;
> +		else if (desc_cb->type & DESC_TYPE_PP_FRAG)
> +			page_pool_put_full_page(ring->page_pool, desc_cb->priv,
> +						false);
>  		else /* This page cannot be reused so discard it */
>  			__page_frag_cache_drain(desc_cb->priv,
>  						desc_cb->pagecnt_bias);
> @@ -3863,6 +3894,10 @@ static int hns3_alloc_skb(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring, unsigned int length,
>  		hns3_rx_ring_move_fw(ring);
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> +
> +	if (ring->page_pool)
> +		skb_mark_for_recycle(skb);
> +
>  	u64_stats_update_begin(&ring->syncp);
>  	ring->stats.seg_pkt_cnt++;
>  	u64_stats_update_end(&ring->syncp);
> @@ -3901,6 +3936,10 @@ static int hns3_add_frag(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring)
>  					    "alloc rx fraglist skb fail\n");
>  				return -ENXIO;
>  			}
> +
> +			if (ring->page_pool)
> +				skb_mark_for_recycle(new_skb);
> +
>  			ring->frag_num = 0;
>  
>  			if (ring->tail_skb) {
> @@ -4705,6 +4744,29 @@ static void hns3_put_ring_config(struct hns3_nic_priv *priv)
>  	priv->ring = NULL;
>  }
>  
> +static void hns3_alloc_page_pool(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring)
> +{
> +	struct page_pool_params pp_params = {
> +		.flags = PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP | PP_FLAG_PAGE_FRAG |
> +				PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV,
> +		.order = hns3_page_order(ring),
> +		.pool_size = ring->desc_num * hns3_buf_size(ring) /
> +				(PAGE_SIZE << hns3_page_order(ring)),
> +		.nid = dev_to_node(ring_to_dev(ring)),
> +		.dev = ring_to_dev(ring),
> +		.dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
> +		.offset = 0,
> +		.max_len = PAGE_SIZE << hns3_page_order(ring),
> +	};
> +
> +	ring->page_pool = page_pool_create(&pp_params);
> +	if (IS_ERR(ring->page_pool)) {
> +		dev_warn(ring_to_dev(ring), "page pool creation failed: %ld\n",
> +			 PTR_ERR(ring->page_pool));
> +		ring->page_pool = NULL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int hns3_alloc_ring_memory(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> @@ -4724,6 +4786,8 @@ static int hns3_alloc_ring_memory(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring)
>  		goto out_with_desc_cb;
>  
>  	if (!HNAE3_IS_TX_RING(ring)) {
> +		hns3_alloc_page_pool(ring);
> +
>  		ret = hns3_alloc_ring_buffers(ring);
>  		if (ret)
>  			goto out_with_desc;
> @@ -4764,6 +4828,11 @@ void hns3_fini_ring(struct hns3_enet_ring *ring)
>  		devm_kfree(ring_to_dev(ring), tx_spare);
>  		ring->tx_spare = NULL;
>  	}
> +
> +	if (!HNAE3_IS_TX_RING(ring) && ring->page_pool) {
> +		page_pool_destroy(ring->page_pool);
> +		ring->page_pool = NULL;
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static int hns3_buf_size2type(u32 buf_size)
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.h
> index 15af3d9..27809d6 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3_enet.h
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
>  
>  #include <linux/dim.h>
>  #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
> +#include <net/page_pool.h>
>  
>  #include "hnae3.h"
>  
> @@ -307,6 +308,7 @@ enum hns3_desc_type {
>  	DESC_TYPE_BOUNCE_ALL		= 1 << 3,
>  	DESC_TYPE_BOUNCE_HEAD		= 1 << 4,
>  	DESC_TYPE_SGL_SKB		= 1 << 5,
> +	DESC_TYPE_PP_FRAG		= 1 << 6,
>  };
>  
>  struct hns3_desc_cb {
> @@ -451,6 +453,7 @@ struct hns3_enet_ring {
>  	struct hnae3_queue *tqp;
>  	int queue_index;
>  	struct device *dev; /* will be used for DMA mapping of descriptors */
> +	struct page_pool *page_pool;
>  
>  	/* statistic */
>  	struct ring_stats stats;
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 

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