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Message-Id: <20220306234311.452206-2-memxor@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 7 Mar 2022 05:13:07 +0530
From: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@...il.com>
To: bpf@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>,
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@...hat.com>,
Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>,
Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@...nel.org>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Lorenz Bauer <linux@....io>,
netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v1 1/5] bpf: Add ARG_SCALAR and ARG_CONSTANT
In the next patch, we will introduce a new helper 'bpf_packet_pointer'
that takes offset and len and returns a packet pointer. There we want to
statically enforce offset is in range [0, 0xffff], and that len is a
constant value, in range [1, 0xffff]. This also helps us avoid a
pointless runtime check. To make these checks possible, we need to
ensure we only get a scalar type. Although a lot of other argument types
take scalars, their intent is different. Hence add general ARG_SCALAR
and ARG_CONSTANT types, where the latter is also checked to be constant
in addition to being scalar.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@...il.com>
---
include/linux/bpf.h | 2 ++
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 13 +++++++++++++
2 files changed, 15 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 88449fbbe063..7841d90b83df 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -391,6 +391,8 @@ enum bpf_arg_type {
ARG_PTR_TO_STACK, /* pointer to stack */
ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR, /* pointer to a null terminated read-only string */
ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER, /* pointer to bpf_timer */
+ ARG_SCALAR, /* a scalar with any value(s) */
+ ARG_CONSTANT, /* a scalar with constant value */
__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX,
/* Extended arg_types. */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index ec3a7b6c9515..0373d5bd240f 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -5163,6 +5163,12 @@ static bool arg_type_is_int_ptr(enum bpf_arg_type type)
type == ARG_PTR_TO_LONG;
}
+static bool arg_type_is_scalar(enum bpf_arg_type type)
+{
+ return type == ARG_SCALAR ||
+ type == ARG_CONSTANT;
+}
+
static int int_ptr_type_to_size(enum bpf_arg_type type)
{
if (type == ARG_PTR_TO_INT)
@@ -5302,6 +5308,8 @@ static const struct bpf_reg_types *compatible_reg_types[__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX] = {
[ARG_PTR_TO_STACK] = &stack_ptr_types,
[ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR] = &const_str_ptr_types,
[ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER] = &timer_types,
+ [ARG_SCALAR] = &scalar_types,
+ [ARG_CONSTANT] = &scalar_types,
};
static int check_reg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno,
@@ -5635,6 +5643,11 @@ static int check_func_arg(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 arg,
verbose(env, "string is not zero-terminated\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
+ } else if (arg_type_is_scalar(arg_type)) {
+ if (arg_type == ARG_CONSTANT && !tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) {
+ verbose(env, "R%d is not a known constant\n", regno);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
}
return err;
--
2.35.1
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