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Message-ID: <20220425203759.yxyyvdarx4woegfg@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com>
Date:   Mon, 25 Apr 2022 13:37:59 -0700
From:   Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>
To:     Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>
Cc:     Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>,
        Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: use bpf_prog_run_array_cg_flags everywhere

On Wed, Apr 20, 2022 at 03:30:43PM -0700, Stanislav Fomichev wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 20, 2022 at 3:04 PM Andrii Nakryiko
> <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Apr 19, 2022 at 3:23 PM Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Rename bpf_prog_run_array_cg_flags to bpf_prog_run_array_cg and
> > > use it everywhere. check_return_code already enforces sane
> > > return ranges for all cgroup types. (only egress and bind hooks have
> > > uncanonical return ranges, the rest is using [0, 1])
> > >
> > > No functional changes.
> > >
> > > Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>
> > > ---
> > >  include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h |  8 ++---
> > >  kernel/bpf/cgroup.c        | 70 ++++++++++++--------------------------
> > >  2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
> > > index 88a51b242adc..669d96d074ad 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
> > > @@ -225,24 +225,20 @@ static inline bool cgroup_bpf_sock_enabled(struct sock *sk,
> > >
> > >  #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, atype)                                      \
> > >  ({                                                                            \
> > > -       u32 __unused_flags;                                                    \
> > >         int __ret = 0;                                                         \
> > >         if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype))                                         \
> > >                 __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, atype,     \
> > > -                                                         NULL,                \
> > > -                                                         &__unused_flags);    \
> > > +                                                         NULL, NULL);         \
> > >         __ret;                                                                 \
> > >  })
> > >
> > >  #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, atype, t_ctx)                  \
> > >  ({                                                                            \
> > > -       u32 __unused_flags;                                                    \
> > >         int __ret = 0;                                                         \
> > >         if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype))  {                                      \
> > >                 lock_sock(sk);                                                 \
> > >                 __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, atype,     \
> > > -                                                         t_ctx,               \
> > > -                                                         &__unused_flags);    \
> > > +                                                         t_ctx, NULL);        \
> > >                 release_sock(sk);                                              \
> > >         }                                                                      \
> > >         __ret;                                                                 \
> > > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
> > > index 0cb6211fcb58..f61eca32c747 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
> > > @@ -25,50 +25,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
> > >  /* __always_inline is necessary to prevent indirect call through run_prog
> > >   * function pointer.
> > >   */
> > > -static __always_inline int
> > > -bpf_prog_run_array_cg_flags(const struct cgroup_bpf *cgrp,
> > > -                           enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype,
> > > -                           const void *ctx, bpf_prog_run_fn run_prog,
> > > -                           int retval, u32 *ret_flags)
> > > -{
> > > -       const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
> > > -       const struct bpf_prog *prog;
> > > -       const struct bpf_prog_array *array;
> > > -       struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx;
> > > -       struct bpf_cg_run_ctx run_ctx;
> > > -       u32 func_ret;
> > > -
> > > -       run_ctx.retval = retval;
> > > -       migrate_disable();
> > > -       rcu_read_lock();
> > > -       array = rcu_dereference(cgrp->effective[atype]);
> > > -       item = &array->items[0];
> > > -       old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx);
> > > -       while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) {
> > > -               run_ctx.prog_item = item;
> > > -               func_ret = run_prog(prog, ctx);
> > > -               if (!(func_ret & 1) && !IS_ERR_VALUE((long)run_ctx.retval))
> > > -                       run_ctx.retval = -EPERM;
> > > -               *(ret_flags) |= (func_ret >> 1);
> > > -               item++;
> > > -       }
> > > -       bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx);
> > > -       rcu_read_unlock();
> > > -       migrate_enable();
> > > -       return run_ctx.retval;
> > > -}
> > > -
> > >  static __always_inline int
> > >  bpf_prog_run_array_cg(const struct cgroup_bpf *cgrp,
> > >                       enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype,
> > >                       const void *ctx, bpf_prog_run_fn run_prog,
> > > -                     int retval)
> > > +                     int retval, u32 *ret_flags)
> > >  {
> > >         const struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
> > >         const struct bpf_prog *prog;
> > >         const struct bpf_prog_array *array;
> > >         struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx;
> > >         struct bpf_cg_run_ctx run_ctx;
> > > +       u32 func_ret;
> > >
> > >         run_ctx.retval = retval;
> > >         migrate_disable();
> > > @@ -78,8 +46,11 @@ bpf_prog_run_array_cg(const struct cgroup_bpf *cgrp,
> > >         old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx);
> > >         while ((prog = READ_ONCE(item->prog))) {
> > >                 run_ctx.prog_item = item;
> > > -               if (!run_prog(prog, ctx) && !IS_ERR_VALUE((long)run_ctx.retval))
> > > +               func_ret = run_prog(prog, ctx);
> > > +               if (!(func_ret & 1) && !IS_ERR_VALUE((long)run_ctx.retval))
> >
> > to be completely true to previous behavior, shouldn't there be
> >
> > if (ret_flags)
> >     func_ret &= 1;
> > if (!func_ret && !IS_ERR_VALUE(...))
> >
> > here?
> >
> > This might have been discussed previously and I missed it. If that's
> > so, please ignore.
> 
> We are converting the cases where run_prog(prog, ctx) returns 0 or 1,
> so it seems like we don't have to reproduce the existing behavior
> 1-to-1?
> So I'm not sure it matters, or am I missing something?
A nit, how about testing 'if (ret_flags)' first such that
it is obvious which case will use higher bits in the return value.
The compiler may be able to optimize the ret_flags == NULL case also ?

Something like:

	func_ret = run_prog(prog, ctx);
	/* The cg bpf prog uses the higher bits of the return value */
	if (ret_flags) {
		*(ret_flags) |= (func_ret >> 1);
		func_ret &= 1;
	}
	if (!func_ret && !IS_ERR_VALUE((long)run_ctx.retval))
		run_ctx.retval = -EPERM;

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