Message-Id: <20220712110511.2834647-2-jiri@resnulli.us>
Date:   Tue, 12 Jul 2022 13:05:02 +0200
From:   Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
To:     netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org, pabeni@...hat.com,
        edumazet@...gle.com, mlxsw@...dia.com, idosch@...dia.com,
        saeedm@...dia.com, moshe@...dia.com, tariqt@...dia.com
Subject: [patch net-next RFC 01/10] net: devlink: avoid false DEADLOCK warning reported by lockdep

From: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@...dia.com>

Add a lock_class_key per devlink instance to avoid DEADLOCK warning by
lockdep, while locking more than one devlink instance in driver code,
for example in opening VFs flow.

Kernel log:
[  101.433802] ============================================
[  101.433803] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  101.433810] 5.19.0-rc1+ #35 Not tainted
[  101.433812] --------------------------------------------
[  101.433813] bash/892 is trying to acquire lock:
[  101.433815] ffff888127bfc2f8 (&devlink->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: probe_one+0x3c/0x690 [mlx5_core]
[  101.433909]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  101.433910] ffff888118f4c2f8 (&devlink->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0x62/0x280 [mlx5_core]
[  101.433989]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  101.433990]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  101.433991]        CPU0
[  101.433991]        ----
[  101.433992]   lock(&devlink->lock);
[  101.433993]   lock(&devlink->lock);
[  101.433995]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  101.433996]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[  101.433996] 6 locks held by bash/892:
[  101.433998]  #0: ffff88810eb50448 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xf3/0x1d0
[  101.434009]  #1: ffff888114777c88 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x20d/0x520
[  101.434017]  #2: ffff888102b58660 (kn->active#231){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x230/0x520
[  101.434023]  #3: ffff888102d70198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: sriov_numvfs_store+0x132/0x310
[  101.434031]  #4: ffff888118f4c2f8 (&devlink->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0x62/0x280 [mlx5_core]
[  101.434108]  #5: ffff88812adce198 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x76/0x430
[  101.434116]
               stack backtrace:
[  101.434118] CPU: 5 PID: 892 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.19.0-rc1+ #35
[  101.434120] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  101.434130] Call Trace:
[  101.434133]  <TASK>
[  101.434135]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[  101.434145]  __lock_acquire.cold+0x1df/0x3e7
[  101.434151]  ? register_lock_class+0x1880/0x1880
[  101.434157]  lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550
[  101.434160]  ? probe_one+0x3c/0x690 [mlx5_core]
[  101.434229]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400
[  101.434232]  ? __xa_alloc+0x1ed/0x2d0
[  101.434236]  ? ksys_write+0xf3/0x1d0
[  101.434239]  __mutex_lock+0x12c/0x14b0
[  101.434243]  ? probe_one+0x3c/0x690 [mlx5_core]
[  101.434312]  ? probe_one+0x3c/0x690 [mlx5_core]
[  101.434380]  ? devlink_alloc_ns+0x11b/0x910
[  101.434385]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1320/0x1320
[  101.434388]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x21a/0x7d0
[  101.434391]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x21a/0x7d0
[  101.434393]  ? __init_swait_queue_head+0x70/0xd0
[  101.434397]  probe_one+0x3c/0x690 [mlx5_core]
[  101.434467]  pci_device_probe+0x1b4/0x480
[  101.434471]  really_probe+0x1e0/0xaa0
[  101.434474]  __driver_probe_device+0x219/0x480
[  101.434478]  driver_probe_device+0x49/0x130
[  101.434481]  __device_attach_driver+0x1b8/0x280
[  101.434484]  ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x140/0x140
[  101.434487]  bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0
[  101.434489]  ? bus_for_each_dev+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  101.434491]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x286/0x400
[  101.434494]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x100
[  101.434498]  __device_attach+0x1a3/0x430
[  101.434501]  ? device_driver_attach+0x1e0/0x1e0
[  101.434503]  ? pci_bridge_d3_possible+0x1e0/0x1e0
[  101.434506]  ? pci_create_resource_files+0xeb/0x190
[  101.434511]  pci_bus_add_device+0x6c/0xa0
[  101.434514]  pci_iov_add_virtfn+0x9e4/0xe00
[  101.434517]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x100
[  101.434521]  sriov_enable+0x64a/0xca0
[  101.434524]  ? pcibios_sriov_disable+0x10/0x10
[  101.434528]  mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0xab/0x280 [mlx5_core]
[  101.434602]  sriov_numvfs_store+0x20a/0x310
[  101.434605]  ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0xc0/0xc0
[  101.434608]  ? sysfs_file_ops+0x170/0x170
[  101.434611]  ? sysfs_file_ops+0x117/0x170
[  101.434614]  ? sysfs_file_ops+0x170/0x170
[  101.434616]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x348/0x520
[  101.434619]  new_sync_write+0x2e5/0x520
[  101.434621]  ? new_sync_read+0x520/0x520
[  101.434624]  ? lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x550
[  101.434626]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400
[  101.434630]  vfs_write+0x5cb/0x8d0
[  101.434633]  ksys_write+0xf3/0x1d0
[  101.434635]  ? __x64_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
[  101.434638]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x286/0x400
[  101.434640]  ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1d/0x50
[  101.434643]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[  101.434647]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[  101.434650] RIP: 0033:0x7f5ff536b2f7
[  101.434658] Code: 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f
1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
[  101.434661] RSP: 002b:00007ffd9ea85d58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  101.434664] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f5ff536b2f7
[  101.434666] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055c4c279e230 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  101.434668] RBP: 000055c4c279e230 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000001
[  101.434669] R10: 000055c4c283cbf0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
[  101.434670] R13: 00007f5ff543d500 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007f5ff543d700
[  101.434673]  </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@...dia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>
---
 net/core/devlink.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/core/devlink.c b/net/core/devlink.c
index a9776ea923ae..d2a4e6ee1be6 100644
--- a/net/core/devlink.c
+++ b/net/core/devlink.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct devlink {
 	 * port, sb, dpipe, resource, params, region, traps and more.
 	 */
 	struct mutex lock;
+	struct lock_class_key lock_key;
 	u8 reload_failed:1;
 	refcount_t refcount;
 	struct completion comp;
@@ -9472,7 +9473,9 @@ struct devlink *devlink_alloc_ns(const struct devlink_ops *ops,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devlink->trap_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devlink->trap_group_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devlink->trap_policer_list);
+	lockdep_register_key(&devlink->lock_key);
 	mutex_init(&devlink->lock);
+	lockdep_set_class(&devlink->lock, &devlink->lock_key);
 	mutex_init(&devlink->reporters_lock);
 	mutex_init(&devlink->linecards_lock);
 	refcount_set(&devlink->refcount, 1);
@@ -9619,6 +9622,7 @@ void devlink_free(struct devlink *devlink)
 	mutex_destroy(&devlink->linecards_lock);
 	mutex_destroy(&devlink->reporters_lock);
 	mutex_destroy(&devlink->lock);
+	lockdep_unregister_key(&devlink->lock_key);
 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&devlink->trap_policer_list));
 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&devlink->trap_group_list));
 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&devlink->trap_list));
-- 
2.35.3

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