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Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2022 16:53:09 -0700
From: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@...il.com>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: edumazet@...gle.com, kafai@...com, kuba@...nel.org,
davem@...emloft.net, pabeni@...hat.com,
Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v2 2/3] selftests/net: Add test for timing a bind request to a port with a populated bhash entry
This test populates the bhash table for a given port with
MAX_THREADS * MAX_CONNECTIONS sockets, and then times how long
a bind request on the port takes.
When populating the bhash table, we create the sockets and then bind
the sockets to the same address and port (SO_REUSEADDR and SO_REUSEPORT
are set). When timing how long a bind on the port takes, we bind on a
different address without SO_REUSEPORT set. We do not set SO_REUSEPORT
because we are interested in the case where the bind request does not
go through the tb->fastreuseport path, which is fragile (eg
tb->fastreuseport path does not work if binding with a different uid).
On my local machine, I see:
ipv4:
before - 0.002317 seconds
with bhash2 - 0.000020 seconds
ipv6:
before - 0.002431 seconds
with bhash2 - 0.000021 seconds
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@...il.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 3 +-
tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 3 +
tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.sh | 23 +++++
4 files changed, 147 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.c
create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
index 1257baa79286..5b1adf6e29ae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
@@ -37,4 +37,5 @@ gro
ioam6_parser
toeplitz
cmsg_sender
-unix_connect
\ No newline at end of file
+unix_connect
+bind_bhash
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index ddad703ace34..e678fc3030a2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += vrf_strict_mode_test.sh
TEST_PROGS += arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier.sh
TEST_PROGS += ndisc_unsolicited_na_test.sh
TEST_PROGS += stress_reuseport_listen.sh
+TEST_PROGS += bind_bhash.sh
TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := in_netns.sh setup_loopback.sh setup_veth.sh
TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED += toeplitz_client.sh toeplitz.sh
TEST_GEN_FILES = socket nettest
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += toeplitz
TEST_GEN_FILES += cmsg_sender
TEST_GEN_FILES += stress_reuseport_listen
TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_vnifiltering.sh
+TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash
TEST_FILES := settings
@@ -70,3 +72,4 @@ include bpf/Makefile
$(OUTPUT)/reuseport_bpf_numa: LDLIBS += -lnuma
$(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDLIBS += -lpthread
$(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDLIBS += -lpthread
+$(OUTPUT)/bind_bhash: LDLIBS += -lpthread
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..252e73754e76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * This times how long it takes to bind to a port when the port already
+ * has multiple sockets in its bhash table.
+ *
+ * In the setup(), we populate the port's bhash table with
+ * MAX_THREADS * MAX_CONNECTIONS number of entries.
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#define MAX_THREADS 600
+#define MAX_CONNECTIONS 40
+
+static const char *bind_addr = "::1";
+static const char *port;
+
+static int fd_array[MAX_THREADS][MAX_CONNECTIONS];
+
+static int bind_socket(int opt, const char *addr)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *res, hint = {};
+ int sock_fd, reuse = 1, err;
+
+ sock_fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (sock_fd < 0) {
+ perror("socket fd err");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ hint.ai_family = AF_INET6;
+ hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+
+ err = getaddrinfo(addr, port, &hint, &res);
+ if (err) {
+ perror("getaddrinfo failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (opt) {
+ err = setsockopt(sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, opt, &reuse, sizeof(reuse));
+ if (err) {
+ perror("setsockopt failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = bind(sock_fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
+ if (err) {
+ perror("failed to bind to port");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return sock_fd;
+}
+
+static void *setup(void *arg)
+{
+ int sock_fd, i;
+ int *array = (int *)arg;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONNECTIONS; i++) {
+ sock_fd = bind_socket(SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT, bind_addr);
+ if (sock_fd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ array[i] = sock_fd;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
+{
+ int listener_fd, sock_fd, i, j;
+ pthread_t tid[MAX_THREADS];
+ clock_t begin, end;
+
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ printf("Usage: listener <port>\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ port = argv[1];
+
+ listener_fd = bind_socket(SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT, bind_addr);
+ if (listen(listener_fd, 100) < 0) {
+ perror("listen failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Set up threads to populate the bhash table entry for the port */
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++)
+ pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, setup, fd_array[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++)
+ pthread_join(tid[i], NULL);
+
+ begin = clock();
+
+ /* Bind to the same port on a different address */
+ sock_fd = bind_socket(0, "2001:0db8:0:f101::1");
+
+ end = clock();
+
+ printf("time spent = %f\n", (double)(end - begin) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+
+ /* clean up */
+ close(sock_fd);
+ close(listener_fd);
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; i < MAX_THREADS; i++)
+ close(fd_array[i][j]);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..f7794d63efd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_bhash.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+NR_FILES=32768
+SAVED_NR_FILES=$(ulimit -n)
+
+setup() {
+ ip addr add dev eth0 2001:0db8:0:f101::1
+ ulimit -n $NR_FILES
+ sleep 1
+}
+
+cleanup() {
+ ip addr del 2001:0db8:0:f101::1 dev eth0
+ ulimit -n $SAVED_NR_FILES
+}
+
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+setup
+./bind_bhash 443
+
+exit $EXIT_STATUS
--
2.30.2
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