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Date:   Tue, 9 Aug 2022 17:28:56 -0400
From:   Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@...gle.com>
To:     Yonglong Li <liyonglong@...natelecom.cn>
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, davem@...emloft.net, edumazet@...gle.com,
        dsahern@...nel.org, kuba@...nel.org, pabeni@...hat.com,
        Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] tcp: adjust rcvbuff according copied rate of user space

On Tue, Aug 9, 2022 at 4:48 AM Yonglong Li <liyonglong@...natelecom.cn> wrote:
>
> it is more reasonable to adjust rcvbuff by copied rate instead
> of copied buff len.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yonglong Li <liyonglong@...natelecom.cn>
> ---

Thanks for sending out the patch. My sense is that this would need a
more detailed commit description describing the algorithm change, the
motivation for the change, and justifying the added complexity and
state by showing some meaningful performance test results that
demonstrate some improvement.

>  include/linux/tcp.h  |  1 +
>  net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/tcp.h b/include/linux/tcp.h
> index a9fbe22..18e091c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/tcp.h
> +++ b/include/linux/tcp.h
> @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ struct tcp_sock {
>                 u32     space;
>                 u32     seq;
>                 u64     time;
> +               u32     prior_rate;
>         } rcvq_space;
>
>  /* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
> index ab5f0ea..2bdf2a5 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,7 @@ static void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk)
>         tcp_mstamp_refresh(tp);
>         tp->rcvq_space.time = tp->tcp_mstamp;
>         tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq;
> +       tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate = 0;
>
>         maxwin = tcp_full_space(sk);
>
> @@ -701,6 +702,7 @@ static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(struct sock *sk,
>  void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk)
>  {
>         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
> +       u64 pre_copied_rate, copied_rate;
>         u32 copied;
>         int time;
>
> @@ -713,7 +715,14 @@ void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk)
>
>         /* Number of bytes copied to user in last RTT */
>         copied = tp->copied_seq - tp->rcvq_space.seq;
> -       if (copied <= tp->rcvq_space.space)
> +       copied_rate = copied * USEC_PER_SEC;
> +       do_div(copied_rate, time);
> +       pre_copied_rate = tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate;
> +       if (!tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate) {
> +               pre_copied_rate = tp->rcvq_space.space * USEC_PER_SEC;
> +               do_div(pre_copied_rate, time);
> +       }
> +       if (copied_rate <= pre_copied_rate || !pre_copied_rate)
>                 goto new_measure;
>
>         /* A bit of theory :
> @@ -736,8 +745,8 @@ void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk)
>                 rcvwin = ((u64)copied << 1) + 16 * tp->advmss;
>
>                 /* Accommodate for sender rate increase (eg. slow start) */
> -               grow = rcvwin * (copied - tp->rcvq_space.space);
> -               do_div(grow, tp->rcvq_space.space);
> +               grow = rcvwin * (copied_rate - pre_copied_rate);
> +               do_div(grow, pre_copied_rate);
>                 rcvwin += (grow << 1);
>
>                 rcvmem = SKB_TRUESIZE(tp->advmss + MAX_TCP_HEADER);
> @@ -755,6 +764,7 @@ void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk)
>                 }
>         }
>         tp->rcvq_space.space = copied;
> +       tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate = pre_copied_rate;

Shouldn't that line be:

   tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate = copied_rate;

Otherwise, AFAICT the patch could preserve forever in
tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate the very first rate that was computed, since
the top of the patch does:

 +       pre_copied_rate = tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate;

and the bottom of the patch does:

 +       tp->rcvq_space.prior_rate = pre_copied_rate;

best regards,
neal

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