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Date:   Mon, 26 Sep 2022 01:34:33 +0000
From:   "liujian (CE)" <liujian56@...wei.com>
To:     Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>
CC:     John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@...udflare.com>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        davem <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org" <yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org>,
        "dsahern@...nel.org" <dsahern@...nel.org>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "bpf@...r.kernel.org" <bpf@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [bug report] one possible out-of-order issue in sockmap



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cong Wang [mailto:xiyou.wangcong@...il.com]
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2022 2:26 AM
> To: liujian (CE) <liujian56@...wei.com>
> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>; Jakub Sitnicki
> <jakub@...udflare.com>; Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>; davem
> <davem@...emloft.net>; yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org; dsahern@...nel.org;
> Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>; Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>;
> netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>; bpf@...r.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [bug report] one possible out-of-order issue in sockmap
> 
> On Sat, Sep 24, 2022 at 07:59:15AM +0000, liujian (CE) wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I had a scp failure problem here. I analyze the code, and the reasons may
> be as follows:
> >
> > From commit e7a5f1f1cd00 ("bpf/sockmap: Read psock ingress_msg
> before
> > sk_receive_queue", if we use sockops
> > (BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB
> > and BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB) to enable socket's
> sockmap
> > function, and don't enable strparse and verdict function, the
> > out-of-order problem may occur in the following process.
> >
> > client SK                                   server SK
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----
> > tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process
> >   tcp_finish_connect
> >     tcp_init_transfer
> >       tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_ESTABLISHED);
> >       // insert SK to sockmap
> >     wake up waitter
> >     tcp_send_ack
> >
> > tcp_bpf_sendmsg(msgA)
> > // msgA will go tcp stack
> >                                             tcp_rcv_state_process
> >                                               tcp_init_transfer
> >                                                 //insert SK to sockmap
> >                                               tcp_set_state(sk,
> >                                                      TCP_ESTABLISHED)
> >                                               wake up waitter
> 
> Here after the socket is inserted to a sockmap, its ->sk_data_ready() is
> already replaced with sk_psock_verdict_data_ready(), so msgA should go to
> sockmap, not TCP stack?
> 
It is TCP stack.  Here I only enable BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT type.
bpftool prog load bpf_redir.o /sys/fs/bpf/bpf_redir map name sock_ops_map pinned /sys/fs/bpf/sock_ops_map
bpftool prog attach pinned /sys/fs/bpf/bpf_redir msg_verdict pinned /sys/fs/bpf/sock_ops_map

The call trace like this:
Tcp_bpf_sendmsg
--tcp_bpf_send_verdict
---- sk_psock_msg_verdict // did not find serverSK, return __SK_PASS
---- tcp_bpf_push
------ do_tcp_sendpages // go to TCP stack

After this, serverSk is inserted to a sockmap, but msgA is already running the TCP stack.

> > tcp_bpf_sendmsg(msgB)
> > // msgB go sockmap
> >                                               tcp_bpf_recvmsg
> >                                                 //msgB, out-of-order
> >                                               tcp_bpf_recvmsg
> >                                                 //msgA, out-of-order
> >
> >
> > Even if msgA arrives earlier than msgB (in most cases), tcp_bpf_recvmsg
> receives msg from the psock queue first.
> > The worst case is that msgA waits for serverSK to change to
> TCP_ESTABLISHED in the protocol stack. msgA may arrive at the serverSK
> receive queue later than msgB.
> > If msgA befor than msgB,
> >
> > If the ACK packets of the three-way TCP handshake are dropped for a
> period of time, the OOO problem is easily reproduced.
> >
> > iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5006 --tcp-flags
> > SYN,RST,ACK,FIN ACK -j DROP ...
> > iptables -D INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5006 --tcp-flags
> > SYN,RST,ACK,FIN ACK -j DROP
> >
> > Best Wishes
> > Liu Jian

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