netdev - [PATCH v2 net-next 2/3] net: axienet: set mdio clock according to bus-frequency

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Message-Id: <20221101010146.900008-3-andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Date:   Tue,  1 Nov 2022 09:01:46 +0800
From:   Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@...ive.com>
To:     davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org, michal.simek@...inx.com,
        radhey.shyam.pandey@...inx.com
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org, robh+dt@...nel.org,
        pabeni@...hat.com, edumazet@...gle.com, andy.chiu@...ive.com,
        greentime.hu@...ive.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 net-next 2/3] net: axienet: set mdio clock according to bus-frequency

Some FPGA platforms have 80KHz MDIO bus frequency constraint when
connecting Ethernet to its on-board external Marvell PHY. Thus, we may
have to set MDIO clock according to the DT. Otherwise, use the default
2.5 MHz, as specified by 802.3, if the entry is not present.

Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@...ive.com>
Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@...ive.com>
---
 .../net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c | 47 +++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c
index e1f51a071888..666df3713d92 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "xilinx_axienet.h"
 
 #define MAX_MDIO_FREQ		2500000 /* 2.5 MHz */
+#define MDIO_CLK_DIV_MASK	0x3f /* bits[5:0] */
 #define DEFAULT_HOST_CLOCK	150000000 /* 150 MHz */
 
 /* Wait till MDIO interface is ready to accept a new transaction.*/
@@ -147,15 +148,18 @@ static int axienet_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int reg,
 /**
  * axienet_mdio_enable - MDIO hardware setup function
  * @lp:		Pointer to axienet local data structure.
+ * @np:		Pointer to mdio device tree node.
  *
  * Return:	0 on success, -ETIMEDOUT on a timeout.
  *
  * Sets up the MDIO interface by initializing the MDIO clock and enabling the
  * MDIO interface in hardware.
  **/
-static int axienet_mdio_enable(struct axienet_local *lp)
+static int axienet_mdio_enable(struct axienet_local *lp, struct device_node *np)
 {
+	u32 clk_div;
 	u32 host_clock;
+	u32 mdio_freq = MAX_MDIO_FREQ;
 
 	lp->mii_clk_div = 0;
 
@@ -184,6 +188,12 @@ static int axienet_mdio_enable(struct axienet_local *lp)
 			    host_clock);
 	}
 
+	if (np)
+		of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &mdio_freq);
+	if (mdio_freq != MAX_MDIO_FREQ)
+		netdev_info(lp->ndev, "Setting non-standard mdio bus frequency to %u Hz\n",
+			    mdio_freq);
+
 	/* clk_div can be calculated by deriving it from the equation:
 	 * fMDIO = fHOST / ((1 + clk_div) * 2)
 	 *
@@ -209,13 +219,20 @@ static int axienet_mdio_enable(struct axienet_local *lp)
 	 * "clock-frequency" from the CPU
 	 */
 
-	lp->mii_clk_div = (host_clock / (MAX_MDIO_FREQ * 2)) - 1;
+	clk_div = (host_clock / (mdio_freq * 2)) - 1;
 	/* If there is any remainder from the division of
-	 * fHOST / (MAX_MDIO_FREQ * 2), then we need to add
+	 * fHOST / (mdio_freq * 2), then we need to add
 	 * 1 to the clock divisor or we will surely be above 2.5 MHz
 	 */
-	if (host_clock % (MAX_MDIO_FREQ * 2))
-		lp->mii_clk_div++;
+	if (host_clock % (mdio_freq * 2))
+		clk_div++;
+
+	/* Check for overflow of mii_clk_div */
+	if (clk_div & ~MDIO_CLK_DIV_MASK) {
+		netdev_dbg(lp->ndev, "MDIO clock divisor overflow, setting to maximum value\n");
+		clk_div = MDIO_CLK_DIV_MASK;
+	}
+	lp->mii_clk_div = (u8)clk_div;
 
 	netdev_dbg(lp->ndev,
 		   "Setting MDIO clock divisor to %u/%u Hz host clock.\n",
@@ -242,10 +259,6 @@ int axienet_mdio_setup(struct axienet_local *lp)
 	struct mii_bus *bus;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = axienet_mdio_enable(lp);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
 	bus = mdiobus_alloc();
 	if (!bus)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -261,15 +274,21 @@ int axienet_mdio_setup(struct axienet_local *lp)
 	lp->mii_bus = bus;
 
 	mdio_node = of_get_child_by_name(lp->dev->of_node, "mdio");
+	ret = axienet_mdio_enable(lp, mdio_node);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto unregister;
 	ret = of_mdiobus_register(bus, mdio_node);
+	if (ret)
+		goto unregister;
 	of_node_put(mdio_node);
-	if (ret) {
-		mdiobus_free(bus);
-		lp->mii_bus = NULL;
-		return ret;
-	}
 	axienet_mdio_mdc_disable(lp);
 	return 0;
+
+unregister:
+	of_node_put(mdio_node);
+	mdiobus_free(bus);
+	lp->mii_bus = NULL;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
-- 
2.36.0